kernel for S905X and S912 by 150balbes · Pull Request #8 · khadas/linux

150balbes · 2018-01-26T20:08:04Z

No description provided.

numbqq · 2018-01-27T10:32:28Z

Hi Oleg,

Why did you copy some dts from arch/arm64/boot/dts/amlogic to arch/arm64/boot/dts?

150balbes · 2018-01-27T10:44:59Z

Hi Nick
It is necessary for the correct operation of the build script dtb packages (deb).

[ Upstream commit d754941 ] If, for any reason, userland shuts down iscsi transport interfaces before proper logouts - like when logging in to LUNs manually, without logging out on server shutdown, or when automated scripts can't umount/logout from logged LUNs - kernel will hang forever on its sd_sync_cache() logic, after issuing the SYNCHRONIZE_CACHE cmd to all still existent paths. PID: 1 TASK: ffff8801a69b8000 CPU: 1 COMMAND: "systemd-shutdow" #0 [ffff8801a69c3a30] __schedule at ffffffff8183e9ee #1 [ffff8801a69c3a80] schedule at ffffffff8183f0d5 #2 [ffff8801a69c3a98] schedule_timeout at ffffffff81842199 #3 [ffff8801a69c3b40] io_schedule_timeout at ffffffff8183e604 #4 [ffff8801a69c3b70] wait_for_completion_io_timeout at ffffffff8183fc6c khadas#5 [ffff8801a69c3bd0] blk_execute_rq at ffffffff813cfe10 khadas#6 [ffff8801a69c3c88] scsi_execute at ffffffff815c3fc7 khadas#7 [ffff8801a69c3cc8] scsi_execute_req_flags at ffffffff815c60fe khadas#8 [ffff8801a69c3d30] sd_sync_cache at ffffffff815d37d7 khadas#9 [ffff8801a69c3da8] sd_shutdown at ffffffff815d3c3c This happens because iscsi_eh_cmd_timed_out(), the transport layer timeout helper, would tell the queue timeout function (scsi_times_out) to reset the request timer over and over, until the session state is back to logged in state. Unfortunately, during server shutdown, this might never happen again. Other option would be "not to handle" the issue in the transport layer. That would trigger the error handler logic, which would also need the session state to be logged in again. Best option, for such case, is to tell upper layers that the command was handled during the transport layer error handler helper, marking it as DID_NO_CONNECT, which will allow completion and inform about the problem. After the session was marked as ISCSI_STATE_FAILED, due to the first timeout during the server shutdown phase, all subsequent cmds will fail to be queued, allowing upper logic to fail faster. Signed-off-by: Rafael David Tinoco <rafael.tinoco@canonical.com> Reviewed-by: Lee Duncan <lduncan@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <alexander.levin@microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

[ Upstream commit 2c0aa08 ] Scenario: 1. Port down and do fail over 2. Ap do rds_bind syscall PID: 47039 TASK: ffff89887e2fe640 CPU: 47 COMMAND: "kworker/u:6" #0 [ffff898e35f159f0] machine_kexec at ffffffff8103abf9 #1 [ffff898e35f15a60] crash_kexec at ffffffff810b96e3 #2 [ffff898e35f15b30] oops_end at ffffffff8150f518 #3 [ffff898e35f15b60] no_context at ffffffff8104854c #4 [ffff898e35f15ba0] __bad_area_nosemaphore at ffffffff81048675 khadas#5 [ffff898e35f15bf0] bad_area_nosemaphore at ffffffff810487d3 khadas#6 [ffff898e35f15c00] do_page_fault at ffffffff815120b8 khadas#7 [ffff898e35f15d10] page_fault at ffffffff8150ea95 [exception RIP: unknown or invalid address] RIP: 0000000000000000 RSP: ffff898e35f15dc8 RFLAGS: 00010282 RAX: 00000000fffffffe RBX: ffff889b77f6fc00 RCX:ffffffff81c99d88 RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: ffff896019ee08e8 RDI:ffff889b77f6fc00 RBP: ffff898e35f15df0 R8: ffff896019ee08c8 R9:0000000000000000 R10: 0000000000000400 R11: 0000000000000000 R12:ffff896019ee08c0 R13: ffff889b77f6fe68 R14: ffffffff81c99d80 R15: ffffffffa022a1e0 ORIG_RAX: ffffffffffffffff CS: 0010 SS: 0018 khadas#8 [ffff898e35f15dc8] cma_ndev_work_handler at ffffffffa022a228 [rdma_cm] khadas#9 [ffff898e35f15df8] process_one_work at ffffffff8108a7c6 khadas#10 [ffff898e35f15e58] worker_thread at ffffffff8108bda0 khadas#11 [ffff898e35f15ee8] kthread at ffffffff81090fe6 PID: 45659 TASK: ffff880d313d2500 CPU: 31 COMMAND: "oracle_45659_ap" #0 [ffff881024ccfc98] __schedule at ffffffff8150bac4 #1 [ffff881024ccfd40] schedule at ffffffff8150c2cf #2 [ffff881024ccfd50] __mutex_lock_slowpath at ffffffff8150cee7 #3 [ffff881024ccfdc0] mutex_lock at ffffffff8150cdeb #4 [ffff881024ccfde0] rdma_destroy_id at ffffffffa022a027 [rdma_cm] khadas#5 [ffff881024ccfe10] rds_ib_laddr_check at ffffffffa0357857 [rds_rdma] khadas#6 [ffff881024ccfe50] rds_trans_get_preferred at ffffffffa0324c2a [rds] khadas#7 [ffff881024ccfe80] rds_bind at ffffffffa031d690 [rds] khadas#8 [ffff881024ccfeb0] sys_bind at ffffffff8142a670 PID: 45659 PID: 47039 rds_ib_laddr_check /* create id_priv with a null event_handler */ rdma_create_id rdma_bind_addr cma_acquire_dev /* add id_priv to cma_dev->id_list */ cma_attach_to_dev cma_ndev_work_handler /* event_hanlder is null */ id_priv->id.event_handler Signed-off-by: Guanglei Li <guanglei.li@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Honglei Wang <honglei.wang@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Junxiao Bi <junxiao.bi@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Yanjun Zhu <yanjun.zhu@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Leon Romanovsky <leonro@mellanox.com> Acked-by: Santosh Shilimkar <santosh.shilimkar@oracle.com> Acked-by: Doug Ledford <dledford@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <alexander.levin@microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

[ Upstream commit 60eb34e ] Kernel crashed when run fio in a RAID5 backend bcache device, the call trace is bellow: [ 440.012034] kernel BUG at block/blk-ioc.c:146! [ 440.012696] invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] SMP NOPTI [ 440.026537] CPU: 2 PID: 2205 Comm: md127_raid5 Not tainted 4.15.0 khadas#8 [ 440.027441] Hardware name: HP ProLiant MicroServer Gen8, BIOS J06 07/16 /2015 [ 440.028615] RIP: 0010:put_io_context+0x8b/0x90 [ 440.029246] RSP: 0018:ffffa8c882b43af8 EFLAGS: 00010246 [ 440.029990] RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffffa8c88294fca0 RCX: 0000000000 0f4240 [ 440.031006] RDX: 0000000000000004 RSI: 0000000000000286 RDI: ffffa8c882 94fca0 [ 440.032030] RBP: ffffa8c882b43b10 R08: 0000000000000003 R09: ffff949cb8 0c1700 [ 440.033206] R10: 0000000000000104 R11: 000000000000b71c R12: 00000000000 01000 [ 440.034222] R13: 0000000000000000 R14: ffff949cad84db70 R15: ffff949cb11 bd1e0 [ 440.035239] FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff949cba280000(0000) knlGS: 0000000000000000 [ 440.060190] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 [ 440.084967] CR2: 00007ff0493ef000 CR3: 00000002f1e0a002 CR4: 00000000001 606e0 [ 440.110498] Call Trace: [ 440.135443] bio_disassociate_task+0x1b/0x60 [ 440.160355] bio_free+0x1b/0x60 [ 440.184666] bio_put+0x23/0x30 [ 440.208272] search_free+0x23/0x40 [bcache] [ 440.231448] cached_dev_write_complete+0x31/0x70 [bcache] [ 440.254468] closure_put+0xb6/0xd0 [bcache] [ 440.277087] request_endio+0x30/0x40 [bcache] [ 440.298703] bio_endio+0xa1/0x120 [ 440.319644] handle_stripe+0x418/0x2270 [raid456] [ 440.340614] ? load_balance+0x17b/0x9c0 [ 440.360506] handle_active_stripes.isra.58+0x387/0x5a0 [raid456] [ 440.380675] ? __release_stripe+0x15/0x20 [raid456] [ 440.400132] raid5d+0x3ed/0x5d0 [raid456] [ 440.419193] ? schedule+0x36/0x80 [ 440.437932] ? schedule_timeout+0x1d2/0x2f0 [ 440.456136] md_thread+0x122/0x150 [ 440.473687] ? wait_woken+0x80/0x80 [ 440.491411] kthread+0x102/0x140 [ 440.508636] ? find_pers+0x70/0x70 [ 440.524927] ? kthread_associate_blkcg+0xa0/0xa0 [ 440.541791] ret_from_fork+0x35/0x40 [ 440.558020] Code: c2 48 00 5b 41 5c 41 5d 5d c3 48 89 c6 4c 89 e7 e8 bb c2 48 00 48 8b 3d bc 36 4b 01 48 89 de e8 7c f7 e0 ff 5b 41 5c 41 5d 5d c3 <0f> 0b 0f 1f 00 0f 1f 44 00 00 55 48 8d 47 b8 48 89 e5 41 57 41 [ 440.610020] RIP: put_io_context+0x8b/0x90 RSP: ffffa8c882b43af8 [ 440.628575] ---[ end trace a1fd79d85643a73e ]-- All the crash issue happened when a bypass IO coming, in such scenario s->iop.bio is pointed to the s->orig_bio. In search_free(), it finishes the s->orig_bio by calling bio_complete(), and after that, s->iop.bio became invalid, then kernel would crash when calling bio_put(). Maybe its upper layer's faulty, since bio should not be freed before we calling bio_put(), but we'd better calling bio_put() first before calling bio_complete() to notify upper layer ending this bio. This patch moves bio_complete() under bio_put() to avoid kernel crash. [mlyle: fixed commit subject for character limits] Reported-by: Matthias Ferdinand <bcache@mfedv.net> Tested-by: Matthias Ferdinand <bcache@mfedv.net> Signed-off-by: Tang Junhui <tang.junhui@zte.com.cn> Reviewed-by: Michael Lyle <mlyle@lyle.org> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <alexander.levin@microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

[ Upstream commit 8a5a916 ] While running btrfs/011, I hit the following lockdep splat. This is the important bit: pcpu_alloc+0x1ac/0x5e0 __percpu_counter_init+0x4e/0xb0 btrfs_init_fs_root+0x99/0x1c0 [btrfs] btrfs_get_fs_root.part.54+0x5b/0x150 [btrfs] resolve_indirect_refs+0x130/0x830 [btrfs] find_parent_nodes+0x69e/0xff0 [btrfs] btrfs_find_all_roots_safe+0xa0/0x110 [btrfs] btrfs_find_all_roots+0x50/0x70 [btrfs] btrfs_qgroup_prepare_account_extents+0x53/0x90 [btrfs] btrfs_commit_transaction+0x3ce/0x9b0 [btrfs] The percpu_counter_init call in btrfs_alloc_subvolume_writers uses GFP_KERNEL, which we can't do during transaction commit. This switches it to GFP_NOFS. ======================================================== WARNING: possible irq lock inversion dependency detected 4.12.14-kvmsmall khadas#8 Tainted: G W -------------------------------------------------------- kswapd0/50 just changed the state of lock: (&delayed_node->mutex){+.+.-.}, at: [<ffffffffc06994fa>] __btrfs_release_delayed_node+0x3a/0x1f0 [btrfs] but this lock took another, RECLAIM_FS-unsafe lock in the past: (pcpu_alloc_mutex){+.+.+.} and interrupts could create inverse lock ordering between them. other info that might help us debug this: Chain exists of: &delayed_node->mutex --> &found->groups_sem --> pcpu_alloc_mutex Possible interrupt unsafe locking scenario: CPU0 CPU1 ---- ---- lock(pcpu_alloc_mutex); local_irq_disable(); lock(&delayed_node->mutex); lock(&found->groups_sem); <Interrupt> lock(&delayed_node->mutex); *** DEADLOCK *** 2 locks held by kswapd0/50: #0: (shrinker_rwsem){++++..}, at: [<ffffffff811dc11f>] shrink_slab+0x7f/0x5b0 #1: (&type->s_umount_key#30){+++++.}, at: [<ffffffff8126dec6>] trylock_super+0x16/0x50 the shortest dependencies between 2nd lock and 1st lock: -> (pcpu_alloc_mutex){+.+.+.} ops: 4904 { HARDIRQ-ON-W at: __mutex_lock+0x4e/0x8c0 pcpu_alloc+0x1ac/0x5e0 alloc_kmem_cache_cpus.isra.70+0x25/0xa0 __do_tune_cpucache+0x2c/0x220 do_tune_cpucache+0x26/0xc0 enable_cpucache+0x6d/0xf0 kmem_cache_init_late+0x42/0x75 start_kernel+0x343/0x4cb x86_64_start_kernel+0x127/0x134 secondary_startup_64+0xa5/0xb0 SOFTIRQ-ON-W at: __mutex_lock+0x4e/0x8c0 pcpu_alloc+0x1ac/0x5e0 alloc_kmem_cache_cpus.isra.70+0x25/0xa0 __do_tune_cpucache+0x2c/0x220 do_tune_cpucache+0x26/0xc0 enable_cpucache+0x6d/0xf0 kmem_cache_init_late+0x42/0x75 start_kernel+0x343/0x4cb x86_64_start_kernel+0x127/0x134 secondary_startup_64+0xa5/0xb0 RECLAIM_FS-ON-W at: __kmalloc+0x47/0x310 pcpu_extend_area_map+0x2b/0xc0 pcpu_alloc+0x3ec/0x5e0 alloc_kmem_cache_cpus.isra.70+0x25/0xa0 __do_tune_cpucache+0x2c/0x220 do_tune_cpucache+0x26/0xc0 enable_cpucache+0x6d/0xf0 __kmem_cache_create+0x1bf/0x390 create_cache+0xba/0x1b0 kmem_cache_create+0x1f8/0x2b0 ksm_init+0x6f/0x19d do_one_initcall+0x50/0x1b0 kernel_init_freeable+0x201/0x289 kernel_init+0xa/0x100 ret_from_fork+0x3a/0x50 INITIAL USE at: __mutex_lock+0x4e/0x8c0 pcpu_alloc+0x1ac/0x5e0 alloc_kmem_cache_cpus.isra.70+0x25/0xa0 setup_cpu_cache+0x2f/0x1f0 __kmem_cache_create+0x1bf/0x390 create_boot_cache+0x8b/0xb1 kmem_cache_init+0xa1/0x19e start_kernel+0x270/0x4cb x86_64_start_kernel+0x127/0x134 secondary_startup_64+0xa5/0xb0 } ... key at: [<ffffffff821d8e70>] pcpu_alloc_mutex+0x70/0xa0 ... acquired at: pcpu_alloc+0x1ac/0x5e0 __percpu_counter_init+0x4e/0xb0 btrfs_init_fs_root+0x99/0x1c0 [btrfs] btrfs_get_fs_root.part.54+0x5b/0x150 [btrfs] resolve_indirect_refs+0x130/0x830 [btrfs] find_parent_nodes+0x69e/0xff0 [btrfs] btrfs_find_all_roots_safe+0xa0/0x110 [btrfs] btrfs_find_all_roots+0x50/0x70 [btrfs] btrfs_qgroup_prepare_account_extents+0x53/0x90 [btrfs] btrfs_commit_transaction+0x3ce/0x9b0 [btrfs] transaction_kthread+0x176/0x1b0 [btrfs] kthread+0x102/0x140 ret_from_fork+0x3a/0x50 -> (&fs_info->commit_root_sem){++++..} ops: 1566382 { HARDIRQ-ON-W at: down_write+0x3e/0xa0 cache_block_group+0x287/0x420 [btrfs] find_free_extent+0x106c/0x12d0 [btrfs] btrfs_reserve_extent+0xd8/0x170 [btrfs] cow_file_range.isra.66+0x133/0x470 [btrfs] run_delalloc_range+0x121/0x410 [btrfs] writepage_delalloc.isra.50+0xfe/0x180 [btrfs] __extent_writepage+0x19a/0x360 [btrfs] extent_write_cache_pages.constprop.56+0x249/0x3e0 [btrfs] extent_writepages+0x4d/0x60 [btrfs] do_writepages+0x1a/0x70 __filemap_fdatawrite_range+0xa7/0xe0 btrfs_rename+0x5ee/0xdb0 [btrfs] vfs_rename+0x52a/0x7e0 SyS_rename+0x351/0x3b0 do_syscall_64+0x79/0x1e0 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x42/0xb7 HARDIRQ-ON-R at: down_read+0x35/0x90 caching_thread+0x57/0x560 [btrfs] normal_work_helper+0x1c0/0x5e0 [btrfs] process_one_work+0x1e0/0x5c0 worker_thread+0x44/0x390 kthread+0x102/0x140 ret_from_fork+0x3a/0x50 SOFTIRQ-ON-W at: down_write+0x3e/0xa0 cache_block_group+0x287/0x420 [btrfs] find_free_extent+0x106c/0x12d0 [btrfs] btrfs_reserve_extent+0xd8/0x170 [btrfs] cow_file_range.isra.66+0x133/0x470 [btrfs] run_delalloc_range+0x121/0x410 [btrfs] writepage_delalloc.isra.50+0xfe/0x180 [btrfs] __extent_writepage+0x19a/0x360 [btrfs] extent_write_cache_pages.constprop.56+0x249/0x3e0 [btrfs] extent_writepages+0x4d/0x60 [btrfs] do_writepages+0x1a/0x70 __filemap_fdatawrite_range+0xa7/0xe0 btrfs_rename+0x5ee/0xdb0 [btrfs] vfs_rename+0x52a/0x7e0 SyS_rename+0x351/0x3b0 do_syscall_64+0x79/0x1e0 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x42/0xb7 SOFTIRQ-ON-R at: down_read+0x35/0x90 caching_thread+0x57/0x560 [btrfs] normal_work_helper+0x1c0/0x5e0 [btrfs] process_one_work+0x1e0/0x5c0 worker_thread+0x44/0x390 kthread+0x102/0x140 ret_from_fork+0x3a/0x50 INITIAL USE at: down_write+0x3e/0xa0 cache_block_group+0x287/0x420 [btrfs] find_free_extent+0x106c/0x12d0 [btrfs] btrfs_reserve_extent+0xd8/0x170 [btrfs] cow_file_range.isra.66+0x133/0x470 [btrfs] run_delalloc_range+0x121/0x410 [btrfs] writepage_delalloc.isra.50+0xfe/0x180 [btrfs] __extent_writepage+0x19a/0x360 [btrfs] extent_write_cache_pages.constprop.56+0x249/0x3e0 [btrfs] extent_writepages+0x4d/0x60 [btrfs] do_writepages+0x1a/0x70 __filemap_fdatawrite_range+0xa7/0xe0 btrfs_rename+0x5ee/0xdb0 [btrfs] vfs_rename+0x52a/0x7e0 SyS_rename+0x351/0x3b0 do_syscall_64+0x79/0x1e0 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x42/0xb7 } ... key at: [<ffffffffc0729578>] __key.61970+0x0/0xfffffffffff9aa88 [btrfs] ... acquired at: cache_block_group+0x287/0x420 [btrfs] find_free_extent+0x106c/0x12d0 [btrfs] btrfs_reserve_extent+0xd8/0x170 [btrfs] btrfs_alloc_tree_block+0x12f/0x4c0 [btrfs] btrfs_create_tree+0xbb/0x2a0 [btrfs] btrfs_create_uuid_tree+0x37/0x140 [btrfs] open_ctree+0x23c0/0x2660 [btrfs] btrfs_mount+0xd36/0xf90 [btrfs] mount_fs+0x3a/0x160 vfs_kern_mount+0x66/0x150 btrfs_mount+0x18c/0xf90 [btrfs] mount_fs+0x3a/0x160 vfs_kern_mount+0x66/0x150 do_mount+0x1c1/0xcc0 SyS_mount+0x7e/0xd0 do_syscall_64+0x79/0x1e0 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x42/0xb7 -> (&found->groups_sem){++++..} ops: 2134587 { HARDIRQ-ON-W at: down_write+0x3e/0xa0 __link_block_group+0x34/0x130 [btrfs] btrfs_read_block_groups+0x33d/0x7b0 [btrfs] open_ctree+0x2054/0x2660 [btrfs] btrfs_mount+0xd36/0xf90 [btrfs] mount_fs+0x3a/0x160 vfs_kern_mount+0x66/0x150 btrfs_mount+0x18c/0xf90 [btrfs] mount_fs+0x3a/0x160 vfs_kern_mount+0x66/0x150 do_mount+0x1c1/0xcc0 SyS_mount+0x7e/0xd0 do_syscall_64+0x79/0x1e0 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x42/0xb7 HARDIRQ-ON-R at: down_read+0x35/0x90 btrfs_calc_num_tolerated_disk_barrier_failures+0x113/0x1f0 [btrfs] open_ctree+0x207b/0x2660 [btrfs] btrfs_mount+0xd36/0xf90 [btrfs] mount_fs+0x3a/0x160 vfs_kern_mount+0x66/0x150 btrfs_mount+0x18c/0xf90 [btrfs] mount_fs+0x3a/0x160 vfs_kern_mount+0x66/0x150 do_mount+0x1c1/0xcc0 SyS_mount+0x7e/0xd0 do_syscall_64+0x79/0x1e0 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x42/0xb7 SOFTIRQ-ON-W at: down_write+0x3e/0xa0 __link_block_group+0x34/0x130 [btrfs] btrfs_read_block_groups+0x33d/0x7b0 [btrfs] open_ctree+0x2054/0x2660 [btrfs] btrfs_mount+0xd36/0xf90 [btrfs] mount_fs+0x3a/0x160 vfs_kern_mount+0x66/0x150 btrfs_mount+0x18c/0xf90 [btrfs] mount_fs+0x3a/0x160 vfs_kern_mount+0x66/0x150 do_mount+0x1c1/0xcc0 SyS_mount+0x7e/0xd0 do_syscall_64+0x79/0x1e0 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x42/0xb7 SOFTIRQ-ON-R at: down_read+0x35/0x90 btrfs_calc_num_tolerated_disk_barrier_failures+0x113/0x1f0 [btrfs] open_ctree+0x207b/0x2660 [btrfs] btrfs_mount+0xd36/0xf90 [btrfs] mount_fs+0x3a/0x160 vfs_kern_mount+0x66/0x150 btrfs_mount+0x18c/0xf90 [btrfs] mount_fs+0x3a/0x160 vfs_kern_mount+0x66/0x150 do_mount+0x1c1/0xcc0 SyS_mount+0x7e/0xd0 do_syscall_64+0x79/0x1e0 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x42/0xb7 INITIAL USE at: down_write+0x3e/0xa0 __link_block_group+0x34/0x130 [btrfs] btrfs_read_block_groups+0x33d/0x7b0 [btrfs] open_ctree+0x2054/0x2660 [btrfs] btrfs_mount+0xd36/0xf90 [btrfs] mount_fs+0x3a/0x160 vfs_kern_mount+0x66/0x150 btrfs_mount+0x18c/0xf90 [btrfs] mount_fs+0x3a/0x160 vfs_kern_mount+0x66/0x150 do_mount+0x1c1/0xcc0 SyS_mount+0x7e/0xd0 do_syscall_64+0x79/0x1e0 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x42/0xb7 } ... key at: [<ffffffffc0729488>] __key.59101+0x0/0xfffffffffff9ab78 [btrfs] ... acquired at: find_free_extent+0xcb4/0x12d0 [btrfs] btrfs_reserve_extent+0xd8/0x170 [btrfs] btrfs_alloc_tree_block+0x12f/0x4c0 [btrfs] __btrfs_cow_block+0x110/0x5b0 [btrfs] btrfs_cow_block+0xd7/0x290 [btrfs] btrfs_search_slot+0x1f6/0x960 [btrfs] btrfs_lookup_inode+0x2a/0x90 [btrfs] __btrfs_update_delayed_inode+0x65/0x210 [btrfs] btrfs_commit_inode_delayed_inode+0x121/0x130 [btrfs] btrfs_evict_inode+0x3fe/0x6a0 [btrfs] evict+0xc4/0x190 __dentry_kill+0xbf/0x170 dput+0x2ae/0x2f0 SyS_rename+0x2a6/0x3b0 do_syscall_64+0x79/0x1e0 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x42/0xb7 -> (&delayed_node->mutex){+.+.-.} ops: 5580204 { HARDIRQ-ON-W at: __mutex_lock+0x4e/0x8c0 btrfs_delayed_update_inode+0x46/0x6e0 [btrfs] btrfs_update_inode+0x83/0x110 [btrfs] btrfs_dirty_inode+0x62/0xe0 [btrfs] touch_atime+0x8c/0xb0 do_generic_file_read+0x818/0xb10 __vfs_read+0xdc/0x150 vfs_read+0x8a/0x130 SyS_read+0x45/0xa0 do_syscall_64+0x79/0x1e0 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x42/0xb7 SOFTIRQ-ON-W at: __mutex_lock+0x4e/0x8c0 btrfs_delayed_update_inode+0x46/0x6e0 [btrfs] btrfs_update_inode+0x83/0x110 [btrfs] btrfs_dirty_inode+0x62/0xe0 [btrfs] touch_atime+0x8c/0xb0 do_generic_file_read+0x818/0xb10 __vfs_read+0xdc/0x150 vfs_read+0x8a/0x130 SyS_read+0x45/0xa0 do_syscall_64+0x79/0x1e0 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x42/0xb7 IN-RECLAIM_FS-W at: __mutex_lock+0x4e/0x8c0 __btrfs_release_delayed_node+0x3a/0x1f0 [btrfs] btrfs_evict_inode+0x22c/0x6a0 [btrfs] evict+0xc4/0x190 dispose_list+0x35/0x50 prune_icache_sb+0x42/0x50 super_cache_scan+0x139/0x190 shrink_slab+0x262/0x5b0 shrink_node+0x2eb/0x2f0 kswapd+0x2eb/0x890 kthread+0x102/0x140 ret_from_fork+0x3a/0x50 INITIAL USE at: __mutex_lock+0x4e/0x8c0 btrfs_delayed_update_inode+0x46/0x6e0 [btrfs] btrfs_update_inode+0x83/0x110 [btrfs] btrfs_dirty_inode+0x62/0xe0 [btrfs] touch_atime+0x8c/0xb0 do_generic_file_read+0x818/0xb10 __vfs_read+0xdc/0x150 vfs_read+0x8a/0x130 SyS_read+0x45/0xa0 do_syscall_64+0x79/0x1e0 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x42/0xb7 } ... key at: [<ffffffffc072d488>] __key.56935+0x0/0xfffffffffff96b78 [btrfs] ... acquired at: __lock_acquire+0x264/0x11c0 lock_acquire+0xbd/0x1e0 __mutex_lock+0x4e/0x8c0 __btrfs_release_delayed_node+0x3a/0x1f0 [btrfs] btrfs_evict_inode+0x22c/0x6a0 [btrfs] evict+0xc4/0x190 dispose_list+0x35/0x50 prune_icache_sb+0x42/0x50 super_cache_scan+0x139/0x190 shrink_slab+0x262/0x5b0 shrink_node+0x2eb/0x2f0 kswapd+0x2eb/0x890 kthread+0x102/0x140 ret_from_fork+0x3a/0x50 stack backtrace: CPU: 1 PID: 50 Comm: kswapd0 Tainted: G W 4.12.14-kvmsmall khadas#8 SLE15 (unreleased) Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.0.0-prebuilt.qemu-project.org 04/01/2014 Call Trace: dump_stack+0x78/0xb7 print_irq_inversion_bug.part.38+0x19f/0x1aa check_usage_forwards+0x102/0x120 ? ret_from_fork+0x3a/0x50 ? check_usage_backwards+0x110/0x110 mark_lock+0x16c/0x270 __lock_acquire+0x264/0x11c0 ? pagevec_lookup_entries+0x1a/0x30 ? truncate_inode_pages_range+0x2b3/0x7f0 lock_acquire+0xbd/0x1e0 ? __btrfs_release_delayed_node+0x3a/0x1f0 [btrfs] __mutex_lock+0x4e/0x8c0 ? __btrfs_release_delayed_node+0x3a/0x1f0 [btrfs] ? __btrfs_release_delayed_node+0x3a/0x1f0 [btrfs] ? btrfs_evict_inode+0x1f6/0x6a0 [btrfs] __btrfs_release_delayed_node+0x3a/0x1f0 [btrfs] btrfs_evict_inode+0x22c/0x6a0 [btrfs] evict+0xc4/0x190 dispose_list+0x35/0x50 prune_icache_sb+0x42/0x50 super_cache_scan+0x139/0x190 shrink_slab+0x262/0x5b0 shrink_node+0x2eb/0x2f0 kswapd+0x2eb/0x890 kthread+0x102/0x140 ? mem_cgroup_shrink_node+0x2c0/0x2c0 ? kthread_create_on_node+0x40/0x40 ret_from_fork+0x3a/0x50 Signed-off-by: Jeff Mahoney <jeffm@suse.com> Reviewed-by: Liu Bo <bo.liu@linux.alibaba.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <alexander.levin@microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

[ Upstream commit 2bbea6e ] when mounting an ISO filesystem sometimes (very rarely) the system hangs because of a race condition between two tasks. PID: 6766 TASK: ffff88007b2a6dd0 CPU: 0 COMMAND: "mount" #0 [ffff880078447ae0] __schedule at ffffffff8168d605 #1 [ffff880078447b48] schedule_preempt_disabled at ffffffff8168ed49 #2 [ffff880078447b58] __mutex_lock_slowpath at ffffffff8168c995 #3 [ffff880078447bb8] mutex_lock at ffffffff8168bdef #4 [ffff880078447bd0] sr_block_ioctl at ffffffffa00b6818 [sr_mod] khadas#5 [ffff880078447c10] blkdev_ioctl at ffffffff812fea50 khadas#6 [ffff880078447c70] ioctl_by_bdev at ffffffff8123a8b3 khadas#7 [ffff880078447c90] isofs_fill_super at ffffffffa04fb1e1 [isofs] khadas#8 [ffff880078447da8] mount_bdev at ffffffff81202570 khadas#9 [ffff880078447e18] isofs_mount at ffffffffa04f9828 [isofs] khadas#10 [ffff880078447e28] mount_fs at ffffffff81202d09 khadas#11 [ffff880078447e70] vfs_kern_mount at ffffffff8121ea8f khadas#12 [ffff880078447ea8] do_mount at ffffffff81220fee khadas#13 [ffff880078447f28] sys_mount at ffffffff812218d6 khadas#14 [ffff880078447f80] system_call_fastpath at ffffffff81698c49 RIP: 00007fd9ea914e9a RSP: 00007ffd5d9bf648 RFLAGS: 00010246 RAX: 00000000000000a5 RBX: ffffffff81698c49 RCX: 0000000000000010 RDX: 00007fd9ec2bc210 RSI: 00007fd9ec2bc290 RDI: 00007fd9ec2bcf30 RBP: 0000000000000000 R8: 0000000000000000 R9: 0000000000000010 R10: 00000000c0ed0001 R11: 0000000000000206 R12: 00007fd9ec2bc040 R13: 00007fd9eb6b2380 R14: 00007fd9ec2bc210 R15: 00007fd9ec2bcf30 ORIG_RAX: 00000000000000a5 CS: 0033 SS: 002b This task was trying to mount the cdrom. It allocated and configured a super_block struct and owned the write-lock for the super_block->s_umount rwsem. While exclusively owning the s_umount lock, it called sr_block_ioctl and waited to acquire the global sr_mutex lock. PID: 6785 TASK: ffff880078720fb0 CPU: 0 COMMAND: "systemd-udevd" #0 [ffff880078417898] __schedule at ffffffff8168d605 #1 [ffff880078417900] schedule at ffffffff8168dc59 #2 [ffff880078417910] rwsem_down_read_failed at ffffffff8168f605 #3 [ffff880078417980] call_rwsem_down_read_failed at ffffffff81328838 #4 [ffff8800784179d0] down_read at ffffffff8168cde0 khadas#5 [ffff8800784179e8] get_super at ffffffff81201cc7 khadas#6 [ffff880078417a10] __invalidate_device at ffffffff8123a8de khadas#7 [ffff880078417a40] flush_disk at ffffffff8123a94b khadas#8 [ffff880078417a88] check_disk_change at ffffffff8123ab50 khadas#9 [ffff880078417ab0] cdrom_open at ffffffffa00a29e1 [cdrom] khadas#10 [ffff880078417b68] sr_block_open at ffffffffa00b6f9b [sr_mod] khadas#11 [ffff880078417b98] __blkdev_get at ffffffff8123ba86 khadas#12 [ffff880078417bf0] blkdev_get at ffffffff8123bd65 khadas#13 [ffff880078417c78] blkdev_open at ffffffff8123bf9b khadas#14 [ffff880078417c90] do_dentry_open at ffffffff811fc7f7 khadas#15 [ffff880078417cd8] vfs_open at ffffffff811fc9cf khadas#16 [ffff880078417d00] do_last at ffffffff8120d53d khadas#17 [ffff880078417db0] path_openat at ffffffff8120e6b2 khadas#18 [ffff880078417e48] do_filp_open at ffffffff8121082b khadas#19 [ffff880078417f18] do_sys_open at ffffffff811fdd33 khadas#20 [ffff880078417f70] sys_open at ffffffff811fde4e khadas#21 [ffff880078417f80] system_call_fastpath at ffffffff81698c49 RIP: 00007f29438b0c20 RSP: 00007ffc76624b78 RFLAGS: 00010246 RAX: 0000000000000002 RBX: ffffffff81698c49 RCX: 0000000000000000 RDX: 00007f2944a5fa70 RSI: 00000000000a0800 RDI: 00007f2944a5fa70 RBP: 00007f2944a5f540 R8: 0000000000000000 R9: 0000000000000020 R10: 00007f2943614c40 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: ffffffff811fde4e R13: ffff880078417f78 R14: 000000000000000c R15: 00007f2944a4b010 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000002 CS: 0033 SS: 002b This task tried to open the cdrom device, the sr_block_open function acquired the global sr_mutex lock. The call to check_disk_change() then saw an event flag indicating a possible media change and tried to flush any cached data for the device. As part of the flush, it tried to acquire the super_block->s_umount lock associated with the cdrom device. This was the same super_block as created and locked by the previous task. The first task acquires the s_umount lock and then the sr_mutex_lock; the second task acquires the sr_mutex_lock and then the s_umount lock. This patch fixes the issue by moving check_disk_change() out of cdrom_open() and let the caller take care of it. Signed-off-by: Maurizio Lombardi <mlombard@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <alexander.levin@microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

[ Upstream commit 2c0aa08 ] Scenario: 1. Port down and do fail over 2. Ap do rds_bind syscall PID: 47039 TASK: ffff89887e2fe640 CPU: 47 COMMAND: "kworker/u:6" #0 [ffff898e35f159f0] machine_kexec at ffffffff8103abf9 #1 [ffff898e35f15a60] crash_kexec at ffffffff810b96e3 #2 [ffff898e35f15b30] oops_end at ffffffff8150f518 #3 [ffff898e35f15b60] no_context at ffffffff8104854c #4 [ffff898e35f15ba0] __bad_area_nosemaphore at ffffffff81048675 #5 [ffff898e35f15bf0] bad_area_nosemaphore at ffffffff810487d3 #6 [ffff898e35f15c00] do_page_fault at ffffffff815120b8 #7 [ffff898e35f15d10] page_fault at ffffffff8150ea95 [exception RIP: unknown or invalid address] RIP: 0000000000000000 RSP: ffff898e35f15dc8 RFLAGS: 00010282 RAX: 00000000fffffffe RBX: ffff889b77f6fc00 RCX:ffffffff81c99d88 RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: ffff896019ee08e8 RDI:ffff889b77f6fc00 RBP: ffff898e35f15df0 R8: ffff896019ee08c8 R9:0000000000000000 R10: 0000000000000400 R11: 0000000000000000 R12:ffff896019ee08c0 R13: ffff889b77f6fe68 R14: ffffffff81c99d80 R15: ffffffffa022a1e0 ORIG_RAX: ffffffffffffffff CS: 0010 SS: 0018 #8 [ffff898e35f15dc8] cma_ndev_work_handler at ffffffffa022a228 [rdma_cm] #9 [ffff898e35f15df8] process_one_work at ffffffff8108a7c6 #10 [ffff898e35f15e58] worker_thread at ffffffff8108bda0 #11 [ffff898e35f15ee8] kthread at ffffffff81090fe6 PID: 45659 TASK: ffff880d313d2500 CPU: 31 COMMAND: "oracle_45659_ap" #0 [ffff881024ccfc98] __schedule at ffffffff8150bac4 #1 [ffff881024ccfd40] schedule at ffffffff8150c2cf #2 [ffff881024ccfd50] __mutex_lock_slowpath at ffffffff8150cee7 #3 [ffff881024ccfdc0] mutex_lock at ffffffff8150cdeb #4 [ffff881024ccfde0] rdma_destroy_id at ffffffffa022a027 [rdma_cm] #5 [ffff881024ccfe10] rds_ib_laddr_check at ffffffffa0357857 [rds_rdma] #6 [ffff881024ccfe50] rds_trans_get_preferred at ffffffffa0324c2a [rds] #7 [ffff881024ccfe80] rds_bind at ffffffffa031d690 [rds] #8 [ffff881024ccfeb0] sys_bind at ffffffff8142a670 PID: 45659 PID: 47039 rds_ib_laddr_check /* create id_priv with a null event_handler */ rdma_create_id rdma_bind_addr cma_acquire_dev /* add id_priv to cma_dev->id_list */ cma_attach_to_dev cma_ndev_work_handler /* event_hanlder is null */ id_priv->id.event_handler Signed-off-by: Guanglei Li <guanglei.li@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Honglei Wang <honglei.wang@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Junxiao Bi <junxiao.bi@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Yanjun Zhu <yanjun.zhu@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Leon Romanovsky <leonro@mellanox.com> Acked-by: Santosh Shilimkar <santosh.shilimkar@oracle.com> Acked-by: Doug Ledford <dledford@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <alexander.levin@microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

[ Upstream commit 60eb34e ] Kernel crashed when run fio in a RAID5 backend bcache device, the call trace is bellow: [ 440.012034] kernel BUG at block/blk-ioc.c:146! [ 440.012696] invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] SMP NOPTI [ 440.026537] CPU: 2 PID: 2205 Comm: md127_raid5 Not tainted 4.15.0 #8 [ 440.027441] Hardware name: HP ProLiant MicroServer Gen8, BIOS J06 07/16 /2015 [ 440.028615] RIP: 0010:put_io_context+0x8b/0x90 [ 440.029246] RSP: 0018:ffffa8c882b43af8 EFLAGS: 00010246 [ 440.029990] RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffffa8c88294fca0 RCX: 0000000000 0f4240 [ 440.031006] RDX: 0000000000000004 RSI: 0000000000000286 RDI: ffffa8c882 94fca0 [ 440.032030] RBP: ffffa8c882b43b10 R08: 0000000000000003 R09: ffff949cb8 0c1700 [ 440.033206] R10: 0000000000000104 R11: 000000000000b71c R12: 00000000000 01000 [ 440.034222] R13: 0000000000000000 R14: ffff949cad84db70 R15: ffff949cb11 bd1e0 [ 440.035239] FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff949cba280000(0000) knlGS: 0000000000000000 [ 440.060190] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 [ 440.084967] CR2: 00007ff0493ef000 CR3: 00000002f1e0a002 CR4: 00000000001 606e0 [ 440.110498] Call Trace: [ 440.135443] bio_disassociate_task+0x1b/0x60 [ 440.160355] bio_free+0x1b/0x60 [ 440.184666] bio_put+0x23/0x30 [ 440.208272] search_free+0x23/0x40 [bcache] [ 440.231448] cached_dev_write_complete+0x31/0x70 [bcache] [ 440.254468] closure_put+0xb6/0xd0 [bcache] [ 440.277087] request_endio+0x30/0x40 [bcache] [ 440.298703] bio_endio+0xa1/0x120 [ 440.319644] handle_stripe+0x418/0x2270 [raid456] [ 440.340614] ? load_balance+0x17b/0x9c0 [ 440.360506] handle_active_stripes.isra.58+0x387/0x5a0 [raid456] [ 440.380675] ? __release_stripe+0x15/0x20 [raid456] [ 440.400132] raid5d+0x3ed/0x5d0 [raid456] [ 440.419193] ? schedule+0x36/0x80 [ 440.437932] ? schedule_timeout+0x1d2/0x2f0 [ 440.456136] md_thread+0x122/0x150 [ 440.473687] ? wait_woken+0x80/0x80 [ 440.491411] kthread+0x102/0x140 [ 440.508636] ? find_pers+0x70/0x70 [ 440.524927] ? kthread_associate_blkcg+0xa0/0xa0 [ 440.541791] ret_from_fork+0x35/0x40 [ 440.558020] Code: c2 48 00 5b 41 5c 41 5d 5d c3 48 89 c6 4c 89 e7 e8 bb c2 48 00 48 8b 3d bc 36 4b 01 48 89 de e8 7c f7 e0 ff 5b 41 5c 41 5d 5d c3 <0f> 0b 0f 1f 00 0f 1f 44 00 00 55 48 8d 47 b8 48 89 e5 41 57 41 [ 440.610020] RIP: put_io_context+0x8b/0x90 RSP: ffffa8c882b43af8 [ 440.628575] ---[ end trace a1fd79d85643a73e ]-- All the crash issue happened when a bypass IO coming, in such scenario s->iop.bio is pointed to the s->orig_bio. In search_free(), it finishes the s->orig_bio by calling bio_complete(), and after that, s->iop.bio became invalid, then kernel would crash when calling bio_put(). Maybe its upper layer's faulty, since bio should not be freed before we calling bio_put(), but we'd better calling bio_put() first before calling bio_complete() to notify upper layer ending this bio. This patch moves bio_complete() under bio_put() to avoid kernel crash. [mlyle: fixed commit subject for character limits] Reported-by: Matthias Ferdinand <bcache@mfedv.net> Tested-by: Matthias Ferdinand <bcache@mfedv.net> Signed-off-by: Tang Junhui <tang.junhui@zte.com.cn> Reviewed-by: Michael Lyle <mlyle@lyle.org> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <alexander.levin@microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

[ Upstream commit 8a5a916 ] While running btrfs/011, I hit the following lockdep splat. This is the important bit: pcpu_alloc+0x1ac/0x5e0 __percpu_counter_init+0x4e/0xb0 btrfs_init_fs_root+0x99/0x1c0 [btrfs] btrfs_get_fs_root.part.54+0x5b/0x150 [btrfs] resolve_indirect_refs+0x130/0x830 [btrfs] find_parent_nodes+0x69e/0xff0 [btrfs] btrfs_find_all_roots_safe+0xa0/0x110 [btrfs] btrfs_find_all_roots+0x50/0x70 [btrfs] btrfs_qgroup_prepare_account_extents+0x53/0x90 [btrfs] btrfs_commit_transaction+0x3ce/0x9b0 [btrfs] The percpu_counter_init call in btrfs_alloc_subvolume_writers uses GFP_KERNEL, which we can't do during transaction commit. This switches it to GFP_NOFS. ======================================================== WARNING: possible irq lock inversion dependency detected 4.12.14-kvmsmall #8 Tainted: G W -------------------------------------------------------- kswapd0/50 just changed the state of lock: (&delayed_node->mutex){+.+.-.}, at: [<ffffffffc06994fa>] __btrfs_release_delayed_node+0x3a/0x1f0 [btrfs] but this lock took another, RECLAIM_FS-unsafe lock in the past: (pcpu_alloc_mutex){+.+.+.} and interrupts could create inverse lock ordering between them. other info that might help us debug this: Chain exists of: &delayed_node->mutex --> &found->groups_sem --> pcpu_alloc_mutex Possible interrupt unsafe locking scenario: CPU0 CPU1 ---- ---- lock(pcpu_alloc_mutex); local_irq_disable(); lock(&delayed_node->mutex); lock(&found->groups_sem); <Interrupt> lock(&delayed_node->mutex); *** DEADLOCK *** 2 locks held by kswapd0/50: #0: (shrinker_rwsem){++++..}, at: [<ffffffff811dc11f>] shrink_slab+0x7f/0x5b0 #1: (&type->s_umount_key#30){+++++.}, at: [<ffffffff8126dec6>] trylock_super+0x16/0x50 the shortest dependencies between 2nd lock and 1st lock: -> (pcpu_alloc_mutex){+.+.+.} ops: 4904 { HARDIRQ-ON-W at: __mutex_lock+0x4e/0x8c0 pcpu_alloc+0x1ac/0x5e0 alloc_kmem_cache_cpus.isra.70+0x25/0xa0 __do_tune_cpucache+0x2c/0x220 do_tune_cpucache+0x26/0xc0 enable_cpucache+0x6d/0xf0 kmem_cache_init_late+0x42/0x75 start_kernel+0x343/0x4cb x86_64_start_kernel+0x127/0x134 secondary_startup_64+0xa5/0xb0 SOFTIRQ-ON-W at: __mutex_lock+0x4e/0x8c0 pcpu_alloc+0x1ac/0x5e0 alloc_kmem_cache_cpus.isra.70+0x25/0xa0 __do_tune_cpucache+0x2c/0x220 do_tune_cpucache+0x26/0xc0 enable_cpucache+0x6d/0xf0 kmem_cache_init_late+0x42/0x75 start_kernel+0x343/0x4cb x86_64_start_kernel+0x127/0x134 secondary_startup_64+0xa5/0xb0 RECLAIM_FS-ON-W at: __kmalloc+0x47/0x310 pcpu_extend_area_map+0x2b/0xc0 pcpu_alloc+0x3ec/0x5e0 alloc_kmem_cache_cpus.isra.70+0x25/0xa0 __do_tune_cpucache+0x2c/0x220 do_tune_cpucache+0x26/0xc0 enable_cpucache+0x6d/0xf0 __kmem_cache_create+0x1bf/0x390 create_cache+0xba/0x1b0 kmem_cache_create+0x1f8/0x2b0 ksm_init+0x6f/0x19d do_one_initcall+0x50/0x1b0 kernel_init_freeable+0x201/0x289 kernel_init+0xa/0x100 ret_from_fork+0x3a/0x50 INITIAL USE at: __mutex_lock+0x4e/0x8c0 pcpu_alloc+0x1ac/0x5e0 alloc_kmem_cache_cpus.isra.70+0x25/0xa0 setup_cpu_cache+0x2f/0x1f0 __kmem_cache_create+0x1bf/0x390 create_boot_cache+0x8b/0xb1 kmem_cache_init+0xa1/0x19e start_kernel+0x270/0x4cb x86_64_start_kernel+0x127/0x134 secondary_startup_64+0xa5/0xb0 } ... key at: [<ffffffff821d8e70>] pcpu_alloc_mutex+0x70/0xa0 ... acquired at: pcpu_alloc+0x1ac/0x5e0 __percpu_counter_init+0x4e/0xb0 btrfs_init_fs_root+0x99/0x1c0 [btrfs] btrfs_get_fs_root.part.54+0x5b/0x150 [btrfs] resolve_indirect_refs+0x130/0x830 [btrfs] find_parent_nodes+0x69e/0xff0 [btrfs] btrfs_find_all_roots_safe+0xa0/0x110 [btrfs] btrfs_find_all_roots+0x50/0x70 [btrfs] btrfs_qgroup_prepare_account_extents+0x53/0x90 [btrfs] btrfs_commit_transaction+0x3ce/0x9b0 [btrfs] transaction_kthread+0x176/0x1b0 [btrfs] kthread+0x102/0x140 ret_from_fork+0x3a/0x50 -> (&fs_info->commit_root_sem){++++..} ops: 1566382 { HARDIRQ-ON-W at: down_write+0x3e/0xa0 cache_block_group+0x287/0x420 [btrfs] find_free_extent+0x106c/0x12d0 [btrfs] btrfs_reserve_extent+0xd8/0x170 [btrfs] cow_file_range.isra.66+0x133/0x470 [btrfs] run_delalloc_range+0x121/0x410 [btrfs] writepage_delalloc.isra.50+0xfe/0x180 [btrfs] __extent_writepage+0x19a/0x360 [btrfs] extent_write_cache_pages.constprop.56+0x249/0x3e0 [btrfs] extent_writepages+0x4d/0x60 [btrfs] do_writepages+0x1a/0x70 __filemap_fdatawrite_range+0xa7/0xe0 btrfs_rename+0x5ee/0xdb0 [btrfs] vfs_rename+0x52a/0x7e0 SyS_rename+0x351/0x3b0 do_syscall_64+0x79/0x1e0 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x42/0xb7 HARDIRQ-ON-R at: down_read+0x35/0x90 caching_thread+0x57/0x560 [btrfs] normal_work_helper+0x1c0/0x5e0 [btrfs] process_one_work+0x1e0/0x5c0 worker_thread+0x44/0x390 kthread+0x102/0x140 ret_from_fork+0x3a/0x50 SOFTIRQ-ON-W at: down_write+0x3e/0xa0 cache_block_group+0x287/0x420 [btrfs] find_free_extent+0x106c/0x12d0 [btrfs] btrfs_reserve_extent+0xd8/0x170 [btrfs] cow_file_range.isra.66+0x133/0x470 [btrfs] run_delalloc_range+0x121/0x410 [btrfs] writepage_delalloc.isra.50+0xfe/0x180 [btrfs] __extent_writepage+0x19a/0x360 [btrfs] extent_write_cache_pages.constprop.56+0x249/0x3e0 [btrfs] extent_writepages+0x4d/0x60 [btrfs] do_writepages+0x1a/0x70 __filemap_fdatawrite_range+0xa7/0xe0 btrfs_rename+0x5ee/0xdb0 [btrfs] vfs_rename+0x52a/0x7e0 SyS_rename+0x351/0x3b0 do_syscall_64+0x79/0x1e0 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x42/0xb7 SOFTIRQ-ON-R at: down_read+0x35/0x90 caching_thread+0x57/0x560 [btrfs] normal_work_helper+0x1c0/0x5e0 [btrfs] process_one_work+0x1e0/0x5c0 worker_thread+0x44/0x390 kthread+0x102/0x140 ret_from_fork+0x3a/0x50 INITIAL USE at: down_write+0x3e/0xa0 cache_block_group+0x287/0x420 [btrfs] find_free_extent+0x106c/0x12d0 [btrfs] btrfs_reserve_extent+0xd8/0x170 [btrfs] cow_file_range.isra.66+0x133/0x470 [btrfs] run_delalloc_range+0x121/0x410 [btrfs] writepage_delalloc.isra.50+0xfe/0x180 [btrfs] __extent_writepage+0x19a/0x360 [btrfs] extent_write_cache_pages.constprop.56+0x249/0x3e0 [btrfs] extent_writepages+0x4d/0x60 [btrfs] do_writepages+0x1a/0x70 __filemap_fdatawrite_range+0xa7/0xe0 btrfs_rename+0x5ee/0xdb0 [btrfs] vfs_rename+0x52a/0x7e0 SyS_rename+0x351/0x3b0 do_syscall_64+0x79/0x1e0 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x42/0xb7 } ... key at: [<ffffffffc0729578>] __key.61970+0x0/0xfffffffffff9aa88 [btrfs] ... acquired at: cache_block_group+0x287/0x420 [btrfs] find_free_extent+0x106c/0x12d0 [btrfs] btrfs_reserve_extent+0xd8/0x170 [btrfs] btrfs_alloc_tree_block+0x12f/0x4c0 [btrfs] btrfs_create_tree+0xbb/0x2a0 [btrfs] btrfs_create_uuid_tree+0x37/0x140 [btrfs] open_ctree+0x23c0/0x2660 [btrfs] btrfs_mount+0xd36/0xf90 [btrfs] mount_fs+0x3a/0x160 vfs_kern_mount+0x66/0x150 btrfs_mount+0x18c/0xf90 [btrfs] mount_fs+0x3a/0x160 vfs_kern_mount+0x66/0x150 do_mount+0x1c1/0xcc0 SyS_mount+0x7e/0xd0 do_syscall_64+0x79/0x1e0 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x42/0xb7 -> (&found->groups_sem){++++..} ops: 2134587 { HARDIRQ-ON-W at: down_write+0x3e/0xa0 __link_block_group+0x34/0x130 [btrfs] btrfs_read_block_groups+0x33d/0x7b0 [btrfs] open_ctree+0x2054/0x2660 [btrfs] btrfs_mount+0xd36/0xf90 [btrfs] mount_fs+0x3a/0x160 vfs_kern_mount+0x66/0x150 btrfs_mount+0x18c/0xf90 [btrfs] mount_fs+0x3a/0x160 vfs_kern_mount+0x66/0x150 do_mount+0x1c1/0xcc0 SyS_mount+0x7e/0xd0 do_syscall_64+0x79/0x1e0 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x42/0xb7 HARDIRQ-ON-R at: down_read+0x35/0x90 btrfs_calc_num_tolerated_disk_barrier_failures+0x113/0x1f0 [btrfs] open_ctree+0x207b/0x2660 [btrfs] btrfs_mount+0xd36/0xf90 [btrfs] mount_fs+0x3a/0x160 vfs_kern_mount+0x66/0x150 btrfs_mount+0x18c/0xf90 [btrfs] mount_fs+0x3a/0x160 vfs_kern_mount+0x66/0x150 do_mount+0x1c1/0xcc0 SyS_mount+0x7e/0xd0 do_syscall_64+0x79/0x1e0 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x42/0xb7 SOFTIRQ-ON-W at: down_write+0x3e/0xa0 __link_block_group+0x34/0x130 [btrfs] btrfs_read_block_groups+0x33d/0x7b0 [btrfs] open_ctree+0x2054/0x2660 [btrfs] btrfs_mount+0xd36/0xf90 [btrfs] mount_fs+0x3a/0x160 vfs_kern_mount+0x66/0x150 btrfs_mount+0x18c/0xf90 [btrfs] mount_fs+0x3a/0x160 vfs_kern_mount+0x66/0x150 do_mount+0x1c1/0xcc0 SyS_mount+0x7e/0xd0 do_syscall_64+0x79/0x1e0 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x42/0xb7 SOFTIRQ-ON-R at: down_read+0x35/0x90 btrfs_calc_num_tolerated_disk_barrier_failures+0x113/0x1f0 [btrfs] open_ctree+0x207b/0x2660 [btrfs] btrfs_mount+0xd36/0xf90 [btrfs] mount_fs+0x3a/0x160 vfs_kern_mount+0x66/0x150 btrfs_mount+0x18c/0xf90 [btrfs] mount_fs+0x3a/0x160 vfs_kern_mount+0x66/0x150 do_mount+0x1c1/0xcc0 SyS_mount+0x7e/0xd0 do_syscall_64+0x79/0x1e0 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x42/0xb7 INITIAL USE at: down_write+0x3e/0xa0 __link_block_group+0x34/0x130 [btrfs] btrfs_read_block_groups+0x33d/0x7b0 [btrfs] open_ctree+0x2054/0x2660 [btrfs] btrfs_mount+0xd36/0xf90 [btrfs] mount_fs+0x3a/0x160 vfs_kern_mount+0x66/0x150 btrfs_mount+0x18c/0xf90 [btrfs] mount_fs+0x3a/0x160 vfs_kern_mount+0x66/0x150 do_mount+0x1c1/0xcc0 SyS_mount+0x7e/0xd0 do_syscall_64+0x79/0x1e0 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x42/0xb7 } ... key at: [<ffffffffc0729488>] __key.59101+0x0/0xfffffffffff9ab78 [btrfs] ... acquired at: find_free_extent+0xcb4/0x12d0 [btrfs] btrfs_reserve_extent+0xd8/0x170 [btrfs] btrfs_alloc_tree_block+0x12f/0x4c0 [btrfs] __btrfs_cow_block+0x110/0x5b0 [btrfs] btrfs_cow_block+0xd7/0x290 [btrfs] btrfs_search_slot+0x1f6/0x960 [btrfs] btrfs_lookup_inode+0x2a/0x90 [btrfs] __btrfs_update_delayed_inode+0x65/0x210 [btrfs] btrfs_commit_inode_delayed_inode+0x121/0x130 [btrfs] btrfs_evict_inode+0x3fe/0x6a0 [btrfs] evict+0xc4/0x190 __dentry_kill+0xbf/0x170 dput+0x2ae/0x2f0 SyS_rename+0x2a6/0x3b0 do_syscall_64+0x79/0x1e0 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x42/0xb7 -> (&delayed_node->mutex){+.+.-.} ops: 5580204 { HARDIRQ-ON-W at: __mutex_lock+0x4e/0x8c0 btrfs_delayed_update_inode+0x46/0x6e0 [btrfs] btrfs_update_inode+0x83/0x110 [btrfs] btrfs_dirty_inode+0x62/0xe0 [btrfs] touch_atime+0x8c/0xb0 do_generic_file_read+0x818/0xb10 __vfs_read+0xdc/0x150 vfs_read+0x8a/0x130 SyS_read+0x45/0xa0 do_syscall_64+0x79/0x1e0 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x42/0xb7 SOFTIRQ-ON-W at: __mutex_lock+0x4e/0x8c0 btrfs_delayed_update_inode+0x46/0x6e0 [btrfs] btrfs_update_inode+0x83/0x110 [btrfs] btrfs_dirty_inode+0x62/0xe0 [btrfs] touch_atime+0x8c/0xb0 do_generic_file_read+0x818/0xb10 __vfs_read+0xdc/0x150 vfs_read+0x8a/0x130 SyS_read+0x45/0xa0 do_syscall_64+0x79/0x1e0 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x42/0xb7 IN-RECLAIM_FS-W at: __mutex_lock+0x4e/0x8c0 __btrfs_release_delayed_node+0x3a/0x1f0 [btrfs] btrfs_evict_inode+0x22c/0x6a0 [btrfs] evict+0xc4/0x190 dispose_list+0x35/0x50 prune_icache_sb+0x42/0x50 super_cache_scan+0x139/0x190 shrink_slab+0x262/0x5b0 shrink_node+0x2eb/0x2f0 kswapd+0x2eb/0x890 kthread+0x102/0x140 ret_from_fork+0x3a/0x50 INITIAL USE at: __mutex_lock+0x4e/0x8c0 btrfs_delayed_update_inode+0x46/0x6e0 [btrfs] btrfs_update_inode+0x83/0x110 [btrfs] btrfs_dirty_inode+0x62/0xe0 [btrfs] touch_atime+0x8c/0xb0 do_generic_file_read+0x818/0xb10 __vfs_read+0xdc/0x150 vfs_read+0x8a/0x130 SyS_read+0x45/0xa0 do_syscall_64+0x79/0x1e0 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x42/0xb7 } ... key at: [<ffffffffc072d488>] __key.56935+0x0/0xfffffffffff96b78 [btrfs] ... acquired at: __lock_acquire+0x264/0x11c0 lock_acquire+0xbd/0x1e0 __mutex_lock+0x4e/0x8c0 __btrfs_release_delayed_node+0x3a/0x1f0 [btrfs] btrfs_evict_inode+0x22c/0x6a0 [btrfs] evict+0xc4/0x190 dispose_list+0x35/0x50 prune_icache_sb+0x42/0x50 super_cache_scan+0x139/0x190 shrink_slab+0x262/0x5b0 shrink_node+0x2eb/0x2f0 kswapd+0x2eb/0x890 kthread+0x102/0x140 ret_from_fork+0x3a/0x50 stack backtrace: CPU: 1 PID: 50 Comm: kswapd0 Tainted: G W 4.12.14-kvmsmall #8 SLE15 (unreleased) Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.0.0-prebuilt.qemu-project.org 04/01/2014 Call Trace: dump_stack+0x78/0xb7 print_irq_inversion_bug.part.38+0x19f/0x1aa check_usage_forwards+0x102/0x120 ? ret_from_fork+0x3a/0x50 ? check_usage_backwards+0x110/0x110 mark_lock+0x16c/0x270 __lock_acquire+0x264/0x11c0 ? pagevec_lookup_entries+0x1a/0x30 ? truncate_inode_pages_range+0x2b3/0x7f0 lock_acquire+0xbd/0x1e0 ? __btrfs_release_delayed_node+0x3a/0x1f0 [btrfs] __mutex_lock+0x4e/0x8c0 ? __btrfs_release_delayed_node+0x3a/0x1f0 [btrfs] ? __btrfs_release_delayed_node+0x3a/0x1f0 [btrfs] ? btrfs_evict_inode+0x1f6/0x6a0 [btrfs] __btrfs_release_delayed_node+0x3a/0x1f0 [btrfs] btrfs_evict_inode+0x22c/0x6a0 [btrfs] evict+0xc4/0x190 dispose_list+0x35/0x50 prune_icache_sb+0x42/0x50 super_cache_scan+0x139/0x190 shrink_slab+0x262/0x5b0 shrink_node+0x2eb/0x2f0 kswapd+0x2eb/0x890 kthread+0x102/0x140 ? mem_cgroup_shrink_node+0x2c0/0x2c0 ? kthread_create_on_node+0x40/0x40 ret_from_fork+0x3a/0x50 Signed-off-by: Jeff Mahoney <jeffm@suse.com> Reviewed-by: Liu Bo <bo.liu@linux.alibaba.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <alexander.levin@microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

[ Upstream commit 2bbea6e ] when mounting an ISO filesystem sometimes (very rarely) the system hangs because of a race condition between two tasks. PID: 6766 TASK: ffff88007b2a6dd0 CPU: 0 COMMAND: "mount" #0 [ffff880078447ae0] __schedule at ffffffff8168d605 #1 [ffff880078447b48] schedule_preempt_disabled at ffffffff8168ed49 #2 [ffff880078447b58] __mutex_lock_slowpath at ffffffff8168c995 #3 [ffff880078447bb8] mutex_lock at ffffffff8168bdef #4 [ffff880078447bd0] sr_block_ioctl at ffffffffa00b6818 [sr_mod] #5 [ffff880078447c10] blkdev_ioctl at ffffffff812fea50 #6 [ffff880078447c70] ioctl_by_bdev at ffffffff8123a8b3 #7 [ffff880078447c90] isofs_fill_super at ffffffffa04fb1e1 [isofs] #8 [ffff880078447da8] mount_bdev at ffffffff81202570 #9 [ffff880078447e18] isofs_mount at ffffffffa04f9828 [isofs] #10 [ffff880078447e28] mount_fs at ffffffff81202d09 #11 [ffff880078447e70] vfs_kern_mount at ffffffff8121ea8f #12 [ffff880078447ea8] do_mount at ffffffff81220fee #13 [ffff880078447f28] sys_mount at ffffffff812218d6 #14 [ffff880078447f80] system_call_fastpath at ffffffff81698c49 RIP: 00007fd9ea914e9a RSP: 00007ffd5d9bf648 RFLAGS: 00010246 RAX: 00000000000000a5 RBX: ffffffff81698c49 RCX: 0000000000000010 RDX: 00007fd9ec2bc210 RSI: 00007fd9ec2bc290 RDI: 00007fd9ec2bcf30 RBP: 0000000000000000 R8: 0000000000000000 R9: 0000000000000010 R10: 00000000c0ed0001 R11: 0000000000000206 R12: 00007fd9ec2bc040 R13: 00007fd9eb6b2380 R14: 00007fd9ec2bc210 R15: 00007fd9ec2bcf30 ORIG_RAX: 00000000000000a5 CS: 0033 SS: 002b This task was trying to mount the cdrom. It allocated and configured a super_block struct and owned the write-lock for the super_block->s_umount rwsem. While exclusively owning the s_umount lock, it called sr_block_ioctl and waited to acquire the global sr_mutex lock. PID: 6785 TASK: ffff880078720fb0 CPU: 0 COMMAND: "systemd-udevd" #0 [ffff880078417898] __schedule at ffffffff8168d605 #1 [ffff880078417900] schedule at ffffffff8168dc59 #2 [ffff880078417910] rwsem_down_read_failed at ffffffff8168f605 #3 [ffff880078417980] call_rwsem_down_read_failed at ffffffff81328838 #4 [ffff8800784179d0] down_read at ffffffff8168cde0 #5 [ffff8800784179e8] get_super at ffffffff81201cc7 #6 [ffff880078417a10] __invalidate_device at ffffffff8123a8de #7 [ffff880078417a40] flush_disk at ffffffff8123a94b #8 [ffff880078417a88] check_disk_change at ffffffff8123ab50 #9 [ffff880078417ab0] cdrom_open at ffffffffa00a29e1 [cdrom] #10 [ffff880078417b68] sr_block_open at ffffffffa00b6f9b [sr_mod] #11 [ffff880078417b98] __blkdev_get at ffffffff8123ba86 #12 [ffff880078417bf0] blkdev_get at ffffffff8123bd65 #13 [ffff880078417c78] blkdev_open at ffffffff8123bf9b #14 [ffff880078417c90] do_dentry_open at ffffffff811fc7f7 #15 [ffff880078417cd8] vfs_open at ffffffff811fc9cf #16 [ffff880078417d00] do_last at ffffffff8120d53d #17 [ffff880078417db0] path_openat at ffffffff8120e6b2 #18 [ffff880078417e48] do_filp_open at ffffffff8121082b #19 [ffff880078417f18] do_sys_open at ffffffff811fdd33 #20 [ffff880078417f70] sys_open at ffffffff811fde4e #21 [ffff880078417f80] system_call_fastpath at ffffffff81698c49 RIP: 00007f29438b0c20 RSP: 00007ffc76624b78 RFLAGS: 00010246 RAX: 0000000000000002 RBX: ffffffff81698c49 RCX: 0000000000000000 RDX: 00007f2944a5fa70 RSI: 00000000000a0800 RDI: 00007f2944a5fa70 RBP: 00007f2944a5f540 R8: 0000000000000000 R9: 0000000000000020 R10: 00007f2943614c40 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: ffffffff811fde4e R13: ffff880078417f78 R14: 000000000000000c R15: 00007f2944a4b010 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000002 CS: 0033 SS: 002b This task tried to open the cdrom device, the sr_block_open function acquired the global sr_mutex lock. The call to check_disk_change() then saw an event flag indicating a possible media change and tried to flush any cached data for the device. As part of the flush, it tried to acquire the super_block->s_umount lock associated with the cdrom device. This was the same super_block as created and locked by the previous task. The first task acquires the s_umount lock and then the sr_mutex_lock; the second task acquires the sr_mutex_lock and then the s_umount lock. This patch fixes the issue by moving check_disk_change() out of cdrom_open() and let the caller take care of it. Signed-off-by: Maurizio Lombardi <mlombard@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <alexander.levin@microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

commit 89da619 upstream. Kernel panic when with high memory pressure, calltrace looks like, PID: 21439 TASK: ffff881be3afedd0 CPU: 16 COMMAND: "java" #0 [ffff881ec7ed7630] machine_kexec at ffffffff81059beb #1 [ffff881ec7ed7690] __crash_kexec at ffffffff81105942 #2 [ffff881ec7ed7760] crash_kexec at ffffffff81105a30 #3 [ffff881ec7ed7778] oops_end at ffffffff816902c8 #4 [ffff881ec7ed77a0] no_context at ffffffff8167ff46 #5 [ffff881ec7ed77f0] __bad_area_nosemaphore at ffffffff8167ffdc #6 [ffff881ec7ed7838] __node_set at ffffffff81680300 #7 [ffff881ec7ed7860] __do_page_fault at ffffffff8169320f #8 [ffff881ec7ed78c0] do_page_fault at ffffffff816932b5 #9 [ffff881ec7ed78f0] page_fault at ffffffff8168f4c8 [exception RIP: _raw_spin_lock_irqsave+47] RIP: ffffffff8168edef RSP: ffff881ec7ed79a8 RFLAGS: 00010046 RAX: 0000000000000246 RBX: ffffea0019740d00 RCX: ffff881ec7ed7fd8 RDX: 0000000000020000 RSI: 0000000000000016 RDI: 0000000000000008 RBP: ffff881ec7ed79a8 R8: 0000000000000246 R9: 000000000001a098 R10: ffff88107ffda000 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: 0000000000000000 R13: 0000000000000008 R14: ffff881ec7ed7a80 R15: ffff881be3afedd0 ORIG_RAX: ffffffffffffffff CS: 0010 SS: 0018 It happens in the pagefault and results in double pagefault during compacting pages when memory allocation fails. Analysed the vmcore, the page leads to second pagefault is corrupted with _mapcount=-256, but private=0. It's caused by the race between migration and ballooning, and lock missing in virtballoon_migratepage() of virtio_balloon driver. This patch fix the bug. Fixes: e225042 ("virtio_balloon: introduce migration primitives to balloon pages") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Jiang Biao <jiang.biao2@zte.com.cn> Signed-off-by: Huang Chong <huang.chong@zte.com.cn> Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

[ Upstream commit 934140a ] cachefiles_read_waiter() has the right to access a 'monitor' object by virtue of being called under the waitqueue lock for one of the pages in its purview. However, it has no ref on that monitor object or on the associated operation. What it is allowed to do is to move the monitor object to the operation's to_do list, but once it drops the work_lock, it's actually no longer permitted to access that object. However, it is trying to enqueue the retrieval operation for processing - but it can only do this via a pointer in the monitor object, something it shouldn't be doing. If it doesn't enqueue the operation, the operation may not get processed. If the order is flipped so that the enqueue is first, then it's possible for the work processor to look at the to_do list before the monitor is enqueued upon it. Fix this by getting a ref on the operation so that we can trust that it will still be there once we've added the monitor to the to_do list and dropped the work_lock. The op can then be enqueued after the lock is dropped. The bug can manifest in one of a couple of ways. The first manifestation looks like: FS-Cache: FS-Cache: Assertion failed FS-Cache: 6 == 5 is false ------------[ cut here ]------------ kernel BUG at fs/fscache/operation.c:494! RIP: 0010:fscache_put_operation+0x1e3/0x1f0 ... fscache_op_work_func+0x26/0x50 process_one_work+0x131/0x290 worker_thread+0x45/0x360 kthread+0xf8/0x130 ? create_worker+0x190/0x190 ? kthread_cancel_work_sync+0x10/0x10 ret_from_fork+0x1f/0x30 This is due to the operation being in the DEAD state (6) rather than INITIALISED, COMPLETE or CANCELLED (5) because it's already passed through fscache_put_operation(). The bug can also manifest like the following: kernel BUG at fs/fscache/operation.c:69! ... [exception RIP: fscache_enqueue_operation+246] ... #7 [ffff883fff083c10] fscache_enqueue_operation at ffffffffa0b793c6 #8 [ffff883fff083c28] cachefiles_read_waiter at ffffffffa0b15a48 #9 [ffff883fff083c48] __wake_up_common at ffffffff810af028 I'm not entirely certain as to which is line 69 in Lei's kernel, so I'm not entirely clear which assertion failed. Fixes: 9ae326a ("CacheFiles: A cache that backs onto a mounted filesystem") Reported-by: Lei Xue <carmark.dlut@gmail.com> Reported-by: Vegard Nossum <vegard.nossum@gmail.com> Reported-by: Anthony DeRobertis <aderobertis@metrics.net> Reported-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.com> Reported-by: Daniel Axtens <dja@axtens.net> Reported-by: Kiran Kumar Modukuri <kiran.modukuri@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Daniel Axtens <dja@axtens.net> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <alexander.levin@microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

commit 6cc4a08 upstream. info->nr_rings isn't adjusted in case of ENOMEM error from negotiate_mq(). This leads to kernel panic in error path. Typical call stack involving panic - khadas#8 page_fault at ffffffff8175936f [exception RIP: blkif_free_ring+33] RIP: ffffffffa0149491 RSP: ffff8804f7673c08 RFLAGS: 00010292 ... khadas#9 blkif_free at ffffffffa0149aaa [xen_blkfront] khadas#10 talk_to_blkback at ffffffffa014c8cd [xen_blkfront] khadas#11 blkback_changed at ffffffffa014ea8b [xen_blkfront] khadas#12 xenbus_otherend_changed at ffffffff81424670 khadas#13 backend_changed at ffffffff81426dc3 khadas#14 xenwatch_thread at ffffffff81422f29 khadas#15 kthread at ffffffff810abe6a khadas#16 ret_from_fork at ffffffff81754078 Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Fixes: 7ed8ce1 ("xen-blkfront: move negotiate_mq to cover all cases of new VBDs") Signed-off-by: Manjunath Patil <manjunath.b.patil@oracle.com> Acked-by: Roger Pau Monné <roger.pau@citrix.com> Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

…eadlock commit b72c3ab upstream. [BUG] For certain crafted image, whose csum root leaf has missing backref, if we try to trigger write with data csum, it could cause deadlock with the following kernel WARN_ON(): WARNING: CPU: 1 PID: 41 at fs/btrfs/locking.c:230 btrfs_tree_lock+0x3e2/0x400 CPU: 1 PID: 41 Comm: kworker/u4:1 Not tainted 4.18.0-rc1+ khadas#8 Workqueue: btrfs-endio-write btrfs_endio_write_helper RIP: 0010:btrfs_tree_lock+0x3e2/0x400 Call Trace: btrfs_alloc_tree_block+0x39f/0x770 __btrfs_cow_block+0x285/0x9e0 btrfs_cow_block+0x191/0x2e0 btrfs_search_slot+0x492/0x1160 btrfs_lookup_csum+0xec/0x280 btrfs_csum_file_blocks+0x2be/0xa60 add_pending_csums+0xaf/0xf0 btrfs_finish_ordered_io+0x74b/0xc90 finish_ordered_fn+0x15/0x20 normal_work_helper+0xf6/0x500 btrfs_endio_write_helper+0x12/0x20 process_one_work+0x302/0x770 worker_thread+0x81/0x6d0 kthread+0x180/0x1d0 ret_from_fork+0x35/0x40 [CAUSE] That crafted image has missing backref for csum tree root leaf. And when we try to allocate new tree block, since there is no EXTENT/METADATA_ITEM for csum tree root, btrfs consider it's free slot and use it. The extent tree of the image looks like: Normal image | This fuzzed image ----------------------------------+-------------------------------- BG 29360128 | BG 29360128 One empty slot | One empty slot 29364224: backref to UUID tree | 29364224: backref to UUID tree Two empty slots | Two empty slots 29376512: backref to CSUM tree | One empty slot (bad type) <<< 29380608: backref to D_RELOC tree | 29380608: backref to D_RELOC tree ... | ... Since bytenr 29376512 has no METADATA/EXTENT_ITEM, when btrfs try to alloc tree block, it's an valid slot for btrfs. And for finish_ordered_write, when we need to insert csum, we try to CoW csum tree root. By accident, empty slots at bytenr BG_OFFSET, BG_OFFSET + 8K, BG_OFFSET + 12K is already used by tree block COW for other trees, the next empty slot is BG_OFFSET + 16K, which should be the backref for CSUM tree. But due to the bad type, btrfs can recognize it and still consider it as an empty slot, and will try to use it for csum tree CoW. Then in the following call trace, we will try to lock the new tree block, which turns out to be the old csum tree root which is already locked: btrfs_search_slot() called on csum tree root, which is at 29376512 |- btrfs_cow_block() |- btrfs_set_lock_block() | |- Now locks tree block 29376512 (old csum tree root) |- __btrfs_cow_block() |- btrfs_alloc_tree_block() |- btrfs_reserve_extent() | Now it returns tree block 29376512, which extent tree | shows its empty slot, but it's already hold by csum tree |- btrfs_init_new_buffer() |- btrfs_tree_lock() | Triggers WARN_ON(eb->lock_owner == current->pid) |- wait_event() Wait lock owner to release the lock, but it's locked by ourself, so it will deadlock [FIX] This patch will do the lock_owner and current->pid check at btrfs_init_new_buffer(). So above deadlock can be avoided. Since such problem can only happen in crafted image, we will still trigger kernel warning for later aborted transaction, but with a little more meaningful warning message. Link: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=200405 Reported-by: Xu Wen <wen.xu@gatech.edu> CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.4+ Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

[ Upstream commit 33a1a7b ] The issue is found by a fuzzing test. If tty_find_polling_driver() recevies an incorrect input such as ',,' or '0b', the len becomes 0 and strncmp() always return 0. In this case, a null p->ops->poll_init() is called and it causes a kernel panic. Fix this by checking name length against zero in tty_find_polling_driver(). $echo ,, > /sys/module/kgdboc/parameters/kgdboc [ 20.804451] WARNING: CPU: 1 PID: 104 at drivers/tty/serial/serial_core.c:457 uart_get_baud_rate+0xe8/0x190 [ 20.804917] Modules linked in: [ 20.805317] CPU: 1 PID: 104 Comm: sh Not tainted 4.19.0-rc7ajb khadas#8 [ 20.805469] Hardware name: linux,dummy-virt (DT) [ 20.805732] pstate: 20000005 (nzCv daif -PAN -UAO) [ 20.805895] pc : uart_get_baud_rate+0xe8/0x190 [ 20.806042] lr : uart_get_baud_rate+0xc0/0x190 [ 20.806476] sp : ffffffc06acff940 [ 20.806676] x29: ffffffc06acff940 x28: 0000000000002580 [ 20.806977] x27: 0000000000009600 x26: 0000000000009600 [ 20.807231] x25: ffffffc06acffad0 x24: 00000000ffffeff0 [ 20.807576] x23: 0000000000000001 x22: 0000000000000000 [ 20.807807] x21: 0000000000000001 x20: 0000000000000000 [ 20.808049] x19: ffffffc06acffac8 x18: 0000000000000000 [ 20.808277] x17: 0000000000000000 x16: 0000000000000000 [ 20.808520] x15: ffffffffffffffff x14: ffffffff00000000 [ 20.808757] x13: ffffffffffffffff x12: 0000000000000001 [ 20.809011] x11: 0101010101010101 x10: ffffff880d59ff5f [ 20.809292] x9 : ffffff880d59ff5e x8 : ffffffc06acffaf3 [ 20.809549] x7 : 0000000000000000 x6 : ffffff880d59ff5f [ 20.809803] x5 : 0000000080008001 x4 : 0000000000000003 [ 20.810056] x3 : ffffff900853e6b4 x2 : dfffff9000000000 [ 20.810693] x1 : ffffffc06acffad0 x0 : 0000000000000cb0 [ 20.811005] Call trace: [ 20.811214] uart_get_baud_rate+0xe8/0x190 [ 20.811479] serial8250_do_set_termios+0xe0/0x6f4 [ 20.811719] serial8250_set_termios+0x48/0x54 [ 20.811928] uart_set_options+0x138/0x1bc [ 20.812129] uart_poll_init+0x114/0x16c [ 20.812330] tty_find_polling_driver+0x158/0x200 [ 20.812545] configure_kgdboc+0xbc/0x1bc [ 20.812745] param_set_kgdboc_var+0xb8/0x150 [ 20.812960] param_attr_store+0xbc/0x150 [ 20.813160] module_attr_store+0x40/0x58 [ 20.813364] sysfs_kf_write+0x8c/0xa8 [ 20.813563] kernfs_fop_write+0x154/0x290 [ 20.813764] vfs_write+0xf0/0x278 [ 20.813951] __arm64_sys_write+0x84/0xf4 [ 20.814400] el0_svc_common+0xf4/0x1dc [ 20.814616] el0_svc_handler+0x98/0xbc [ 20.814804] el0_svc+0x8/0xc [ 20.822005] Unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at virtual address 0000000000000000 [ 20.826913] Mem abort info: [ 20.827103] ESR = 0x84000006 [ 20.827352] Exception class = IABT (current EL), IL = 16 bits [ 20.827655] SET = 0, FnV = 0 [ 20.827855] EA = 0, S1PTW = 0 [ 20.828135] user pgtable: 4k pages, 39-bit VAs, pgdp = (____ptrval____) [ 20.828484] [0000000000000000] pgd=00000000aadee003, pud=00000000aadee003, pmd=0000000000000000 [ 20.829195] Internal error: Oops: 84000006 [#1] SMP [ 20.829564] Modules linked in: [ 20.829890] CPU: 1 PID: 104 Comm: sh Tainted: G W 4.19.0-rc7ajb khadas#8 [ 20.830545] Hardware name: linux,dummy-virt (DT) [ 20.830829] pstate: 60000085 (nZCv daIf -PAN -UAO) [ 20.831174] pc : (null) [ 20.831457] lr : serial8250_do_set_termios+0x358/0x6f4 [ 20.831727] sp : ffffffc06acff9b0 [ 20.831936] x29: ffffffc06acff9b0 x28: ffffff9008d7c000 [ 20.832267] x27: ffffff900969e16f x26: 0000000000000000 [ 20.832589] x25: ffffff900969dfb0 x24: 0000000000000000 [ 20.832906] x23: ffffffc06acffad0 x22: ffffff900969e160 [ 20.833232] x21: 0000000000000000 x20: ffffffc06acffac8 [ 20.833559] x19: ffffff900969df90 x18: 0000000000000000 [ 20.833878] x17: 0000000000000000 x16: 0000000000000000 [ 20.834491] x15: ffffffffffffffff x14: ffffffff00000000 [ 20.834821] x13: ffffffffffffffff x12: 0000000000000001 [ 20.835143] x11: 0101010101010101 x10: ffffff880d59ff5f [ 20.835467] x9 : ffffff880d59ff5e x8 : ffffffc06acffaf3 [ 20.835790] x7 : 0000000000000000 x6 : ffffff880d59ff5f [ 20.836111] x5 : c06419717c314100 x4 : 0000000000000007 [ 20.836419] x3 : 0000000000000000 x2 : 0000000000000000 [ 20.836732] x1 : 0000000000000001 x0 : ffffff900969df90 [ 20.837100] Process sh (pid: 104, stack limit = 0x(____ptrval____)) [ 20.837396] Call trace: [ 20.837566] (null) [ 20.837816] serial8250_set_termios+0x48/0x54 [ 20.838089] uart_set_options+0x138/0x1bc [ 20.838570] uart_poll_init+0x114/0x16c [ 20.838834] tty_find_polling_driver+0x158/0x200 [ 20.839119] configure_kgdboc+0xbc/0x1bc [ 20.839380] param_set_kgdboc_var+0xb8/0x150 [ 20.839658] param_attr_store+0xbc/0x150 [ 20.839920] module_attr_store+0x40/0x58 [ 20.840183] sysfs_kf_write+0x8c/0xa8 [ 20.840183] sysfs_kf_write+0x8c/0xa8 [ 20.840440] kernfs_fop_write+0x154/0x290 [ 20.840702] vfs_write+0xf0/0x278 [ 20.840942] __arm64_sys_write+0x84/0xf4 [ 20.841209] el0_svc_common+0xf4/0x1dc [ 20.841471] el0_svc_handler+0x98/0xbc [ 20.841713] el0_svc+0x8/0xc [ 20.842057] Code: bad PC value [ 20.842764] ---[ end trace a8835d7de79aaadf ]--- [ 20.843134] Kernel panic - not syncing: Fatal exception [ 20.843515] SMP: stopping secondary CPUs [ 20.844289] Kernel Offset: disabled [ 20.844634] CPU features: 0x0,21806002 [ 20.844857] Memory Limit: none [ 20.845172] ---[ end Kernel panic - not syncing: Fatal exception ]--- Signed-off-by: Miles Chen <miles.chen@mediatek.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

commit fcd5e74 upstream. When running generic/475, we may get the following warning in dmesg: [ 6902.102154] WARNING: CPU: 3 PID: 18013 at fs/btrfs/extent-tree.c:9776 btrfs_free_block_groups+0x2af/0x3b0 [btrfs] [ 6902.109160] CPU: 3 PID: 18013 Comm: umount Tainted: G W O 4.19.0-rc8+ khadas#8 [ 6902.110971] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS 0.0.0 02/06/2015 [ 6902.112857] RIP: 0010:btrfs_free_block_groups+0x2af/0x3b0 [btrfs] [ 6902.118921] RSP: 0018:ffffc9000459bdb0 EFLAGS: 00010286 [ 6902.120315] RAX: ffff880175050bb0 RBX: ffff8801124a8000 RCX: 0000000000170007 [ 6902.121969] RDX: 0000000000000002 RSI: 0000000000170007 RDI: ffffffff8125fb74 [ 6902.123716] RBP: ffff880175055d10 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000 [ 6902.125417] R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: ffff880175055d88 [ 6902.127129] R13: ffff880175050bb0 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: dead000000000100 [ 6902.129060] FS: 00007f4507223780(0000) GS:ffff88017ba00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 [ 6902.130996] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 [ 6902.132558] CR2: 00005623599cac78 CR3: 000000014b700001 CR4: 00000000003606e0 [ 6902.134270] DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000 [ 6902.135981] DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400 [ 6902.137836] Call Trace: [ 6902.138939] close_ctree+0x171/0x330 [btrfs] [ 6902.140181] ? kthread_stop+0x146/0x1f0 [ 6902.141277] generic_shutdown_super+0x6c/0x100 [ 6902.142517] kill_anon_super+0x14/0x30 [ 6902.143554] btrfs_kill_super+0x13/0x100 [btrfs] [ 6902.144790] deactivate_locked_super+0x2f/0x70 [ 6902.146014] cleanup_mnt+0x3b/0x70 [ 6902.147020] task_work_run+0x9e/0xd0 [ 6902.148036] do_syscall_64+0x470/0x600 [ 6902.149142] ? trace_hardirqs_off_thunk+0x1a/0x1c [ 6902.150375] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xbe [ 6902.151640] RIP: 0033:0x7f45077a6a7b [ 6902.157324] RSP: 002b:00007ffd589f3e68 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 00000000000000a6 [ 6902.159187] RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: 000055e8eec732b0 RCX: 00007f45077a6a7b [ 6902.160834] RDX: 0000000000000001 RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: 000055e8eec73490 [ 6902.162526] RBP: 0000000000000000 R08: 000055e8eec734b0 R09: 00007ffd589f26c0 [ 6902.164141] R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 000055e8eec73490 [ 6902.165815] R13: 00007f4507ac61a4 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: 00007ffd589f40d8 [ 6902.167553] irq event stamp: 0 [ 6902.168998] hardirqs last enabled at (0): [<0000000000000000>] (null) [ 6902.170731] hardirqs last disabled at (0): [<ffffffff810cd810>] copy_process.part.55+0x3b0/0x1f00 [ 6902.172773] softirqs last enabled at (0): [<ffffffff810cd810>] copy_process.part.55+0x3b0/0x1f00 [ 6902.174671] softirqs last disabled at (0): [<0000000000000000>] (null) [ 6902.176407] ---[ end trace 463138c2986b275c ]--- [ 6902.177636] BTRFS info (device dm-3): space_info 4 has 273465344 free, is not full [ 6902.179453] BTRFS info (device dm-3): space_info total=276824064, used=4685824, pinned=18446744073708158976, reserved=0, may_use=0, readonly=65536 In the above line there's "pinned=18446744073708158976" which is an unsigned u64 value of -1392640, an obvious underflow. When transaction_kthread is running cleanup_transaction(), another fsstress is running btrfs_commit_transaction(). The btrfs_finish_extent_commit() may get the same range as btrfs_destroy_pinned_extent() got, which causes the pinned underflow. Fixes: d4b450c ("Btrfs: fix race between transaction commit and empty block group removal") CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.4+ Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com> Signed-off-by: Lu Fengqi <lufq.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

commit 09ac269 upstream. Syzkaller report this: [ 1213.468581] BUG: unable to handle kernel paging request at fffffbfff83bf338 [ 1213.469530] #PF error: [normal kernel read fault] [ 1213.469530] PGD 237fe4067 P4D 237fe4067 PUD 237e60067 PMD 1c868b067 PTE 0 [ 1213.473514] Oops: 0000 [#1] SMP KASAN PTI [ 1213.473514] CPU: 0 PID: 6321 Comm: syz-executor.0 Tainted: G C 5.1.0-rc3+ khadas#8 [ 1213.473514] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.10.2-1ubuntu1 04/01/2014 [ 1213.473514] RIP: 0010:strcmp+0x31/0xa0 [ 1213.473514] Code: 00 00 00 00 fc ff df 55 53 48 83 ec 08 eb 0a 84 db 48 89 ef 74 5a 4c 89 e6 48 89 f8 48 89 fa 48 8d 6f 01 48 c1 e8 03 83 e2 07 <42> 0f b6 04 28 38 d0 7f 04 84 c0 75 50 48 89 f0 48 89 f2 0f b6 5d [ 1213.473514] RSP: 0018:ffff8881f2b7f950 EFLAGS: 00010246 [ 1213.473514] RAX: 1ffffffff83bf338 RBX: ffff8881ea6f7240 RCX: ffffffff825350c6 [ 1213.473514] RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: ffffffffc1ee19c0 RDI: ffffffffc1df99c0 [ 1213.473514] RBP: ffffffffc1df99c1 R08: 0000000000000001 R09: 0000000000000004 [ 1213.473514] R10: 0000000000000000 R11: ffff8881de353f00 R12: ffff8881ee727900 [ 1213.473514] R13: dffffc0000000000 R14: 0000000000000001 R15: ffffffffc1eeaaf0 [ 1213.473514] FS: 00007fa66fa01700(0000) GS:ffff8881f7200000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 [ 1213.473514] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 [ 1213.473514] CR2: fffffbfff83bf338 CR3: 00000001ebb9e005 CR4: 00000000007606f0 [ 1213.473514] DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000 [ 1213.473514] DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400 [ 1213.473514] PKRU: 55555554 [ 1213.473514] Call Trace: [ 1213.473514] led_trigger_register+0x112/0x3f0 [ 1213.473514] led_trigger_register_simple+0x7a/0x110 [ 1213.473514] ? 0xffffffffc1c10000 [ 1213.473514] at76_mod_init+0x77/0x1000 [at76c50x_usb] [ 1213.473514] do_one_initcall+0xbc/0x47d [ 1213.473514] ? perf_trace_initcall_level+0x3a0/0x3a0 [ 1213.473514] ? kasan_unpoison_shadow+0x30/0x40 [ 1213.473514] ? kasan_unpoison_shadow+0x30/0x40 [ 1213.473514] do_init_module+0x1b5/0x547 [ 1213.473514] load_module+0x6405/0x8c10 [ 1213.473514] ? module_frob_arch_sections+0x20/0x20 [ 1213.473514] ? kernel_read_file+0x1e6/0x5d0 [ 1213.473514] ? find_held_lock+0x32/0x1c0 [ 1213.473514] ? cap_capable+0x1ae/0x210 [ 1213.473514] ? __do_sys_finit_module+0x162/0x190 [ 1213.473514] __do_sys_finit_module+0x162/0x190 [ 1213.473514] ? __ia32_sys_init_module+0xa0/0xa0 [ 1213.473514] ? __mutex_unlock_slowpath+0xdc/0x690 [ 1213.473514] ? wait_for_completion+0x370/0x370 [ 1213.473514] ? vfs_write+0x204/0x4a0 [ 1213.473514] ? do_syscall_64+0x18/0x450 [ 1213.473514] do_syscall_64+0x9f/0x450 [ 1213.473514] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xbe [ 1213.473514] RIP: 0033:0x462e99 [ 1213.473514] Code: f7 d8 64 89 02 b8 ff ff ff ff c3 66 0f 1f 44 00 00 48 89 f8 48 89 f7 48 89 d6 48 89 ca 4d 89 c2 4d 89 c8 4c 8b 4c 24 08 0f 05 <48> 3d 01 f0 ff ff 73 01 c3 48 c7 c1 bc ff ff ff f7 d8 64 89 01 48 [ 1213.473514] RSP: 002b:00007fa66fa00c58 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000139 [ 1213.473514] RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 000000000073bf00 RCX: 0000000000462e99 [ 1213.473514] RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000020000300 RDI: 0000000000000003 [ 1213.473514] RBP: 00007fa66fa00c70 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000 [ 1213.473514] R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 00007fa66fa016bc [ 1213.473514] R13: 00000000004bcefa R14: 00000000006f6fb0 R15: 0000000000000004 If usb_register failed, no need to call led_trigger_register_simple. Reported-by: Hulk Robot <hulkci@huawei.com> Fixes: 1264b95 ("at76c50x-usb: add driver") Signed-off-by: YueHaibing <yuehaibing@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Kalle Valo <kvalo@codeaurora.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

commit bbeac28 upstream. Reported by syzkaller: The kvm-intel.unrestricted_guest=0 WARNING: CPU: 5 PID: 1014 at /home/kernel/data/kvm/arch/x86/kvm//x86.c:7227 kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_run+0x38b/0x1be0 [kvm] CPU: 5 PID: 1014 Comm: warn_test Tainted: G W OE 4.13.0-rc3+ khadas#8 RIP: 0010:kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_run+0x38b/0x1be0 [kvm] Call Trace: ? put_pid+0x3a/0x50 ? rcu_read_lock_sched_held+0x79/0x80 ? kmem_cache_free+0x2f2/0x350 kvm_vcpu_ioctl+0x340/0x700 [kvm] ? kvm_vcpu_ioctl+0x340/0x700 [kvm] ? __fget+0xfc/0x210 do_vfs_ioctl+0xa4/0x6a0 ? __fget+0x11d/0x210 SyS_ioctl+0x79/0x90 entry_SYSCALL_64_fastpath+0x23/0xc2 ? __this_cpu_preempt_check+0x13/0x20 The syszkaller folks reported a residual mmio emulation request to userspace due to vm86 fails to emulate inject real mode interrupt(fails to read CS) and incurs a triple fault. The vCPU returns to userspace with vcpu->mmio_needed == true and KVM_EXIT_SHUTDOWN exit reason. However, the syszkaller testcase constructs several threads to launch the same vCPU, the thread which lauch this vCPU after the thread whichs get the vcpu->mmio_needed == true and KVM_EXIT_SHUTDOWN will trigger the warning. #define _GNU_SOURCE #include <pthread.h> #include <stdio.h> #include <stdlib.h> #include <string.h> #include <sys/wait.h> #include <sys/types.h> #include <sys/stat.h> #include <sys/mman.h> #include <fcntl.h> #include <unistd.h> #include <linux/kvm.h> #include <stdio.h> int kvmcpu; struct kvm_run *run; void* thr(void* arg) { int res; res = ioctl(kvmcpu, KVM_RUN, 0); printf("ret1=%d exit_reason=%d suberror=%d\n", res, run->exit_reason, run->internal.suberror); return 0; } void test() { int i, kvm, kvmvm; pthread_t th[4]; kvm = open("/dev/kvm", O_RDWR); kvmvm = ioctl(kvm, KVM_CREATE_VM, 0); kvmcpu = ioctl(kvmvm, KVM_CREATE_VCPU, 0); run = (struct kvm_run*)mmap(0, 4096, PROT_READ|PROT_WRITE, MAP_SHARED, kvmcpu, 0); srand(getpid()); for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) { pthread_create(&th[i], 0, thr, 0); usleep(rand() % 10000); } for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) pthread_join(th[i], 0); } int main() { for (;;) { int pid = fork(); if (pid < 0) exit(1); if (pid == 0) { test(); exit(0); } int status; while (waitpid(pid, &status, __WALL) != pid) {} } return 0; } This patch fixes it by resetting the vcpu->mmio_needed once we receive the triple fault to avoid the residue. Reported-by: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com> Tested-by: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com> Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Cc: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com> Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com> Signed-off-by: Wanpeng Li <wanpeng.li@hotmail.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Cc: Zubin Mithra <zsm@chromium.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

[ Upstream commit 42dfa45 ] Using gcc's ASan, Changbin reports: ================================================================= ==7494==ERROR: LeakSanitizer: detected memory leaks Direct leak of 48 byte(s) in 1 object(s) allocated from: #0 0x7f0333a89138 in calloc (/usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libasan.so.5+0xee138) #1 0x5625e5330a5e in zalloc util/util.h:23 #2 0x5625e5330a9b in perf_counts__new util/counts.c:10 #3 0x5625e5330ca0 in perf_evsel__alloc_counts util/counts.c:47 #4 0x5625e520d8e5 in __perf_evsel__read_on_cpu util/evsel.c:1505 khadas#5 0x5625e517a985 in perf_evsel__read_on_cpu /home/work/linux/tools/perf/util/evsel.h:347 khadas#6 0x5625e517ad1a in test__openat_syscall_event tests/openat-syscall.c:47 khadas#7 0x5625e51528e6 in run_test tests/builtin-test.c:358 khadas#8 0x5625e5152baf in test_and_print tests/builtin-test.c:388 khadas#9 0x5625e51543fe in __cmd_test tests/builtin-test.c:583 khadas#10 0x5625e515572f in cmd_test tests/builtin-test.c:722 khadas#11 0x5625e51c3fb8 in run_builtin /home/changbin/work/linux/tools/perf/perf.c:302 khadas#12 0x5625e51c44f7 in handle_internal_command /home/changbin/work/linux/tools/perf/perf.c:354 khadas#13 0x5625e51c48fb in run_argv /home/changbin/work/linux/tools/perf/perf.c:398 khadas#14 0x5625e51c5069 in main /home/changbin/work/linux/tools/perf/perf.c:520 khadas#15 0x7f033214d09a in __libc_start_main (/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libc.so.6+0x2409a) Indirect leak of 72 byte(s) in 1 object(s) allocated from: #0 0x7f0333a89138 in calloc (/usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libasan.so.5+0xee138) #1 0x5625e532560d in zalloc util/util.h:23 #2 0x5625e532566b in xyarray__new util/xyarray.c:10 #3 0x5625e5330aba in perf_counts__new util/counts.c:15 #4 0x5625e5330ca0 in perf_evsel__alloc_counts util/counts.c:47 khadas#5 0x5625e520d8e5 in __perf_evsel__read_on_cpu util/evsel.c:1505 khadas#6 0x5625e517a985 in perf_evsel__read_on_cpu /home/work/linux/tools/perf/util/evsel.h:347 khadas#7 0x5625e517ad1a in test__openat_syscall_event tests/openat-syscall.c:47 khadas#8 0x5625e51528e6 in run_test tests/builtin-test.c:358 khadas#9 0x5625e5152baf in test_and_print tests/builtin-test.c:388 khadas#10 0x5625e51543fe in __cmd_test tests/builtin-test.c:583 khadas#11 0x5625e515572f in cmd_test tests/builtin-test.c:722 khadas#12 0x5625e51c3fb8 in run_builtin /home/changbin/work/linux/tools/perf/perf.c:302 khadas#13 0x5625e51c44f7 in handle_internal_command /home/changbin/work/linux/tools/perf/perf.c:354 khadas#14 0x5625e51c48fb in run_argv /home/changbin/work/linux/tools/perf/perf.c:398 khadas#15 0x5625e51c5069 in main /home/changbin/work/linux/tools/perf/perf.c:520 khadas#16 0x7f033214d09a in __libc_start_main (/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libc.so.6+0x2409a) His patch took care of evsel->prev_raw_counts, but the above backtraces are about evsel->counts, so fix that instead. Reported-by: Changbin Du <changbin.du@gmail.com> Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Cc: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-hd1x13g59f0nuhe4anxhsmfp@git.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>

…_event_on_all_cpus test [ Upstream commit 93faa52 ] ================================================================= ==7497==ERROR: LeakSanitizer: detected memory leaks Direct leak of 40 byte(s) in 1 object(s) allocated from: #0 0x7f0333a88f30 in __interceptor_malloc (/usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libasan.so.5+0xedf30) #1 0x5625e5326213 in cpu_map__trim_new util/cpumap.c:45 #2 0x5625e5326703 in cpu_map__read util/cpumap.c:103 #3 0x5625e53267ef in cpu_map__read_all_cpu_map util/cpumap.c:120 #4 0x5625e5326915 in cpu_map__new util/cpumap.c:135 khadas#5 0x5625e517b355 in test__openat_syscall_event_on_all_cpus tests/openat-syscall-all-cpus.c:36 khadas#6 0x5625e51528e6 in run_test tests/builtin-test.c:358 khadas#7 0x5625e5152baf in test_and_print tests/builtin-test.c:388 khadas#8 0x5625e51543fe in __cmd_test tests/builtin-test.c:583 khadas#9 0x5625e515572f in cmd_test tests/builtin-test.c:722 khadas#10 0x5625e51c3fb8 in run_builtin /home/changbin/work/linux/tools/perf/perf.c:302 khadas#11 0x5625e51c44f7 in handle_internal_command /home/changbin/work/linux/tools/perf/perf.c:354 khadas#12 0x5625e51c48fb in run_argv /home/changbin/work/linux/tools/perf/perf.c:398 khadas#13 0x5625e51c5069 in main /home/changbin/work/linux/tools/perf/perf.c:520 khadas#14 0x7f033214d09a in __libc_start_main (/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libc.so.6+0x2409a) Signed-off-by: Changbin Du <changbin.du@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Cc: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org> Fixes: f30a79b ("perf tools: Add reference counting for cpu_map object") Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190316080556.3075-15-changbin.du@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>

[ Upstream commit d982b33 ] ================================================================= ==20875==ERROR: LeakSanitizer: detected memory leaks Direct leak of 1160 byte(s) in 1 object(s) allocated from: #0 0x7f1b6fc84138 in calloc (/usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libasan.so.5+0xee138) #1 0x55bd50005599 in zalloc util/util.h:23 #2 0x55bd500068f5 in perf_evsel__newtp_idx util/evsel.c:327 #3 0x55bd4ff810fc in perf_evsel__newtp /home/work/linux/tools/perf/util/evsel.h:216 #4 0x55bd4ff81608 in test__perf_evsel__tp_sched_test tests/evsel-tp-sched.c:69 khadas#5 0x55bd4ff528e6 in run_test tests/builtin-test.c:358 khadas#6 0x55bd4ff52baf in test_and_print tests/builtin-test.c:388 khadas#7 0x55bd4ff543fe in __cmd_test tests/builtin-test.c:583 khadas#8 0x55bd4ff5572f in cmd_test tests/builtin-test.c:722 khadas#9 0x55bd4ffc4087 in run_builtin /home/changbin/work/linux/tools/perf/perf.c:302 khadas#10 0x55bd4ffc45c6 in handle_internal_command /home/changbin/work/linux/tools/perf/perf.c:354 khadas#11 0x55bd4ffc49ca in run_argv /home/changbin/work/linux/tools/perf/perf.c:398 khadas#12 0x55bd4ffc5138 in main /home/changbin/work/linux/tools/perf/perf.c:520 khadas#13 0x7f1b6e34809a in __libc_start_main (/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libc.so.6+0x2409a) Indirect leak of 19 byte(s) in 1 object(s) allocated from: #0 0x7f1b6fc83f30 in __interceptor_malloc (/usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libasan.so.5+0xedf30) #1 0x7f1b6e3ac30f in vasprintf (/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libc.so.6+0x8830f) Signed-off-by: Changbin Du <changbin.du@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Cc: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org> Fixes: 6a6cd11 ("perf test: Add test for the sched tracepoint format fields") Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190316080556.3075-17-changbin.du@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>

[ Upstream commit 69fbb3f ] X-Originating-IP: [10.175.113.25] X-CFilter-Loop: Reflected The fm_v4l2_init_video_device() forget to unregister v4l2/video device in the error path, it could lead to UAF issue, eg, BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in atomic64_read include/asm-generic/atomic-instrumented.h:836 [inline] BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in atomic_long_read include/asm-generic/atomic-long.h:28 [inline] BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in __mutex_unlock_slowpath+0x92/0x690 kernel/locking/mutex.c:1206 Read of size 8 at addr ffff8881e84a7c70 by task v4l_id/3659 CPU: 1 PID: 3659 Comm: v4l_id Not tainted 5.1.0 khadas#8 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.10.2-1ubuntu1 04/01/2014 Call Trace: __dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:77 [inline] dump_stack+0xa9/0x10e lib/dump_stack.c:113 print_address_description+0x65/0x270 mm/kasan/report.c:187 kasan_report+0x149/0x18d mm/kasan/report.c:317 atomic64_read include/asm-generic/atomic-instrumented.h:836 [inline] atomic_long_read include/asm-generic/atomic-long.h:28 [inline] __mutex_unlock_slowpath+0x92/0x690 kernel/locking/mutex.c:1206 fm_v4l2_fops_open+0xac/0x120 [fm_drv] v4l2_open+0x191/0x390 [videodev] chrdev_open+0x20d/0x570 fs/char_dev.c:417 do_dentry_open+0x700/0xf30 fs/open.c:777 do_last fs/namei.c:3416 [inline] path_openat+0x7c4/0x2a90 fs/namei.c:3532 do_filp_open+0x1a5/0x2b0 fs/namei.c:3563 do_sys_open+0x302/0x490 fs/open.c:1069 do_syscall_64+0x9f/0x450 arch/x86/entry/common.c:290 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xbe RIP: 0033:0x7f8180c17c8e ... Allocated by task 3642: set_track mm/kasan/common.c:87 [inline] __kasan_kmalloc.constprop.3+0xa0/0xd0 mm/kasan/common.c:497 fm_drv_init+0x13/0x1000 [fm_drv] do_one_initcall+0xbc/0x47d init/main.c:901 do_init_module+0x1b5/0x547 kernel/module.c:3456 load_module+0x6405/0x8c10 kernel/module.c:3804 __do_sys_finit_module+0x162/0x190 kernel/module.c:3898 do_syscall_64+0x9f/0x450 arch/x86/entry/common.c:290 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xbe Freed by task 3642: set_track mm/kasan/common.c:87 [inline] __kasan_slab_free+0x130/0x180 mm/kasan/common.c:459 slab_free_hook mm/slub.c:1429 [inline] slab_free_freelist_hook mm/slub.c:1456 [inline] slab_free mm/slub.c:3003 [inline] kfree+0xe1/0x270 mm/slub.c:3958 fm_drv_init+0x1e6/0x1000 [fm_drv] do_one_initcall+0xbc/0x47d init/main.c:901 do_init_module+0x1b5/0x547 kernel/module.c:3456 load_module+0x6405/0x8c10 kernel/module.c:3804 __do_sys_finit_module+0x162/0x190 kernel/module.c:3898 do_syscall_64+0x9f/0x450 arch/x86/entry/common.c:290 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xbe Add relevant unregister functions to fix it. Cc: Hans Verkuil <hans.verkuil@cisco.com> Reported-by: Hulk Robot <hulkci@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Kefeng Wang <wangkefeng.wang@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+samsung@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>

commit cf3591e upstream. Revert the commit bd293d0. The proper fix has been made available with commit d0a255e ("loop: set PF_MEMALLOC_NOIO for the worker thread"). Note that the fix offered by commit bd293d0 doesn't really prevent the deadlock from occuring - if we look at the stacktrace reported by Junxiao Bi, we see that it hangs in bit_wait_io and not on the mutex - i.e. it has already successfully taken the mutex. Changing the mutex from mutex_lock to mutex_trylock won't help with deadlocks that happen afterwards. PID: 474 TASK: ffff8813e11f4600 CPU: 10 COMMAND: "kswapd0" #0 [ffff8813dedfb938] __schedule at ffffffff8173f405 #1 [ffff8813dedfb990] schedule at ffffffff8173fa27 #2 [ffff8813dedfb9b0] schedule_timeout at ffffffff81742fec #3 [ffff8813dedfba60] io_schedule_timeout at ffffffff8173f186 #4 [ffff8813dedfbaa0] bit_wait_io at ffffffff8174034f khadas#5 [ffff8813dedfbac0] __wait_on_bit at ffffffff8173fec8 khadas#6 [ffff8813dedfbb10] out_of_line_wait_on_bit at ffffffff8173ff81 khadas#7 [ffff8813dedfbb90] __make_buffer_clean at ffffffffa038736f [dm_bufio] khadas#8 [ffff8813dedfbbb0] __try_evict_buffer at ffffffffa0387bb8 [dm_bufio] khadas#9 [ffff8813dedfbbd0] dm_bufio_shrink_scan at ffffffffa0387cc3 [dm_bufio] khadas#10 [ffff8813dedfbc40] shrink_slab at ffffffff811a87ce khadas#11 [ffff8813dedfbd30] shrink_zone at ffffffff811ad778 khadas#12 [ffff8813dedfbdc0] kswapd at ffffffff811ae92f khadas#13 [ffff8813dedfbec0] kthread at ffffffff810a8428 khadas#14 [ffff8813dedfbf50] ret_from_fork at ffffffff81745242 Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Fixes: bd293d0 ("dm bufio: fix deadlock with loop device") Depends-on: d0a255e ("loop: set PF_MEMALLOC_NOIO for the worker thread") Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

[ Upstream commit 45caeaa ] As Eric Dumazet pointed out this also needs to be fixed in IPv6. v2: Contains the IPv6 tcp/Ipv6 dccp patches as well. We have seen a few incidents lately where a dst_enty has been freed with a dangling TCP socket reference (sk->sk_dst_cache) pointing to that dst_entry. If the conditions/timings are right a crash then ensues when the freed dst_entry is referenced later on. A Common crashing back trace is: #8 [] page_fault at ffffffff8163e648 [exception RIP: __tcp_ack_snd_check+74] . . #9 [] tcp_rcv_established at ffffffff81580b64 #10 [] tcp_v4_do_rcv at ffffffff8158b54a #11 [] tcp_v4_rcv at ffffffff8158cd02 #12 [] ip_local_deliver_finish at ffffffff815668f4 #13 [] ip_local_deliver at ffffffff81566bd9 #14 [] ip_rcv_finish at ffffffff8156656d #15 [] ip_rcv at ffffffff81566f06 #16 [] __netif_receive_skb_core at ffffffff8152b3a2 #17 [] __netif_receive_skb at ffffffff8152b608 #18 [] netif_receive_skb at ffffffff8152b690 #19 [] vmxnet3_rq_rx_complete at ffffffffa015eeaf [vmxnet3] #20 [] vmxnet3_poll_rx_only at ffffffffa015f32a [vmxnet3] #21 [] net_rx_action at ffffffff8152bac2 #22 [] __do_softirq at ffffffff81084b4f #23 [] call_softirq at ffffffff8164845c #24 [] do_softirq at ffffffff81016fc5 #25 [] irq_exit at ffffffff81084ee5 #26 [] do_IRQ at ffffffff81648ff8 Of course it may happen with other NIC drivers as well. It's found the freed dst_entry here: 224 static bool tcp_in_quickack_mode(struct sock *sk)↩ 225 {↩ 226 ▹ const struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk);↩ 227 ▹ const struct dst_entry *dst = __sk_dst_get(sk);↩ 228 ↩ 229 ▹ return (dst && dst_metric(dst, RTAX_QUICKACK)) ||↩ 230 ▹ ▹ (icsk->icsk_ack.quick && !icsk->icsk_ack.pingpong);↩ 231 }↩ But there are other backtraces attributed to the same freed dst_entry in netfilter code as well. All the vmcores showed 2 significant clues: - Remote hosts behind the default gateway had always been redirected to a different gateway. A rtable/dst_entry will be added for that host. Making more dst_entrys with lower reference counts. Making this more probable. - All vmcores showed a postitive LockDroppedIcmps value, e.g: LockDroppedIcmps 267 A closer look at the tcp_v4_err() handler revealed that do_redirect() will run regardless of whether user space has the socket locked. This can result in a race condition where the same dst_entry cached in sk->sk_dst_entry can be decremented twice for the same socket via: do_redirect()->__sk_dst_check()-> dst_release(). Which leads to the dst_entry being prematurely freed with another socket pointing to it via sk->sk_dst_cache and a subsequent crash. To fix this skip do_redirect() if usespace has the socket locked. Instead let the redirect take place later when user space does not have the socket locked. The dccp/IPv6 code is very similar in this respect, so fixing it there too. As Eric Garver pointed out the following commit now invalidates routes. Which can set the dst->obsolete flag so that ipv4_dst_check() returns null and triggers the dst_release(). Fixes: ceb3320 ("ipv4: Kill routes during PMTU/redirect updates.") Cc: Eric Garver <egarver@redhat.com> Cc: Hannes Sowa <hsowa@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Jon Maxwell <jmaxwell37@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

commit cdea465 upstream. A vendor with a system having more than 128 CPUs occasionally encounters the following crash during shutdown. This is not an easily reproduceable event, but the vendor was able to provide the following analysis of the crash, which exhibits the same footprint each time. crash> bt PID: 0 TASK: ffff88017c70ce70 CPU: 5 COMMAND: "swapper/5" #0 [ffff88085c143ac8] machine_kexec at ffffffff81059c8b #1 [ffff88085c143b28] __crash_kexec at ffffffff811052e2 #2 [ffff88085c143bf8] crash_kexec at ffffffff811053d0 #3 [ffff88085c143c10] oops_end at ffffffff8168ef88 #4 [ffff88085c143c38] no_context at ffffffff8167ebb3 #5 [ffff88085c143c88] __bad_area_nosemaphore at ffffffff8167ec49 #6 [ffff88085c143cd0] bad_area_nosemaphore at ffffffff8167edb3 #7 [ffff88085c143ce0] __do_page_fault at ffffffff81691d1e #8 [ffff88085c143d40] do_page_fault at ffffffff81691ec5 #9 [ffff88085c143d70] page_fault at ffffffff8168e188 [exception RIP: unknown or invalid address] RIP: ffffffffa053c800 RSP: ffff88085c143e28 RFLAGS: 00010206 RAX: ffff88017c72bfd8 RBX: ffff88017a8dc000 RCX: ffff8810588b5ac8 RDX: ffff8810588b5a00 RSI: ffffffffa053c800 RDI: ffff8810588b5a00 RBP: ffff88085c143e58 R8: ffff88017c70d408 R9: ffff88017a8dc000 R10: 0000000000000002 R11: ffff88085c143da0 R12: ffff8810588b5ac8 R13: 0000000000000100 R14: ffffffffa053c800 R15: ffff8810588b5a00 ORIG_RAX: ffffffffffffffff CS: 0010 SS: 0018 <IRQ stack> [exception RIP: cpuidle_enter_state+82] RIP: ffffffff81514192 RSP: ffff88017c72be50 RFLAGS: 00000202 RAX: 0000001e4c3c6f16 RBX: 000000000000f8a0 RCX: 0000000000000018 RDX: 0000000225c17d03 RSI: ffff88017c72bfd8 RDI: 0000001e4c3c6f16 RBP: ffff88017c72be78 R8: 000000000000237e R9: 0000000000000018 R10: 0000000000002494 R11: 0000000000000001 R12: ffff88017c72be20 R13: ffff88085c14f8e0 R14: 0000000000000082 R15: 0000001e4c3bb400 ORIG_RAX: ffffffffffffff10 CS: 0010 SS: 0018 This is the corresponding stack trace It has crashed because the area pointed with RIP extracted from timer element is already removed during a shutdown process. The function is smi_timeout(). And we think ffff8810588b5a00 in RDX is a parameter struct smi_info crash> rd ffff8810588b5a00 20 ffff8810588b5a00: ffff8810588b6000 0000000000000000 .`.X............ ffff8810588b5a10: ffff880853264400 ffffffffa05417e0 .D&S......T..... ffff8810588b5a20: 24a024a000000000 0000000000000000 .....$.$........ ffff8810588b5a30: 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 ................ ffff8810588b5a30: 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 ................ ffff8810588b5a40: ffffffffa053a040 ffffffffa053a060 @.S.....`.S..... ffff8810588b5a50: 0000000000000000 0000000100000001 ................ ffff8810588b5a60: 0000000000000000 0000000000000e00 ................ ffff8810588b5a70: ffffffffa053a580 ffffffffa053a6e0 ..S.......S..... ffff8810588b5a80: ffffffffa053a4a0 ffffffffa053a250 ..S.....P.S..... ffff8810588b5a90: 0000000500000002 0000000000000000 ................ Unfortunately the top of this area is already detroyed by someone. But because of two reasonns we think this is struct smi_info 1) The address included in between ffff8810588b5a70 and ffff8810588b5a80: are inside of ipmi_si_intf.c see crash> module ffff88085779d2c0 2) We've found the area which point this. It is offset 0x68 of ffff880859df4000 crash> rd ffff880859df4000 100 ffff880859df4000: 0000000000000000 0000000000000001 ................ ffff880859df4010: ffffffffa0535290 dead000000000200 .RS............. ffff880859df4020: ffff880859df4020 ffff880859df4020 @.Y.... @.Y.... ffff880859df4030: 0000000000000002 0000000000100010 ................ ffff880859df4040: ffff880859df4040 ffff880859df4040 @@.Y....@@.Y.... ffff880859df4050: 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 ................ ffff880859df4060: 0000000000000000 ffff8810588b5a00 .........Z.X.... ffff880859df4070: 0000000000000001 ffff880859df4078 ........x@.Y.... If we regards it as struct ipmi_smi in shutdown process it looks consistent. The remedy for this apparent race is affixed below. Signed-off-by: Tony Camuso <tcamuso@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> This was first introduced in 7ea0ed2 ipmi: Make the message handler easier to use for SMI interfaces where some code was moved outside of the rcu_read_lock() and the lock was not added. Signed-off-by: Corey Minyard <cminyard@mvista.com>

…PLES event" This reverts commit 7d1405c. This causes segfaults in some cases, as reported by Milian: ``` sudo /usr/bin/perf record -z --call-graph dwarf -e cycles -e raw_syscalls:sys_enter ls ... [ perf record: Woken up 3 times to write data ] malloc(): invalid next size (unsorted) Aborted ``` Backtrace with GDB + debuginfod: ``` malloc(): invalid next size (unsorted) Thread 1 "perf" received signal SIGABRT, Aborted. __pthread_kill_implementation (threadid=<optimized out>, signo=signo@entry=6, no_tid=no_tid@entry=0) at pthread_kill.c:44 Downloading source file /usr/src/debug/glibc/glibc/nptl/pthread_kill.c 44 return INTERNAL_SYSCALL_ERROR_P (ret) ? INTERNAL_SYSCALL_ERRNO (ret) : 0; (gdb) bt #0 __pthread_kill_implementation (threadid=<optimized out>, signo=signo@entry=6, no_tid=no_tid@entry=0) at pthread_kill.c:44 khadas#1 0x00007ffff6ea8eb3 in __pthread_kill_internal (threadid=<optimized out>, signo=6) at pthread_kill.c:78 khadas#2 0x00007ffff6e50a30 in __GI_raise (sig=sig@entry=6) at ../sysdeps/posix/ raise.c:26 khadas#3 0x00007ffff6e384c3 in __GI_abort () at abort.c:79 khadas#4 0x00007ffff6e39354 in __libc_message_impl (fmt=fmt@entry=0x7ffff6fc22ea "%s\n") at ../sysdeps/posix/libc_fatal.c:132 khadas#5 0x00007ffff6eb3085 in malloc_printerr (str=str@entry=0x7ffff6fc5850 "malloc(): invalid next size (unsorted)") at malloc.c:5772 khadas#6 0x00007ffff6eb657c in _int_malloc (av=av@entry=0x7ffff6ff6ac0 <main_arena>, bytes=bytes@entry=368) at malloc.c:4081 khadas#7 0x00007ffff6eb877e in __libc_calloc (n=<optimized out>, elem_size=<optimized out>) at malloc.c:3754 khadas#8 0x000055555569bdb6 in perf_session.do_write_header () khadas#9 0x00005555555a373a in __cmd_record.constprop.0 () khadas#10 0x00005555555a6846 in cmd_record () khadas#11 0x000055555564db7f in run_builtin () khadas#12 0x000055555558ed77 in main () ``` Valgrind memcheck: ``` ==45136== Invalid write of size 8 ==45136== at 0x2B38A5: perf_event__synthesize_id_sample (in /usr/bin/perf) ==45136== by 0x157069: __cmd_record.constprop.0 (in /usr/bin/perf) ==45136== by 0x15A845: cmd_record (in /usr/bin/perf) ==45136== by 0x201B7E: run_builtin (in /usr/bin/perf) ==45136== by 0x142D76: main (in /usr/bin/perf) ==45136== Address 0x6a866a8 is 0 bytes after a block of size 40 alloc'd ==45136== at 0x4849BF3: calloc (vg_replace_malloc.c:1675) ==45136== by 0x3574AB: zalloc (in /usr/bin/perf) ==45136== by 0x1570E0: __cmd_record.constprop.0 (in /usr/bin/perf) ==45136== by 0x15A845: cmd_record (in /usr/bin/perf) ==45136== by 0x201B7E: run_builtin (in /usr/bin/perf) ==45136== by 0x142D76: main (in /usr/bin/perf) ==45136== ==45136== Syscall param write(buf) points to unaddressable byte(s) ==45136== at 0x575953D: __libc_write (write.c:26) ==45136== by 0x575953D: write (write.c:24) ==45136== by 0x35761F: ion (in /usr/bin/perf) ==45136== by 0x357778: writen (in /usr/bin/perf) ==45136== by 0x1548F7: record__write (in /usr/bin/perf) ==45136== by 0x15708A: __cmd_record.constprop.0 (in /usr/bin/perf) ==45136== by 0x15A845: cmd_record (in /usr/bin/perf) ==45136== by 0x201B7E: run_builtin (in /usr/bin/perf) ==45136== by 0x142D76: main (in /usr/bin/perf) ==45136== Address 0x6a866a8 is 0 bytes after a block of size 40 alloc'd ==45136== at 0x4849BF3: calloc (vg_replace_malloc.c:1675) ==45136== by 0x3574AB: zalloc (in /usr/bin/perf) ==45136== by 0x1570E0: __cmd_record.constprop.0 (in /usr/bin/perf) ==45136== by 0x15A845: cmd_record (in /usr/bin/perf) ==45136== by 0x201B7E: run_builtin (in /usr/bin/perf) ==45136== by 0x142D76: main (in /usr/bin/perf) ==45136== ----- Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-perf-users/23879991.0LEYPuXRzz@milian-workstation/ Reported-by: Milian Wolff <milian.wolff@kdab.com> Tested-by: Milian Wolff <milian.wolff@kdab.com> Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com> Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com> Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Cc: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com> Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Cc: stable@kernel.org # 6.8+ Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/Zl9ksOlHJHnKM70p@x1 Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

We have been seeing crashes on duplicate keys in btrfs_set_item_key_safe(): BTRFS critical (device vdb): slot 4 key (450 108 8192) new key (450 108 8192) ------------[ cut here ]------------ kernel BUG at fs/btrfs/ctree.c:2620! invalid opcode: 0000 [khadas#1] PREEMPT SMP PTI CPU: 0 PID: 3139 Comm: xfs_io Kdump: loaded Not tainted 6.9.0 khadas#6 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.16.3-2.fc40 04/01/2014 RIP: 0010:btrfs_set_item_key_safe+0x11f/0x290 [btrfs] With the following stack trace: #0 btrfs_set_item_key_safe (fs/btrfs/ctree.c:2620:4) khadas#1 btrfs_drop_extents (fs/btrfs/file.c:411:4) khadas#2 log_one_extent (fs/btrfs/tree-log.c:4732:9) khadas#3 btrfs_log_changed_extents (fs/btrfs/tree-log.c:4955:9) khadas#4 btrfs_log_inode (fs/btrfs/tree-log.c:6626:9) khadas#5 btrfs_log_inode_parent (fs/btrfs/tree-log.c:7070:8) khadas#6 btrfs_log_dentry_safe (fs/btrfs/tree-log.c:7171:8) khadas#7 btrfs_sync_file (fs/btrfs/file.c:1933:8) khadas#8 vfs_fsync_range (fs/sync.c:188:9) khadas#9 vfs_fsync (fs/sync.c:202:9) khadas#10 do_fsync (fs/sync.c:212:9) khadas#11 __do_sys_fdatasync (fs/sync.c:225:9) khadas#12 __se_sys_fdatasync (fs/sync.c:223:1) khadas#13 __x64_sys_fdatasync (fs/sync.c:223:1) khadas#14 do_syscall_x64 (arch/x86/entry/common.c:52:14) khadas#15 do_syscall_64 (arch/x86/entry/common.c:83:7) khadas#16 entry_SYSCALL_64+0xaf/0x14c (arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:121) So we're logging a changed extent from fsync, which is splitting an extent in the log tree. But this split part already exists in the tree, triggering the BUG(). This is the state of the log tree at the time of the crash, dumped with drgn (https://github.com/osandov/drgn/blob/main/contrib/btrfs_tree.py) to get more details than btrfs_print_leaf() gives us: >>> print_extent_buffer(prog.crashed_thread().stack_trace()[0]["eb"]) leaf 33439744 level 0 items 72 generation 9 owner 18446744073709551610 leaf 33439744 flags 0x100000000000000 fs uuid e5bd3946-400c-4223-8923-190ef1f18677 chunk uuid d58cb17e-6d02-494a-829a-18b7d8a399da item 0 key (450 INODE_ITEM 0) itemoff 16123 itemsize 160 generation 7 transid 9 size 8192 nbytes 8473563889606862198 block group 0 mode 100600 links 1 uid 0 gid 0 rdev 0 sequence 204 flags 0x10(PREALLOC) atime 1716417703.220000000 (2024-05-22 15:41:43) ctime 1716417704.983333333 (2024-05-22 15:41:44) mtime 1716417704.983333333 (2024-05-22 15:41:44) otime 17592186044416.000000000 (559444-03-08 01:40:16) item 1 key (450 INODE_REF 256) itemoff 16110 itemsize 13 index 195 namelen 3 name: 193 item 2 key (450 XATTR_ITEM 1640047104) itemoff 16073 itemsize 37 location key (0 UNKNOWN.0 0) type XATTR transid 7 data_len 1 name_len 6 name: user.a data a item 3 key (450 EXTENT_DATA 0) itemoff 16020 itemsize 53 generation 9 type 1 (regular) extent data disk byte 303144960 nr 12288 extent data offset 0 nr 4096 ram 12288 extent compression 0 (none) item 4 key (450 EXTENT_DATA 4096) itemoff 15967 itemsize 53 generation 9 type 2 (prealloc) prealloc data disk byte 303144960 nr 12288 prealloc data offset 4096 nr 8192 item 5 key (450 EXTENT_DATA 8192) itemoff 15914 itemsize 53 generation 9 type 2 (prealloc) prealloc data disk byte 303144960 nr 12288 prealloc data offset 8192 nr 4096 ... So the real problem happened earlier: notice that items 4 (4k-12k) and 5 (8k-12k) overlap. Both are prealloc extents. Item 4 straddles i_size and item 5 starts at i_size. Here is the state of the filesystem tree at the time of the crash: >>> root = prog.crashed_thread().stack_trace()[2]["inode"].root >>> ret, nodes, slots = btrfs_search_slot(root, BtrfsKey(450, 0, 0)) >>> print_extent_buffer(nodes[0]) leaf 30425088 level 0 items 184 generation 9 owner 5 leaf 30425088 flags 0x100000000000000 fs uuid e5bd3946-400c-4223-8923-190ef1f18677 chunk uuid d58cb17e-6d02-494a-829a-18b7d8a399da ... item 179 key (450 INODE_ITEM 0) itemoff 4907 itemsize 160 generation 7 transid 7 size 4096 nbytes 12288 block group 0 mode 100600 links 1 uid 0 gid 0 rdev 0 sequence 6 flags 0x10(PREALLOC) atime 1716417703.220000000 (2024-05-22 15:41:43) ctime 1716417703.220000000 (2024-05-22 15:41:43) mtime 1716417703.220000000 (2024-05-22 15:41:43) otime 1716417703.220000000 (2024-05-22 15:41:43) item 180 key (450 INODE_REF 256) itemoff 4894 itemsize 13 index 195 namelen 3 name: 193 item 181 key (450 XATTR_ITEM 1640047104) itemoff 4857 itemsize 37 location key (0 UNKNOWN.0 0) type XATTR transid 7 data_len 1 name_len 6 name: user.a data a item 182 key (450 EXTENT_DATA 0) itemoff 4804 itemsize 53 generation 9 type 1 (regular) extent data disk byte 303144960 nr 12288 extent data offset 0 nr 8192 ram 12288 extent compression 0 (none) item 183 key (450 EXTENT_DATA 8192) itemoff 4751 itemsize 53 generation 9 type 2 (prealloc) prealloc data disk byte 303144960 nr 12288 prealloc data offset 8192 nr 4096 Item 5 in the log tree corresponds to item 183 in the filesystem tree, but nothing matches item 4. Furthermore, item 183 is the last item in the leaf. btrfs_log_prealloc_extents() is responsible for logging prealloc extents beyond i_size. It first truncates any previously logged prealloc extents that start beyond i_size. Then, it walks the filesystem tree and copies the prealloc extent items to the log tree. If it hits the end of a leaf, then it calls btrfs_next_leaf(), which unlocks the tree and does another search. However, while the filesystem tree is unlocked, an ordered extent completion may modify the tree. In particular, it may insert an extent item that overlaps with an extent item that was already copied to the log tree. This may manifest in several ways depending on the exact scenario, including an EEXIST error that is silently translated to a full sync, overlapping items in the log tree, or this crash. This particular crash is triggered by the following sequence of events: - Initially, the file has i_size=4k, a regular extent from 0-4k, and a prealloc extent beyond i_size from 4k-12k. The prealloc extent item is the last item in its B-tree leaf. - The file is fsync'd, which copies its inode item and both extent items to the log tree. - An xattr is set on the file, which sets the BTRFS_INODE_COPY_EVERYTHING flag. - The range 4k-8k in the file is written using direct I/O. i_size is extended to 8k, but the ordered extent is still in flight. - The file is fsync'd. Since BTRFS_INODE_COPY_EVERYTHING is set, this calls copy_inode_items_to_log(), which calls btrfs_log_prealloc_extents(). - btrfs_log_prealloc_extents() finds the 4k-12k prealloc extent in the filesystem tree. Since it starts before i_size, it skips it. Since it is the last item in its B-tree leaf, it calls btrfs_next_leaf(). - btrfs_next_leaf() unlocks the path. - The ordered extent completion runs, which converts the 4k-8k part of the prealloc extent to written and inserts the remaining prealloc part from 8k-12k. - btrfs_next_leaf() does a search and finds the new prealloc extent 8k-12k. - btrfs_log_prealloc_extents() copies the 8k-12k prealloc extent into the log tree. Note that it overlaps with the 4k-12k prealloc extent that was copied to the log tree by the first fsync. - fsync calls btrfs_log_changed_extents(), which tries to log the 4k-8k extent that was written. - This tries to drop the range 4k-8k in the log tree, which requires adjusting the start of the 4k-12k prealloc extent in the log tree to 8k. - btrfs_set_item_key_safe() sees that there is already an extent starting at 8k in the log tree and calls BUG(). Fix this by detecting when we're about to insert an overlapping file extent item in the log tree and truncating the part that would overlap. CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 6.1+ Reviewed-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Omar Sandoval <osandov@fb.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>

The code in ocfs2_dio_end_io_write() estimates number of necessary transaction credits using ocfs2_calc_extend_credits(). This however does not take into account that the IO could be arbitrarily large and can contain arbitrary number of extents. Extent tree manipulations do often extend the current transaction but not in all of the cases. For example if we have only single block extents in the tree, ocfs2_mark_extent_written() will end up calling ocfs2_replace_extent_rec() all the time and we will never extend the current transaction and eventually exhaust all the transaction credits if the IO contains many single block extents. Once that happens a WARN_ON(jbd2_handle_buffer_credits(handle) <= 0) is triggered in jbd2_journal_dirty_metadata() and subsequently OCFS2 aborts in response to this error. This was actually triggered by one of our customers on a heavily fragmented OCFS2 filesystem. To fix the issue make sure the transaction always has enough credits for one extent insert before each call of ocfs2_mark_extent_written(). Heming Zhao said: ------ PANIC: "Kernel panic - not syncing: OCFS2: (device dm-1): panic forced after error" PID: xxx TASK: xxxx CPU: 5 COMMAND: "SubmitThread-CA" #0 machine_kexec at ffffffff8c069932 khadas#1 __crash_kexec at ffffffff8c1338fa khadas#2 panic at ffffffff8c1d69b9 khadas#3 ocfs2_handle_error at ffffffffc0c86c0c [ocfs2] khadas#4 __ocfs2_abort at ffffffffc0c88387 [ocfs2] khadas#5 ocfs2_journal_dirty at ffffffffc0c51e98 [ocfs2] khadas#6 ocfs2_split_extent at ffffffffc0c27ea3 [ocfs2] khadas#7 ocfs2_change_extent_flag at ffffffffc0c28053 [ocfs2] khadas#8 ocfs2_mark_extent_written at ffffffffc0c28347 [ocfs2] khadas#9 ocfs2_dio_end_io_write at ffffffffc0c2bef9 [ocfs2] khadas#10 ocfs2_dio_end_io at ffffffffc0c2c0f5 [ocfs2] khadas#11 dio_complete at ffffffff8c2b9fa7 khadas#12 do_blockdev_direct_IO at ffffffff8c2bc09f khadas#13 ocfs2_direct_IO at ffffffffc0c2b653 [ocfs2] khadas#14 generic_file_direct_write at ffffffff8c1dcf14 khadas#15 __generic_file_write_iter at ffffffff8c1dd07b khadas#16 ocfs2_file_write_iter at ffffffffc0c49f1f [ocfs2] khadas#17 aio_write at ffffffff8c2cc72e khadas#18 kmem_cache_alloc at ffffffff8c248dde khadas#19 do_io_submit at ffffffff8c2ccada khadas#20 do_syscall_64 at ffffffff8c004984 khadas#21 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe at ffffffff8c8000ba Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240617095543.6971-1-jack@suse.cz Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240614145243.8837-1-jack@suse.cz Fixes: c15471f ("ocfs2: fix sparse file & data ordering issue in direct io") Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Reviewed-by: Joseph Qi <joseph.qi@linux.alibaba.com> Reviewed-by: Heming Zhao <heming.zhao@suse.com> Cc: Mark Fasheh <mark@fasheh.com> Cc: Joel Becker <jlbec@evilplan.org> Cc: Junxiao Bi <junxiao.bi@oracle.com> Cc: Changwei Ge <gechangwei@live.cn> Cc: Gang He <ghe@suse.com> Cc: Jun Piao <piaojun@huawei.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>

If we're not in a NAPI softirq context, we need to be careful about how we call napi_consume_skb(), specifically we need to call it with budget==0 to signal to it that we're not in a safe context. This was found while running some configuration stress testing of traffic and a change queue config loop running, and this curious note popped out: [ 4371.402645] BUG: using smp_processor_id() in preemptible [00000000] code: ethtool/20545 [ 4371.402897] caller is napi_skb_cache_put+0x16/0x80 [ 4371.403120] CPU: 25 PID: 20545 Comm: ethtool Kdump: loaded Tainted: G OE 6.10.0-rc3-netnext+ khadas#8 [ 4371.403302] Hardware name: HPE ProLiant DL360 Gen10/ProLiant DL360 Gen10, BIOS U32 01/23/2021 [ 4371.403460] Call Trace: [ 4371.403613] <TASK> [ 4371.403758] dump_stack_lvl+0x4f/0x70 [ 4371.403904] check_preemption_disabled+0xc1/0xe0 [ 4371.404051] napi_skb_cache_put+0x16/0x80 [ 4371.404199] ionic_tx_clean+0x18a/0x240 [ionic] [ 4371.404354] ionic_tx_cq_service+0xc4/0x200 [ionic] [ 4371.404505] ionic_tx_flush+0x15/0x70 [ionic] [ 4371.404653] ? ionic_lif_qcq_deinit.isra.23+0x5b/0x70 [ionic] [ 4371.404805] ionic_txrx_deinit+0x71/0x190 [ionic] [ 4371.404956] ionic_reconfigure_queues+0x5f5/0xff0 [ionic] [ 4371.405111] ionic_set_ringparam+0x2e8/0x3e0 [ionic] [ 4371.405265] ethnl_set_rings+0x1f1/0x300 [ 4371.405418] ethnl_default_set_doit+0xbb/0x160 [ 4371.405571] genl_family_rcv_msg_doit+0xff/0x130 [...] I found that ionic_tx_clean() calls napi_consume_skb() which calls napi_skb_cache_put(), but before that last call is the note /* Zero budget indicate non-NAPI context called us, like netpoll */ and DEBUG_NET_WARN_ON_ONCE(!in_softirq()); Those are pretty big hints that we're doing it wrong. We can pass a context hint down through the calls to let ionic_tx_clean() know what we're doing so it can call napi_consume_skb() correctly. Fixes: 386e698 ("ionic: Make use napi_consume_skb") Signed-off-by: Shannon Nelson <shannon.nelson@amd.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20240624175015.4520-1-shannon.nelson@amd.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>

Currently if we request a feature that is not set in the Kernel config we fail silently and return all the available features. However, the man page indicates we should return an EINVAL. We need to fix this issue since we can end up with a Kernel warning should a program request the feature UFFD_FEATURE_WP_UNPOPULATED on a kernel with the config not set with this feature. [ 200.812896] WARNING: CPU: 91 PID: 13634 at mm/memory.c:1660 zap_pte_range+0x43d/0x660 [ 200.820738] Modules linked in: [ 200.869387] CPU: 91 PID: 13634 Comm: userfaultfd Kdump: loaded Not tainted 6.9.0-rc5+ khadas#8 [ 200.877477] Hardware name: Dell Inc. PowerEdge R6525/0N7YGH, BIOS 2.7.3 03/30/2022 [ 200.885052] RIP: 0010:zap_pte_range+0x43d/0x660 Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240626130513.120193-1-audra@redhat.com Fixes: e06f1e1 ("userfaultfd: wp: enabled write protection in userfaultfd API") Signed-off-by: Audra Mitchell <audra@redhat.com> Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com> Cc: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org> Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com> Cc: Rafael Aquini <raquini@redhat.com> Cc: Shaohua Li <shli@fb.com> Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>

commit 830a2a4 upstream. If a BTI exception is taken from EL1, the entry code will treat this as an unhandled exception and will panic() the kernel. This is inconsistent with the way we handle FPAC exceptions, which have a dedicated handler and only necessarily kill the thread from which the exception was taken from, and we don't log all the information that could be relevant to debug the issue. The code in do_bti() has: BUG_ON(!user_mode(regs)); ... and it seems like the intent was to call this for EL1 BTI exceptions, as with FPAC, but this was omitted due to an oversight. This patch adds separate EL0 and EL1 BTI exception handlers, with the latter calling die() directly to report the original context the BTI exception was taken from. This matches our handling of FPAC exceptions. Prior to this patch, a BTI failure is reported as: | Unhandled 64-bit el1h sync exception on CPU0, ESR 0x0000000034000002 -- BTI | CPU: 0 PID: 1 Comm: swapper/0 Not tainted 5.19.0-rc3-00131-g7d937ff0221d-dirty khadas#9 | Hardware name: linux,dummy-virt (DT) | pstate: 20400809 (nzCv daif +PAN -UAO -TCO -DIT -SSBS BTYPE=-c) | pc : test_bti_callee+0x4/0x10 | lr : test_bti_caller+0x1c/0x28 | sp : ffff80000800bdf0 | x29: ffff80000800bdf0 x28: 0000000000000000 x27: 0000000000000000 | x26: 0000000000000000 x25: 0000000000000000 x24: 0000000000000000 | x23: ffff80000a2b8000 x22: 0000000000000000 x21: 0000000000000000 | x20: ffff8000099fa5b0 x19: ffff800009ff7000 x18: fffffbfffda37000 | x17: 3120676e696d7573 x16: 7361202c6e6f6974 x15: 0000000041a90000 | x14: 0040000000000041 x13: 0040000000000001 x12: ffff000001a90000 | x11: fffffbfffda37480 x10: 0068000000000703 x9 : 0001000040000000 | x8 : 0000000000090000 x7 : 0068000000000f03 x6 : 0060000000000f83 | x5 : ffff80000a2b6000 x4 : ffff0000028d0000 x3 : ffff800009f78378 | x2 : 0000000000000000 x1 : 0000000040210000 x0 : ffff8000080257e4 | Kernel panic - not syncing: Unhandled exception | CPU: 0 PID: 1 Comm: swapper/0 Not tainted 5.19.0-rc3-00131-g7d937ff0221d-dirty khadas#9 | Hardware name: linux,dummy-virt (DT) | Call trace: | dump_backtrace.part.0+0xcc/0xe0 | show_stack+0x18/0x5c | dump_stack_lvl+0x64/0x80 | dump_stack+0x18/0x34 | panic+0x170/0x360 | arm64_exit_nmi.isra.0+0x0/0x80 | el1h_64_sync_handler+0x64/0xd0 | el1h_64_sync+0x64/0x68 | test_bti_callee+0x4/0x10 | smp_cpus_done+0xb0/0xbc | smp_init+0x7c/0x8c | kernel_init_freeable+0x128/0x28c | kernel_init+0x28/0x13c | ret_from_fork+0x10/0x20 With this patch applied, a BTI failure is reported as: | Internal error: Oops - BTI: 0000000034000002 [khadas#1] PREEMPT SMP | Modules linked in: | CPU: 0 PID: 1 Comm: swapper/0 Not tainted 5.19.0-rc3-00132-g0ad98265d582-dirty khadas#8 | Hardware name: linux,dummy-virt (DT) | pstate: 20400809 (nzCv daif +PAN -UAO -TCO -DIT -SSBS BTYPE=-c) | pc : test_bti_callee+0x4/0x10 | lr : test_bti_caller+0x1c/0x28 | sp : ffff80000800bdf0 | x29: ffff80000800bdf0 x28: 0000000000000000 x27: 0000000000000000 | x26: 0000000000000000 x25: 0000000000000000 x24: 0000000000000000 | x23: ffff80000a2b8000 x22: 0000000000000000 x21: 0000000000000000 | x20: ffff8000099fa5b0 x19: ffff800009ff7000 x18: fffffbfffda37000 | x17: 3120676e696d7573 x16: 7361202c6e6f6974 x15: 0000000041a90000 | x14: 0040000000000041 x13: 0040000000000001 x12: ffff000001a90000 | x11: fffffbfffda37480 x10: 0068000000000703 x9 : 0001000040000000 | x8 : 0000000000090000 x7 : 0068000000000f03 x6 : 0060000000000f83 | x5 : ffff80000a2b6000 x4 : ffff0000028d0000 x3 : ffff800009f78378 | x2 : 0000000000000000 x1 : 0000000040210000 x0 : ffff800008025804 | Call trace: | test_bti_callee+0x4/0x10 | smp_cpus_done+0xb0/0xbc | smp_init+0x7c/0x8c | kernel_init_freeable+0x128/0x28c | kernel_init+0x28/0x13c | ret_from_fork+0x10/0x20 | Code: d50323bf d53cd040 d65f03c0 d503233f (d50323bf) Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Reviewed-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Anshuman Khandual <anshuman.khandual@arm.com> Cc: Alexandru Elisei <alexandru.elisei@arm.com> Cc: Amit Daniel Kachhap <amit.kachhap@arm.com> Cc: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com> Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220913101732.3925290-6-mark.rutland@arm.com Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Jinjie Ruan <ruanjinjie@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

commit b684c09 upstream. ppc_save_regs() skips one stack frame while saving the CPU register states. Instead of saving current R1, it pulls the previous stack frame pointer. When vmcores caused by direct panic call (such as `echo c > /proc/sysrq-trigger`), are debugged with gdb, gdb fails to show the backtrace correctly. On further analysis, it was found that it was because of mismatch between r1 and NIP. GDB uses NIP to get current function symbol and uses corresponding debug info of that function to unwind previous frames, but due to the mismatching r1 and NIP, the unwinding does not work, and it fails to unwind to the 2nd frame and hence does not show the backtrace. GDB backtrace with vmcore of kernel without this patch: --------- (gdb) bt #0 0xc0000000002a53e8 in crash_setup_regs (oldregs=<optimized out>, newregs=0xc000000004f8f8d8) at ./arch/powerpc/include/asm/kexec.h:69 khadas#1 __crash_kexec (regs=<optimized out>) at kernel/kexec_core.c:974 khadas#2 0x0000000000000063 in ?? () khadas#3 0xc000000003579320 in ?? () --------- Further analysis revealed that the mismatch occurred because "ppc_save_regs" was saving the previous stack's SP instead of the current r1. This patch fixes this by storing current r1 in the saved pt_regs. GDB backtrace with vmcore of patched kernel: -------- (gdb) bt #0 0xc0000000002a53e8 in crash_setup_regs (oldregs=0x0, newregs=0xc00000000670b8d8) at ./arch/powerpc/include/asm/kexec.h:69 khadas#1 __crash_kexec (regs=regs@entry=0x0) at kernel/kexec_core.c:974 khadas#2 0xc000000000168918 in panic (fmt=fmt@entry=0xc000000001654a60 "sysrq triggered crash\n") at kernel/panic.c:358 khadas#3 0xc000000000b735f8 in sysrq_handle_crash (key=<optimized out>) at drivers/tty/sysrq.c:155 khadas#4 0xc000000000b742cc in __handle_sysrq (key=key@entry=99, check_mask=check_mask@entry=false) at drivers/tty/sysrq.c:602 khadas#5 0xc000000000b7506c in write_sysrq_trigger (file=<optimized out>, buf=<optimized out>, count=2, ppos=<optimized out>) at drivers/tty/sysrq.c:1163 khadas#6 0xc00000000069a7bc in pde_write (ppos=<optimized out>, count=<optimized out>, buf=<optimized out>, file=<optimized out>, pde=0xc00000000362cb40) at fs/proc/inode.c:340 khadas#7 proc_reg_write (file=<optimized out>, buf=<optimized out>, count=<optimized out>, ppos=<optimized out>) at fs/proc/inode.c:352 khadas#8 0xc0000000005b3bbc in vfs_write (file=file@entry=0xc000000006aa6b00, buf=buf@entry=0x61f498b4f60 <error: Cannot access memory at address 0x61f498b4f60>, count=count@entry=2, pos=pos@entry=0xc00000000670bda0) at fs/read_write.c:582 khadas#9 0xc0000000005b4264 in ksys_write (fd=<optimized out>, buf=0x61f498b4f60 <error: Cannot access memory at address 0x61f498b4f60>, count=2) at fs/read_write.c:637 khadas#10 0xc00000000002ea2c in system_call_exception (regs=0xc00000000670be80, r0=<optimized out>) at arch/powerpc/kernel/syscall.c:171 khadas#11 0xc00000000000c270 in system_call_vectored_common () at arch/powerpc/kernel/interrupt_64.S:192 -------- Nick adds: So this now saves regs as though it was an interrupt taken in the caller, at the instruction after the call to ppc_save_regs, whereas previously the NIP was there, but R1 came from the caller's caller and that mismatch is what causes gdb's dwarf unwinder to go haywire. Signed-off-by: Aditya Gupta <adityag@linux.ibm.com> Fixes: d16a58f ("powerpc: Improve ppc_save_regs()") Reivewed-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Link: https://msgid.link/20230615091047.90433-1-adityag@linux.ibm.com Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Aditya Gupta <adityag@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

Dmitry reported a lockdep splat [1] (false positive) that we can fix by releasing the spinlock before calling icmp_send() from ip_expire() This is a false positive because sending an ICMP message can not possibly re-enter the IP frag engine. [1] [ INFO: possible circular locking dependency detected ] 4.10.0+ #29 Not tainted ------------------------------------------------------- modprobe/12392 is trying to acquire lock: (_xmit_ETHER#2){+.-...}, at: [<ffffffff837a8182>] spin_lock include/linux/spinlock.h:299 [inline] (_xmit_ETHER#2){+.-...}, at: [<ffffffff837a8182>] __netif_tx_lock include/linux/netdevice.h:3486 [inline] (_xmit_ETHER#2){+.-...}, at: [<ffffffff837a8182>] sch_direct_xmit+0x282/0x6d0 net/sched/sch_generic.c:180 but task is already holding lock: (&(&q->lock)->rlock){+.-...}, at: [<ffffffff8389a4d1>] spin_lock include/linux/spinlock.h:299 [inline] (&(&q->lock)->rlock){+.-...}, at: [<ffffffff8389a4d1>] ip_expire+0x51/0x6c0 net/ipv4/ip_fragment.c:201 which lock already depends on the new lock. the existing dependency chain (in reverse order) is: -> #1 (&(&q->lock)->rlock){+.-...}: validate_chain kernel/locking/lockdep.c:2267 [inline] __lock_acquire+0x2149/0x3430 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3340 lock_acquire+0x2a1/0x630 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3755 __raw_spin_lock include/linux/spinlock_api_smp.h:142 [inline] _raw_spin_lock+0x33/0x50 kernel/locking/spinlock.c:151 spin_lock include/linux/spinlock.h:299 [inline] ip_defrag+0x3a2/0x4130 net/ipv4/ip_fragment.c:669 ip_check_defrag+0x4e3/0x8b0 net/ipv4/ip_fragment.c:713 packet_rcv_fanout+0x282/0x800 net/packet/af_packet.c:1459 deliver_skb net/core/dev.c:1834 [inline] dev_queue_xmit_nit+0x294/0xa90 net/core/dev.c:1890 xmit_one net/core/dev.c:2903 [inline] dev_hard_start_xmit+0x16b/0xab0 net/core/dev.c:2923 sch_direct_xmit+0x31f/0x6d0 net/sched/sch_generic.c:182 __dev_xmit_skb net/core/dev.c:3092 [inline] __dev_queue_xmit+0x13e5/0x1e60 net/core/dev.c:3358 dev_queue_xmit+0x17/0x20 net/core/dev.c:3423 neigh_resolve_output+0x6b9/0xb10 net/core/neighbour.c:1308 neigh_output include/net/neighbour.h:478 [inline] ip_finish_output2+0x8b8/0x15a0 net/ipv4/ip_output.c:228 ip_do_fragment+0x1d93/0x2720 net/ipv4/ip_output.c:672 ip_fragment.constprop.54+0x145/0x200 net/ipv4/ip_output.c:545 ip_finish_output+0x82d/0xe10 net/ipv4/ip_output.c:314 NF_HOOK_COND include/linux/netfilter.h:246 [inline] ip_output+0x1f0/0x7a0 net/ipv4/ip_output.c:404 dst_output include/net/dst.h:486 [inline] ip_local_out+0x95/0x170 net/ipv4/ip_output.c:124 ip_send_skb+0x3c/0xc0 net/ipv4/ip_output.c:1492 ip_push_pending_frames+0x64/0x80 net/ipv4/ip_output.c:1512 raw_sendmsg+0x26de/0x3a00 net/ipv4/raw.c:655 inet_sendmsg+0x164/0x5b0 net/ipv4/af_inet.c:761 sock_sendmsg_nosec net/socket.c:633 [inline] sock_sendmsg+0xca/0x110 net/socket.c:643 ___sys_sendmsg+0x4a3/0x9f0 net/socket.c:1985 __sys_sendmmsg+0x25c/0x750 net/socket.c:2075 SYSC_sendmmsg net/socket.c:2106 [inline] SyS_sendmmsg+0x35/0x60 net/socket.c:2101 do_syscall_64+0x2e8/0x930 arch/x86/entry/common.c:281 return_from_SYSCALL_64+0x0/0x7a -> #0 (_xmit_ETHER#2){+.-...}: check_prev_add kernel/locking/lockdep.c:1830 [inline] check_prevs_add+0xa8f/0x19f0 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:1940 validate_chain kernel/locking/lockdep.c:2267 [inline] __lock_acquire+0x2149/0x3430 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3340 lock_acquire+0x2a1/0x630 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3755 __raw_spin_lock include/linux/spinlock_api_smp.h:142 [inline] _raw_spin_lock+0x33/0x50 kernel/locking/spinlock.c:151 spin_lock include/linux/spinlock.h:299 [inline] __netif_tx_lock include/linux/netdevice.h:3486 [inline] sch_direct_xmit+0x282/0x6d0 net/sched/sch_generic.c:180 __dev_xmit_skb net/core/dev.c:3092 [inline] __dev_queue_xmit+0x13e5/0x1e60 net/core/dev.c:3358 dev_queue_xmit+0x17/0x20 net/core/dev.c:3423 neigh_hh_output include/net/neighbour.h:468 [inline] neigh_output include/net/neighbour.h:476 [inline] ip_finish_output2+0xf6c/0x15a0 net/ipv4/ip_output.c:228 ip_finish_output+0xa29/0xe10 net/ipv4/ip_output.c:316 NF_HOOK_COND include/linux/netfilter.h:246 [inline] ip_output+0x1f0/0x7a0 net/ipv4/ip_output.c:404 dst_output include/net/dst.h:486 [inline] ip_local_out+0x95/0x170 net/ipv4/ip_output.c:124 ip_send_skb+0x3c/0xc0 net/ipv4/ip_output.c:1492 ip_push_pending_frames+0x64/0x80 net/ipv4/ip_output.c:1512 icmp_push_reply+0x372/0x4d0 net/ipv4/icmp.c:394 icmp_send+0x156c/0x1c80 net/ipv4/icmp.c:754 ip_expire+0x40e/0x6c0 net/ipv4/ip_fragment.c:239 call_timer_fn+0x241/0x820 kernel/time/timer.c:1268 expire_timers kernel/time/timer.c:1307 [inline] __run_timers+0x960/0xcf0 kernel/time/timer.c:1601 run_timer_softirq+0x21/0x80 kernel/time/timer.c:1614 __do_softirq+0x31f/0xbe7 kernel/softirq.c:284 invoke_softirq kernel/softirq.c:364 [inline] irq_exit+0x1cc/0x200 kernel/softirq.c:405 exiting_irq arch/x86/include/asm/apic.h:657 [inline] smp_apic_timer_interrupt+0x76/0xa0 arch/x86/kernel/apic/apic.c:962 apic_timer_interrupt+0x93/0xa0 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:707 __read_once_size include/linux/compiler.h:254 [inline] atomic_read arch/x86/include/asm/atomic.h:26 [inline] rcu_dynticks_curr_cpu_in_eqs kernel/rcu/tree.c:350 [inline] __rcu_is_watching kernel/rcu/tree.c:1133 [inline] rcu_is_watching+0x83/0x110 kernel/rcu/tree.c:1147 rcu_read_lock_held+0x87/0xc0 kernel/rcu/update.c:293 radix_tree_deref_slot include/linux/radix-tree.h:238 [inline] filemap_map_pages+0x6d4/0x1570 mm/filemap.c:2335 do_fault_around mm/memory.c:3231 [inline] do_read_fault mm/memory.c:3265 [inline] do_fault+0xbd5/0x2080 mm/memory.c:3370 handle_pte_fault mm/memory.c:3600 [inline] __handle_mm_fault+0x1062/0x2cb0 mm/memory.c:3714 handle_mm_fault+0x1e2/0x480 mm/memory.c:3751 __do_page_fault+0x4f6/0xb60 arch/x86/mm/fault.c:1397 do_page_fault+0x54/0x70 arch/x86/mm/fault.c:1460 page_fault+0x28/0x30 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:1011 other info that might help us debug this: Possible unsafe locking scenario: CPU0 CPU1 ---- ---- lock(&(&q->lock)->rlock); lock(_xmit_ETHER#2); lock(&(&q->lock)->rlock); lock(_xmit_ETHER#2); *** DEADLOCK *** 10 locks held by modprobe/12392: #0: (&mm->mmap_sem){++++++}, at: [<ffffffff81329758>] __do_page_fault+0x2b8/0xb60 arch/x86/mm/fault.c:1336 #1: (rcu_read_lock){......}, at: [<ffffffff8188cab6>] filemap_map_pages+0x1e6/0x1570 mm/filemap.c:2324 #2: (&(ptlock_ptr(page))->rlock#2){+.+...}, at: [<ffffffff81984a78>] spin_lock include/linux/spinlock.h:299 [inline] #2: (&(ptlock_ptr(page))->rlock#2){+.+...}, at: [<ffffffff81984a78>] pte_alloc_one_map mm/memory.c:2944 [inline] #2: (&(ptlock_ptr(page))->rlock#2){+.+...}, at: [<ffffffff81984a78>] alloc_set_pte+0x13b8/0x1b90 mm/memory.c:3072 #3: (((&q->timer))){+.-...}, at: [<ffffffff81627e72>] lockdep_copy_map include/linux/lockdep.h:175 [inline] #3: (((&q->timer))){+.-...}, at: [<ffffffff81627e72>] call_timer_fn+0x1c2/0x820 kernel/time/timer.c:1258 #4: (&(&q->lock)->rlock){+.-...}, at: [<ffffffff8389a4d1>] spin_lock include/linux/spinlock.h:299 [inline] #4: (&(&q->lock)->rlock){+.-...}, at: [<ffffffff8389a4d1>] ip_expire+0x51/0x6c0 net/ipv4/ip_fragment.c:201 #5: (rcu_read_lock){......}, at: [<ffffffff8389a633>] ip_expire+0x1b3/0x6c0 net/ipv4/ip_fragment.c:216 #6: (slock-AF_INET){+.-...}, at: [<ffffffff839b3313>] spin_trylock include/linux/spinlock.h:309 [inline] #6: (slock-AF_INET){+.-...}, at: [<ffffffff839b3313>] icmp_xmit_lock net/ipv4/icmp.c:219 [inline] #6: (slock-AF_INET){+.-...}, at: [<ffffffff839b3313>] icmp_send+0x803/0x1c80 net/ipv4/icmp.c:681 #7: (rcu_read_lock_bh){......}, at: [<ffffffff838ab9a1>] ip_finish_output2+0x2c1/0x15a0 net/ipv4/ip_output.c:198 #8: (rcu_read_lock_bh){......}, at: [<ffffffff836d1dee>] __dev_queue_xmit+0x23e/0x1e60 net/core/dev.c:3324 #9: (dev->qdisc_running_key ?: &qdisc_running_key){+.....}, at: [<ffffffff836d3a27>] dev_queue_xmit+0x17/0x20 net/core/dev.c:3423 stack backtrace: CPU: 0 PID: 12392 Comm: modprobe Not tainted 4.10.0+ #29 Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 01/01/2011 Call Trace: <IRQ> __dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:16 [inline] dump_stack+0x2ee/0x3ef lib/dump_stack.c:52 print_circular_bug+0x307/0x3b0 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:1204 check_prev_add kernel/locking/lockdep.c:1830 [inline] check_prevs_add+0xa8f/0x19f0 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:1940 validate_chain kernel/locking/lockdep.c:2267 [inline] __lock_acquire+0x2149/0x3430 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3340 lock_acquire+0x2a1/0x630 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3755 __raw_spin_lock include/linux/spinlock_api_smp.h:142 [inline] _raw_spin_lock+0x33/0x50 kernel/locking/spinlock.c:151 spin_lock include/linux/spinlock.h:299 [inline] __netif_tx_lock include/linux/netdevice.h:3486 [inline] sch_direct_xmit+0x282/0x6d0 net/sched/sch_generic.c:180 __dev_xmit_skb net/core/dev.c:3092 [inline] __dev_queue_xmit+0x13e5/0x1e60 net/core/dev.c:3358 dev_queue_xmit+0x17/0x20 net/core/dev.c:3423 neigh_hh_output include/net/neighbour.h:468 [inline] neigh_output include/net/neighbour.h:476 [inline] ip_finish_output2+0xf6c/0x15a0 net/ipv4/ip_output.c:228 ip_finish_output+0xa29/0xe10 net/ipv4/ip_output.c:316 NF_HOOK_COND include/linux/netfilter.h:246 [inline] ip_output+0x1f0/0x7a0 net/ipv4/ip_output.c:404 dst_output include/net/dst.h:486 [inline] ip_local_out+0x95/0x170 net/ipv4/ip_output.c:124 ip_send_skb+0x3c/0xc0 net/ipv4/ip_output.c:1492 ip_push_pending_frames+0x64/0x80 net/ipv4/ip_output.c:1512 icmp_push_reply+0x372/0x4d0 net/ipv4/icmp.c:394 icmp_send+0x156c/0x1c80 net/ipv4/icmp.c:754 ip_expire+0x40e/0x6c0 net/ipv4/ip_fragment.c:239 call_timer_fn+0x241/0x820 kernel/time/timer.c:1268 expire_timers kernel/time/timer.c:1307 [inline] __run_timers+0x960/0xcf0 kernel/time/timer.c:1601 run_timer_softirq+0x21/0x80 kernel/time/timer.c:1614 __do_softirq+0x31f/0xbe7 kernel/softirq.c:284 invoke_softirq kernel/softirq.c:364 [inline] irq_exit+0x1cc/0x200 kernel/softirq.c:405 exiting_irq arch/x86/include/asm/apic.h:657 [inline] smp_apic_timer_interrupt+0x76/0xa0 arch/x86/kernel/apic/apic.c:962 apic_timer_interrupt+0x93/0xa0 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:707 RIP: 0010:__read_once_size include/linux/compiler.h:254 [inline] RIP: 0010:atomic_read arch/x86/include/asm/atomic.h:26 [inline] RIP: 0010:rcu_dynticks_curr_cpu_in_eqs kernel/rcu/tree.c:350 [inline] RIP: 0010:__rcu_is_watching kernel/rcu/tree.c:1133 [inline] RIP: 0010:rcu_is_watching+0x83/0x110 kernel/rcu/tree.c:1147 RSP: 0000:ffff8801c391f120 EFLAGS: 00000a03 ORIG_RAX: ffffffffffffff10 RAX: dffffc0000000000 RBX: ffff8801c391f148 RCX: 0000000000000000 RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 000055edd4374000 RDI: ffff8801dbe1ae0c RBP: ffff8801c391f1a0 R08: 0000000000000002 R09: 0000000000000000 R10: dffffc0000000000 R11: 0000000000000002 R12: 1ffff10038723e25 R13: ffff8801dbe1ae00 R14: ffff8801c391f680 R15: dffffc0000000000 </IRQ> rcu_read_lock_held+0x87/0xc0 kernel/rcu/update.c:293 radix_tree_deref_slot include/linux/radix-tree.h:238 [inline] filemap_map_pages+0x6d4/0x1570 mm/filemap.c:2335 do_fault_around mm/memory.c:3231 [inline] do_read_fault mm/memory.c:3265 [inline] do_fault+0xbd5/0x2080 mm/memory.c:3370 handle_pte_fault mm/memory.c:3600 [inline] __handle_mm_fault+0x1062/0x2cb0 mm/memory.c:3714 handle_mm_fault+0x1e2/0x480 mm/memory.c:3751 __do_page_fault+0x4f6/0xb60 arch/x86/mm/fault.c:1397 do_page_fault+0x54/0x70 arch/x86/mm/fault.c:1460 page_fault+0x28/0x30 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:1011 RIP: 0033:0x7f83172f2786 RSP: 002b:00007fffe859ae80 EFLAGS: 00010293 RAX: 000055edd4373040 RBX: 00007f83175111c8 RCX: 000055edd4373238 RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: 00007f8317510970 RBP: 00007fffe859afd0 R08: 0000000000000009 R09: 0000000000000000 R10: 0000000000000064 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: 000055edd4373040 R13: 0000000000000000 R14: 00007fffe859afe8 R15: 0000000000000000 Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Reported-by: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Our chosen ic_dev may be anywhere in our list of ic_devs, and we may free it before attempting to close others. When we compare d->dev and ic_dev->dev, we're potentially dereferencing memory returned to the allocator. This causes KASAN to scream for each subsequent ic_dev we check. As there's a 1-1 mapping between ic_devs and netdevs, we can instead compare d and ic_dev directly, which implicitly handles the !ic_dev case, and avoids the use-after-free. The ic_dev pointer may be stale, but we will not dereference it. Original splat: [ 6.487446] ================================================================== [ 6.494693] BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in ic_close_devs+0xc4/0x154 at addr ffff800367efa708 [ 6.503013] Read of size 8 by task swapper/0/1 [ 6.507452] CPU: 5 PID: 1 Comm: swapper/0 Not tainted 4.11.0-rc3-00002-gda42158 #8 [ 6.514993] Hardware name: AppliedMicro Mustang/Mustang, BIOS 3.05.05-beta_rc Jan 27 2016 [ 6.523138] Call trace: [ 6.525590] [<ffff200008094778>] dump_backtrace+0x0/0x570 [ 6.530976] [<ffff200008094d08>] show_stack+0x20/0x30 [ 6.536017] [<ffff200008bee928>] dump_stack+0x120/0x188 [ 6.541231] [<ffff20000856d5e4>] kasan_object_err+0x24/0xa0 [ 6.546790] [<ffff20000856d924>] kasan_report_error+0x244/0x738 [ 6.552695] [<ffff20000856dfec>] __asan_report_load8_noabort+0x54/0x80 [ 6.559204] [<ffff20000aae86ac>] ic_close_devs+0xc4/0x154 [ 6.564590] [<ffff20000aaedbac>] ip_auto_config+0x2ed4/0x2f1c [ 6.570321] [<ffff200008084b04>] do_one_initcall+0xcc/0x370 [ 6.575882] [<ffff20000aa31de8>] kernel_init_freeable+0x5f8/0x6c4 [ 6.581959] [<ffff20000a16df00>] kernel_init+0x18/0x190 [ 6.587171] [<ffff200008084710>] ret_from_fork+0x10/0x40 [ 6.592468] Object at ffff800367efa700, in cache kmalloc-128 size: 128 [ 6.598969] Allocated: [ 6.601324] PID = 1 [ 6.603427] save_stack_trace_tsk+0x0/0x418 [ 6.607603] save_stack_trace+0x20/0x30 [ 6.611430] kasan_kmalloc+0xd8/0x188 [ 6.615087] ip_auto_config+0x8c4/0x2f1c [ 6.619002] do_one_initcall+0xcc/0x370 [ 6.622832] kernel_init_freeable+0x5f8/0x6c4 [ 6.627178] kernel_init+0x18/0x190 [ 6.630660] ret_from_fork+0x10/0x40 [ 6.634223] Freed: [ 6.636233] PID = 1 [ 6.638334] save_stack_trace_tsk+0x0/0x418 [ 6.642510] save_stack_trace+0x20/0x30 [ 6.646337] kasan_slab_free+0x88/0x178 [ 6.650167] kfree+0xb8/0x478 [ 6.653131] ic_close_devs+0x130/0x154 [ 6.656875] ip_auto_config+0x2ed4/0x2f1c [ 6.660875] do_one_initcall+0xcc/0x370 [ 6.664705] kernel_init_freeable+0x5f8/0x6c4 [ 6.669051] kernel_init+0x18/0x190 [ 6.672534] ret_from_fork+0x10/0x40 [ 6.676098] Memory state around the buggy address: [ 6.680880] ffff800367efa600: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 [ 6.688078] ffff800367efa680: fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc [ 6.695276] >ffff800367efa700: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb [ 6.702469] ^ [ 6.705952] ffff800367efa780: fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc [ 6.713149] ffff800367efa800: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb [ 6.720343] ================================================================== [ 6.727536] Disabling lock debugging due to kernel taint Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Cc: Alexey Kuznetsov <kuznet@ms2.inr.ac.ru> Cc: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Cc: Hideaki YOSHIFUJI <yoshfuji@linux-ipv6.org> Cc: James Morris <jmorris@namei.org> Cc: Patrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net> Cc: netdev@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

In our armv8a server(QDF2400), I noticed lots of WARN_ON caused by PAGE_SIZE unaligned for rmap_item->address under memory pressure tests(start 20 guests and run memhog in the host). WARNING: CPU: 4 PID: 4641 at virt/kvm/arm/mmu.c:1826 kvm_age_hva_handler+0xc0/0xc8 CPU: 4 PID: 4641 Comm: memhog Tainted: G W 4.17.0-rc3+ #8 Call trace: kvm_age_hva_handler+0xc0/0xc8 handle_hva_to_gpa+0xa8/0xe0 kvm_age_hva+0x4c/0xe8 kvm_mmu_notifier_clear_flush_young+0x54/0x98 __mmu_notifier_clear_flush_young+0x6c/0xa0 page_referenced_one+0x154/0x1d8 rmap_walk_ksm+0x12c/0x1d0 rmap_walk+0x94/0xa0 page_referenced+0x194/0x1b0 shrink_page_list+0x674/0xc28 shrink_inactive_list+0x26c/0x5b8 shrink_node_memcg+0x35c/0x620 shrink_node+0x100/0x430 do_try_to_free_pages+0xe0/0x3a8 try_to_free_pages+0xe4/0x230 __alloc_pages_nodemask+0x564/0xdc0 alloc_pages_vma+0x90/0x228 do_anonymous_page+0xc8/0x4d0 __handle_mm_fault+0x4a0/0x508 handle_mm_fault+0xf8/0x1b0 do_page_fault+0x218/0x4b8 do_translation_fault+0x90/0xa0 do_mem_abort+0x68/0xf0 el0_da+0x24/0x28 In rmap_walk_ksm, the rmap_item->address might still have the STABLE_FLAG, then the start and end in handle_hva_to_gpa might not be PAGE_SIZE aligned. Thus it will cause exceptions in handle_hva_to_gpa on arm64. This patch fixes it by ignoring (not removing) the low bits of address when doing rmap_walk_ksm. IMO, it should be backported to stable tree. the storm of WARN_ONs is very easy for me to reproduce. More than that, I watched a panic (not reproducible) as follows: page:ffff7fe003742d80 count:-4871 mapcount:-2126053375 mapping: (null) index:0x0 flags: 0x1fffc00000000000() raw: 1fffc00000000000 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 ffffecf981470000 raw: dead000000000100 dead000000000200 ffff8017c001c000 0000000000000000 page dumped because: nonzero _refcount CPU: 29 PID: 18323 Comm: qemu-kvm Tainted: G W 4.14.15-5.hxt.aarch64 #1 Hardware name: <snip for confidential issues> Call trace: dump_backtrace+0x0/0x22c show_stack+0x24/0x2c dump_stack+0x8c/0xb0 bad_page+0xf4/0x154 free_pages_check_bad+0x90/0x9c free_pcppages_bulk+0x464/0x518 free_hot_cold_page+0x22c/0x300 __put_page+0x54/0x60 unmap_stage2_range+0x170/0x2b4 kvm_unmap_hva_handler+0x30/0x40 handle_hva_to_gpa+0xb0/0xec kvm_unmap_hva_range+0x5c/0xd0 I even injected a fault on purpose in kvm_unmap_hva_range by seting size=size-0x200, the call trace is similar as above. So I thought the panic is similarly caused by the root cause of WARN_ON. Andrea said: : It looks a straightforward safe fix, on x86 hva_to_gfn_memslot would : zap those bits and hide the misalignment caused by the low metadata : bits being erroneously left set in the address, but the arm code : notices when that's the last page in the memslot and the hva_end is : getting aligned and the size is below one page. : : I think the problem triggers in the addr += PAGE_SIZE of : unmap_stage2_ptes that never matches end because end is aligned but : addr is not. : : } while (pte++, addr += PAGE_SIZE, addr != end); : : x86 again only works on hva_start/hva_end after converting it to : gfn_start/end and that being in pfn units the bits are zapped before : they risk to cause trouble. Jia He said: : I've tested by myself in arm64 server (QDF2400,46 cpus,96G mem) Without : this patch, the WARN_ON is very easy for reproducing. After this patch, I : have run the same benchmarch for a whole day without any WARN_ONs Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1525403506-6750-1-git-send-email-hejianet@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Jia He <jia.he@hxt-semitech.com> Reviewed-by: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com> Tested-by: Jia He <hejianet@gmail.com> Cc: Suzuki K Poulose <Suzuki.Poulose@arm.com> Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org> Cc: Claudio Imbrenda <imbrenda@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Arvind Yadav <arvind.yadav.cs@gmail.com> Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

It can happen that a commit message refers to an invalid commit id, because the referenced hash changed following a rebase, or simply by mistake. Add a check in checkpatch.pl which checks that an hash referenced by a Fixes tag, or just cited in the commit message, is a valid commit id. $ scripts/checkpatch.pl <<'EOF' Subject: [PATCH] test commit Sample test commit to test checkpatch.pl Commit 1da177e ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2") really exists, commit 0bba044 ("tree") is valid but not a commit, while commit b4cc0b1c0cca ("unknown") is invalid. Fixes: f0cacc14cade ("unknown") Fixes: 1da177e ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2") EOF WARNING: Unknown commit id '0bba044c4ce7', maybe rebased or not pulled? #8: commit 0bba044 ("tree") is valid but not a commit, WARNING: Unknown commit id 'b4cc0b1c0cca', maybe rebased or not pulled? #9: while commit b4cc0b1c0cca ("unknown") is invalid. WARNING: Unknown commit id 'f0cacc14cade', maybe rebased or not pulled? #11: Fixes: f0cacc14cade ("unknown") total: 0 errors, 3 warnings, 4 lines checked Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190711001640.13398-1-mcroce@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Matteo Croce <mcroce@redhat.com> Cc: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Edward Cree says: ==================== sfc: driver for EF100 family NICs, part 2 This series implements the data path and various other functionality for Xilinx/Solarflare EF100 NICs. Changed from v2: * Improved error handling of design params (patch #3) * Removed 'inline' from .c file in patch #4 * Don't report common stats to ethtool -S (patch #8) Changed from v1: * Fixed build errors on CONFIG_RFS_ACCEL=n (patch #5) and 32-bit (patch #8) * Dropped patch #10 (ethtool ops) as it's buggy and will need a bigger rework to fix. ==================== Acked-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

We hit a bug with a recovering relocation on mount for one of our file systems in production. I reproduced this locally by injecting errors into snapshot delete with balance running at the same time. This presented as an error while looking up an extent item WARNING: CPU: 5 PID: 1501 at fs/btrfs/extent-tree.c:866 lookup_inline_extent_backref+0x647/0x680 CPU: 5 PID: 1501 Comm: btrfs-balance Not tainted 5.16.0-rc8+ #8 RIP: 0010:lookup_inline_extent_backref+0x647/0x680 RSP: 0018:ffffae0a023ab960 EFLAGS: 00010202 RAX: 0000000000000001 RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: 0000000000000000 RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 000000000000000c RDI: 0000000000000000 RBP: ffff943fd2a39b60 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000001 R10: 0001434088152de0 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: 0000000001d05000 R13: ffff943fd2a39b60 R14: ffff943fdb96f2a0 R15: ffff9442fc923000 FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff944e9eb40000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 CR2: 00007f1157b1fca8 CR3: 000000010f092000 CR4: 0000000000350ee0 Call Trace: <TASK> insert_inline_extent_backref+0x46/0xd0 __btrfs_inc_extent_ref.isra.0+0x5f/0x200 ? btrfs_merge_delayed_refs+0x164/0x190 __btrfs_run_delayed_refs+0x561/0xfa0 ? btrfs_search_slot+0x7b4/0xb30 ? btrfs_update_root+0x1a9/0x2c0 btrfs_run_delayed_refs+0x73/0x1f0 ? btrfs_update_root+0x1a9/0x2c0 btrfs_commit_transaction+0x50/0xa50 ? btrfs_update_reloc_root+0x122/0x220 prepare_to_merge+0x29f/0x320 relocate_block_group+0x2b8/0x550 btrfs_relocate_block_group+0x1a6/0x350 btrfs_relocate_chunk+0x27/0xe0 btrfs_balance+0x777/0xe60 balance_kthread+0x35/0x50 ? btrfs_balance+0xe60/0xe60 kthread+0x16b/0x190 ? set_kthread_struct+0x40/0x40 ret_from_fork+0x22/0x30 </TASK> Normally snapshot deletion and relocation are excluded from running at the same time by the fs_info->cleaner_mutex. However if we had a pending balance waiting to get the ->cleaner_mutex, and a snapshot deletion was running, and then the box crashed, we would come up in a state where we have a half deleted snapshot. Again, in the normal case the snapshot deletion needs to complete before relocation can start, but in this case relocation could very well start before the snapshot deletion completes, as we simply add the root to the dead roots list and wait for the next time the cleaner runs to clean up the snapshot. Fix this by setting a bit on the fs_info if we have any DEAD_ROOT's that had a pending drop_progress key. If they do then we know we were in the middle of the drop operation and set a flag on the fs_info. Then balance can wait until this flag is cleared to start up again. If there are DEAD_ROOT's that don't have a drop_progress set then we're safe to start balance right away as we'll be properly protected by the cleaner_mutex. CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 5.10+ Reviewed-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>

test_bpf tail call tests end up as: test_bpf: #0 Tail call leaf jited:1 85 PASS test_bpf: #1 Tail call 2 jited:1 111 PASS test_bpf: #2 Tail call 3 jited:1 145 PASS test_bpf: #3 Tail call 4 jited:1 170 PASS test_bpf: #4 Tail call load/store leaf jited:1 190 PASS test_bpf: #5 Tail call load/store jited:1 BUG: Unable to handle kernel data access on write at 0xf1b4e000 Faulting instruction address: 0xbe86b710 Oops: Kernel access of bad area, sig: 11 [#1] BE PAGE_SIZE=4K MMU=Hash PowerMac Modules linked in: test_bpf(+) CPU: 0 PID: 97 Comm: insmod Not tainted 6.1.0-rc4+ #195 Hardware name: PowerMac3,1 750CL 0x87210 PowerMac NIP: be86b710 LR: be857e88 CTR: be86b704 REGS: f1b4df20 TRAP: 0300 Not tainted (6.1.0-rc4+) MSR: 00009032 <EE,ME,IR,DR,RI> CR: 28008242 XER: 00000000 DAR: f1b4e000 DSISR: 42000000 GPR00: 00000001 f1b4dfe0 c11d2280 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000002 00000000 GPR08: f1b4e000 be86b704 f1b4e000 00000000 00000000 100d816a f2440000 fe73baa8 GPR16: f2458000 00000000 c1941ae4 f1fe2248 00000045 c0de0000 f2458030 00000000 GPR24: 000003e8 0000000f f2458000 f1b4dc90 3e584b46 00000000 f24466a0 c1941a00 NIP [be86b710] 0xbe86b710 LR [be857e88] __run_one+0xec/0x264 [test_bpf] Call Trace: [f1b4dfe0] [00000002] 0x2 (unreliable) Instruction dump: XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX ---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]--- This is a tentative to write above the stack. The problem is encoutered with tests added by commit 38608ee ("bpf, tests: Add load store test case for tail call") This happens because tail call is done to a BPF prog with a different stack_depth. At the time being, the stack is kept as is when the caller tail calls its callee. But at exit, the callee restores the stack based on its own properties. Therefore here, at each run, r1 is erroneously increased by 32 - 16 = 16 bytes. This was done that way in order to pass the tail call count from caller to callee through the stack. As powerpc32 doesn't have a red zone in the stack, it was necessary the maintain the stack as is for the tail call. But it was not anticipated that the BPF frame size could be different. Let's take a new approach. Use register r4 to carry the tail call count during the tail call, and save it into the stack at function entry if required. This means the input parameter must be in r3, which is more correct as it is a 32 bits parameter, then tail call better match with normal BPF function entry, the down side being that we move that input parameter back and forth between r3 and r4. That can be optimised later. Doing that also has the advantage of maximising the common parts between tail calls and a normal function exit. With the fix, tail call tests are now successfull: test_bpf: #0 Tail call leaf jited:1 53 PASS test_bpf: #1 Tail call 2 jited:1 115 PASS test_bpf: #2 Tail call 3 jited:1 154 PASS test_bpf: #3 Tail call 4 jited:1 165 PASS test_bpf: #4 Tail call load/store leaf jited:1 101 PASS test_bpf: #5 Tail call load/store jited:1 141 PASS test_bpf: #6 Tail call error path, max count reached jited:1 994 PASS test_bpf: #7 Tail call count preserved across function calls jited:1 140975 PASS test_bpf: #8 Tail call error path, NULL target jited:1 110 PASS test_bpf: #9 Tail call error path, index out of range jited:1 69 PASS test_bpf: test_tail_calls: Summary: 10 PASSED, 0 FAILED, [10/10 JIT'ed] Suggested-by: Naveen N. Rao <naveen.n.rao@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Fixes: 51c66ad ("powerpc/bpf: Implement extended BPF on PPC32") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu> Tested-by: Naveen N. Rao <naveen.n.rao@linux.vnet.ibm.com Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/757acccb7fbfc78efa42dcf3c974b46678198905.1669278887.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu

commit be346c1 upstream. The code in ocfs2_dio_end_io_write() estimates number of necessary transaction credits using ocfs2_calc_extend_credits(). This however does not take into account that the IO could be arbitrarily large and can contain arbitrary number of extents. Extent tree manipulations do often extend the current transaction but not in all of the cases. For example if we have only single block extents in the tree, ocfs2_mark_extent_written() will end up calling ocfs2_replace_extent_rec() all the time and we will never extend the current transaction and eventually exhaust all the transaction credits if the IO contains many single block extents. Once that happens a WARN_ON(jbd2_handle_buffer_credits(handle) <= 0) is triggered in jbd2_journal_dirty_metadata() and subsequently OCFS2 aborts in response to this error. This was actually triggered by one of our customers on a heavily fragmented OCFS2 filesystem. To fix the issue make sure the transaction always has enough credits for one extent insert before each call of ocfs2_mark_extent_written(). Heming Zhao said: ------ PANIC: "Kernel panic - not syncing: OCFS2: (device dm-1): panic forced after error" PID: xxx TASK: xxxx CPU: 5 COMMAND: "SubmitThread-CA" #0 machine_kexec at ffffffff8c069932 khadas#1 __crash_kexec at ffffffff8c1338fa khadas#2 panic at ffffffff8c1d69b9 khadas#3 ocfs2_handle_error at ffffffffc0c86c0c [ocfs2] khadas#4 __ocfs2_abort at ffffffffc0c88387 [ocfs2] khadas#5 ocfs2_journal_dirty at ffffffffc0c51e98 [ocfs2] khadas#6 ocfs2_split_extent at ffffffffc0c27ea3 [ocfs2] khadas#7 ocfs2_change_extent_flag at ffffffffc0c28053 [ocfs2] khadas#8 ocfs2_mark_extent_written at ffffffffc0c28347 [ocfs2] khadas#9 ocfs2_dio_end_io_write at ffffffffc0c2bef9 [ocfs2] khadas#10 ocfs2_dio_end_io at ffffffffc0c2c0f5 [ocfs2] khadas#11 dio_complete at ffffffff8c2b9fa7 khadas#12 do_blockdev_direct_IO at ffffffff8c2bc09f khadas#13 ocfs2_direct_IO at ffffffffc0c2b653 [ocfs2] khadas#14 generic_file_direct_write at ffffffff8c1dcf14 khadas#15 __generic_file_write_iter at ffffffff8c1dd07b khadas#16 ocfs2_file_write_iter at ffffffffc0c49f1f [ocfs2] khadas#17 aio_write at ffffffff8c2cc72e khadas#18 kmem_cache_alloc at ffffffff8c248dde khadas#19 do_io_submit at ffffffff8c2ccada khadas#20 do_syscall_64 at ffffffff8c004984 khadas#21 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe at ffffffff8c8000ba Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240617095543.6971-1-jack@suse.cz Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240614145243.8837-1-jack@suse.cz Fixes: c15471f ("ocfs2: fix sparse file & data ordering issue in direct io") Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Reviewed-by: Joseph Qi <joseph.qi@linux.alibaba.com> Reviewed-by: Heming Zhao <heming.zhao@suse.com> Cc: Mark Fasheh <mark@fasheh.com> Cc: Joel Becker <jlbec@evilplan.org> Cc: Junxiao Bi <junxiao.bi@oracle.com> Cc: Changwei Ge <gechangwei@live.cn> Cc: Gang He <ghe@suse.com> Cc: Jun Piao <piaojun@huawei.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

test_progs run with ASAN reported [1]: ==126==ERROR: LeakSanitizer: detected memory leaks Direct leak of 32 byte(s) in 1 object(s) allocated from: #0 0x7f1ff3cfa340 in calloc ../../../../src/libsanitizer/asan/asan_malloc_linux.cpp:77 #1 0x5610c15bb520 in bpf_program_attach_fd /codebuild/output/src685977285/src/actions-runner/_work/vmtest/vmtest/src/tools/lib/bpf/libbpf.c:13164 #2 0x5610c15bb740 in bpf_program__attach_xdp /codebuild/output/src685977285/src/actions-runner/_work/vmtest/vmtest/src/tools/lib/bpf/libbpf.c:13204 #3 0x5610c14f91d3 in test_xdp_flowtable /codebuild/output/src685977285/src/actions-runner/_work/vmtest/vmtest/src/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/xdp_flowtable.c:138 #4 0x5610c1533566 in run_one_test /codebuild/output/src685977285/src/actions-runner/_work/vmtest/vmtest/src/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/test_progs.c:1406 khadas#5 0x5610c1537fb0 in main /codebuild/output/src685977285/src/actions-runner/_work/vmtest/vmtest/src/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/test_progs.c:2097 khadas#6 0x7f1ff25df1c9 (/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libc.so.6+0x2a1c9) (BuildId: 8e9fd827446c24067541ac5390e6f527fb5947bb) khadas#7 0x7f1ff25df28a in __libc_start_main (/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libc.so.6+0x2a28a) (BuildId: 8e9fd827446c24067541ac5390e6f527fb5947bb) khadas#8 0x5610c0bd3180 in _start (/tmp/work/vmtest/vmtest/selftests/bpf/test_progs+0x593180) (BuildId: cdf9f103f42307dc0a2cd6cfc8afcbc1366cf8bd) Fix by properly destroying bpf_link on exit in xdp_flowtable test. [1] https://github.com/kernel-patches/vmtest/actions/runs/22361085418/job/64716490680 Signed-off-by: Ihor Solodrai <ihor.solodrai@linux.dev> Reviewed-by: Subbaraya Sundeep <sbhatta@marvell.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260225003351.465104-1-ihor.solodrai@linux.dev Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>

This leak will cause a hang when tearing down the SCSI host. For example, iscsid hangs with the following call trace: [130120.652718] scsi_alloc_sdev: Allocation failure during SCSI scanning, some SCSI devices might not be configured PID: 2528 TASK: ffff9d0408974e00 CPU: 3 COMMAND: "iscsid" #0 [ffffb5b9c134b9e0] __schedule at ffffffff860657d4 #1 [ffffb5b9c134ba28] schedule at ffffffff86065c6f #2 [ffffb5b9c134ba40] schedule_timeout at ffffffff86069fb0 #3 [ffffb5b9c134bab0] __wait_for_common at ffffffff8606674f #4 [ffffb5b9c134bb10] scsi_remove_host at ffffffff85bfe84b khadas#5 [ffffb5b9c134bb30] iscsi_sw_tcp_session_destroy at ffffffffc03031c4 [iscsi_tcp] khadas#6 [ffffb5b9c134bb48] iscsi_if_recv_msg at ffffffffc0292692 [scsi_transport_iscsi] khadas#7 [ffffb5b9c134bb98] iscsi_if_rx at ffffffffc02929c2 [scsi_transport_iscsi] khadas#8 [ffffb5b9c134bbf0] netlink_unicast at ffffffff85e551d6 khadas#9 [ffffb5b9c134bc38] netlink_sendmsg at ffffffff85e554ef Fixes: 8fe4ce5 ("scsi: core: Fix a use-after-free") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Junxiao Bi <junxiao.bi@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Mike Christie <michael.christie@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260223232728.93350-1-junxiao.bi@oracle.com Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>

[ Upstream commit ee684de ] As shown in [1], it is possible to corrupt a BPF ELF file such that arbitrary BPF instructions are loaded by libbpf. This can be done by setting a symbol (BPF program) section offset to a large (unsigned) number such that <section start + symbol offset> overflows and points before the section data in the memory. Consider the situation below where: - prog_start = sec_start + symbol_offset <-- size_t overflow here - prog_end = prog_start + prog_size prog_start sec_start prog_end sec_end | | | | v v v v .....................|################################|............ The report in [1] also provides a corrupted BPF ELF which can be used as a reproducer: $ readelf -S crash Section Headers: [Nr] Name Type Address Offset Size EntSize Flags Link Info Align ... [ 2] uretprobe.mu[...] PROGBITS 0000000000000000 00000040 0000000000000068 0000000000000000 AX 0 0 8 $ readelf -s crash Symbol table '.symtab' contains 8 entries: Num: Value Size Type Bind Vis Ndx Name ... 6: ffffffffffffffb8 104 FUNC GLOBAL DEFAULT 2 handle_tp Here, the handle_tp prog has section offset ffffffffffffffb8, i.e. will point before the actual memory where section 2 is allocated. This is also reported by AddressSanitizer: ================================================================= ==1232==ERROR: AddressSanitizer: heap-buffer-overflow on address 0x7c7302fe0000 at pc 0x7fc3046e4b77 bp 0x7ffe64677cd0 sp 0x7ffe64677490 READ of size 104 at 0x7c7302fe0000 thread T0 #0 0x7fc3046e4b76 in memcpy (/lib64/libasan.so.8+0xe4b76) khadas#1 0x00000040df3e in bpf_object__init_prog /src/libbpf/src/libbpf.c:856 khadas#2 0x00000040df3e in bpf_object__add_programs /src/libbpf/src/libbpf.c:928 khadas#3 0x00000040df3e in bpf_object__elf_collect /src/libbpf/src/libbpf.c:3930 khadas#4 0x00000040df3e in bpf_object_open /src/libbpf/src/libbpf.c:8067 khadas#5 0x00000040f176 in bpf_object__open_file /src/libbpf/src/libbpf.c:8090 khadas#6 0x000000400c16 in main /poc/poc.c:8 khadas#7 0x7fc3043d25b4 in __libc_start_call_main (/lib64/libc.so.6+0x35b4) khadas#8 0x7fc3043d2667 in __libc_start_main@@GLIBC_2.34 (/lib64/libc.so.6+0x3667) khadas#9 0x000000400b34 in _start (/poc/poc+0x400b34) 0x7c7302fe0000 is located 64 bytes before 104-byte region [0x7c7302fe0040,0x7c7302fe00a8) allocated by thread T0 here: #0 0x7fc3046e716b in malloc (/lib64/libasan.so.8+0xe716b) khadas#1 0x7fc3045ee600 in __libelf_set_rawdata_wrlock (/lib64/libelf.so.1+0xb600) khadas#2 0x7fc3045ef018 in __elf_getdata_rdlock (/lib64/libelf.so.1+0xc018) khadas#3 0x00000040642f in elf_sec_data /src/libbpf/src/libbpf.c:3740 The problem here is that currently, libbpf only checks that the program end is within the section bounds. There used to be a check `while (sec_off < sec_sz)` in bpf_object__add_programs, however, it was removed by commit 6245947 ("libbpf: Allow gaps in BPF program sections to support overriden weak functions"). Add a check for detecting the overflow of `sec_off + prog_sz` to bpf_object__init_prog to fix this issue. [1] https://github.com/lmarch2/poc/blob/main/libbpf/libbpf.md Fixes: 6245947 ("libbpf: Allow gaps in BPF program sections to support overriden weak functions") Reported-by: lmarch2 <2524158037@qq.com> Signed-off-by: Viktor Malik <vmalik@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Shung-Hsi Yu <shung-hsi.yu@suse.com> Link: https://github.com/lmarch2/poc/blob/main/libbpf/libbpf.md Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20250415155014.397603-1-vmalik@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>

[ Upstream commit bed18f0 ] ACPICA commit 8829e70e1360c81e7a5a901b5d4f48330e021ea5 I'm Seunghun Han, and I work for National Security Research Institute of South Korea. I have been doing a research on ACPI and found an ACPI cache leak in ACPI early abort cases. Boot log of ACPI cache leak is as follows: [ 0.352414] ACPI: Added _OSI(Module Device) [ 0.353182] ACPI: Added _OSI(Processor Device) [ 0.353182] ACPI: Added _OSI(3.0 _SCP Extensions) [ 0.353182] ACPI: Added _OSI(Processor Aggregator Device) [ 0.356028] ACPI: Unable to start the ACPI Interpreter [ 0.356799] ACPI Error: Could not remove SCI handler (20170303/evmisc-281) [ 0.360215] kmem_cache_destroy Acpi-State: Slab cache still has objects [ 0.360648] CPU: 0 PID: 1 Comm: swapper/0 Tainted: G W 4.12.0-rc4-next-20170608+ khadas#10 [ 0.361273] Hardware name: innotek gmb_h virtual_box/virtual_box, BIOS virtual_box 12/01/2006 [ 0.361873] Call Trace: [ 0.362243] ? dump_stack+0x5c/0x81 [ 0.362591] ? kmem_cache_destroy+0x1aa/0x1c0 [ 0.362944] ? acpi_sleep_proc_init+0x27/0x27 [ 0.363296] ? acpi_os_delete_cache+0xa/0x10 [ 0.363646] ? acpi_ut_delete_caches+0x6d/0x7b [ 0.364000] ? acpi_terminate+0xa/0x14 [ 0.364000] ? acpi_init+0x2af/0x34f [ 0.364000] ? __class_create+0x4c/0x80 [ 0.364000] ? video_setup+0x7f/0x7f [ 0.364000] ? acpi_sleep_proc_init+0x27/0x27 [ 0.364000] ? do_one_initcall+0x4e/0x1a0 [ 0.364000] ? kernel_init_freeable+0x189/0x20a [ 0.364000] ? rest_init+0xc0/0xc0 [ 0.364000] ? kernel_init+0xa/0x100 [ 0.364000] ? ret_from_fork+0x25/0x30 I analyzed this memory leak in detail. I found that “Acpi-State” cache and “Acpi-Parse” cache were merged because the size of cache objects was same slab cache size. I finally found “Acpi-Parse” cache and “Acpi-parse_ext” cache were leaked using SLAB_NEVER_MERGE flag in kmem_cache_create() function. Real ACPI cache leak point is as follows: [ 0.360101] ACPI: Added _OSI(Module Device) [ 0.360101] ACPI: Added _OSI(Processor Device) [ 0.360101] ACPI: Added _OSI(3.0 _SCP Extensions) [ 0.361043] ACPI: Added _OSI(Processor Aggregator Device) [ 0.364016] ACPI: Unable to start the ACPI Interpreter [ 0.365061] ACPI Error: Could not remove SCI handler (20170303/evmisc-281) [ 0.368174] kmem_cache_destroy Acpi-Parse: Slab cache still has objects [ 0.369332] CPU: 1 PID: 1 Comm: swapper/0 Tainted: G W 4.12.0-rc4-next-20170608+ khadas#8 [ 0.371256] Hardware name: innotek gmb_h virtual_box/virtual_box, BIOS virtual_box 12/01/2006 [ 0.372000] Call Trace: [ 0.372000] ? dump_stack+0x5c/0x81 [ 0.372000] ? kmem_cache_destroy+0x1aa/0x1c0 [ 0.372000] ? acpi_sleep_proc_init+0x27/0x27 [ 0.372000] ? acpi_os_delete_cache+0xa/0x10 [ 0.372000] ? acpi_ut_delete_caches+0x56/0x7b [ 0.372000] ? acpi_terminate+0xa/0x14 [ 0.372000] ? acpi_init+0x2af/0x34f [ 0.372000] ? __class_create+0x4c/0x80 [ 0.372000] ? video_setup+0x7f/0x7f [ 0.372000] ? acpi_sleep_proc_init+0x27/0x27 [ 0.372000] ? do_one_initcall+0x4e/0x1a0 [ 0.372000] ? kernel_init_freeable+0x189/0x20a [ 0.372000] ? rest_init+0xc0/0xc0 [ 0.372000] ? kernel_init+0xa/0x100 [ 0.372000] ? ret_from_fork+0x25/0x30 [ 0.388039] kmem_cache_destroy Acpi-parse_ext: Slab cache still has objects [ 0.389063] CPU: 1 PID: 1 Comm: swapper/0 Tainted: G W 4.12.0-rc4-next-20170608+ khadas#8 [ 0.390557] Hardware name: innotek gmb_h virtual_box/virtual_box, BIOS virtual_box 12/01/2006 [ 0.392000] Call Trace: [ 0.392000] ? dump_stack+0x5c/0x81 [ 0.392000] ? kmem_cache_destroy+0x1aa/0x1c0 [ 0.392000] ? acpi_sleep_proc_init+0x27/0x27 [ 0.392000] ? acpi_os_delete_cache+0xa/0x10 [ 0.392000] ? acpi_ut_delete_caches+0x6d/0x7b [ 0.392000] ? acpi_terminate+0xa/0x14 [ 0.392000] ? acpi_init+0x2af/0x34f [ 0.392000] ? __class_create+0x4c/0x80 [ 0.392000] ? video_setup+0x7f/0x7f [ 0.392000] ? acpi_sleep_proc_init+0x27/0x27 [ 0.392000] ? do_one_initcall+0x4e/0x1a0 [ 0.392000] ? kernel_init_freeable+0x189/0x20a [ 0.392000] ? rest_init+0xc0/0xc0 [ 0.392000] ? kernel_init+0xa/0x100 [ 0.392000] ? ret_from_fork+0x25/0x30 When early abort is occurred due to invalid ACPI information, Linux kernel terminates ACPI by calling acpi_terminate() function. The function calls acpi_ut_delete_caches() function to delete local caches (acpi_gbl_namespace_ cache, state_cache, operand_cache, ps_node_cache, ps_node_ext_cache). But the deletion codes in acpi_ut_delete_caches() function only delete slab caches using kmem_cache_destroy() function, therefore the cache objects should be flushed before acpi_ut_delete_caches() function. "Acpi-Parse" cache and "Acpi-ParseExt" cache are used in an AML parse function, acpi_ps_parse_loop(). The function should complete all ops using acpi_ps_complete_final_op() when an error occurs due to invalid AML codes. However, the current implementation of acpi_ps_complete_final_op() does not complete all ops when it meets some errors and this cause cache leak. This cache leak has a security threat because an old kernel (<= 4.9) shows memory locations of kernel functions in stack dump. Some malicious users could use this information to neutralize kernel ASLR. To fix ACPI cache leak for enhancing security, I made a patch to complete all ops unconditionally for acpi_ps_complete_final_op() function. I hope that this patch improves the security of Linux kernel. Thank you. Link: open-acpica/acpica@8829e70e Signed-off-by: Seunghun Han <kkamagui@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/2363774.ElGaqSPkdT@rjwysocki.net Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>

[ Upstream commit 32ca245 ] Jann Horn reported a use-after-free in unix_stream_read_generic(). The following sequences reproduce the issue: $ python3 from socket import * s1, s2 = socketpair(AF_UNIX, SOCK_STREAM) s1.send(b'x', MSG_OOB) s2.recv(1, MSG_OOB) # leave a consumed OOB skb s1.send(b'y', MSG_OOB) s2.recv(1, MSG_OOB) # leave a consumed OOB skb s1.send(b'z', MSG_OOB) s2.recv(1) # recv 'z' illegally s2.recv(1, MSG_OOB) # access 'z' skb (use-after-free) Even though a user reads OOB data, the skb holding the data stays on the recv queue to mark the OOB boundary and break the next recv(). After the last send() in the scenario above, the sk2's recv queue has 2 leading consumed OOB skbs and 1 real OOB skb. Then, the following happens during the next recv() without MSG_OOB 1. unix_stream_read_generic() peeks the first consumed OOB skb 2. manage_oob() returns the next consumed OOB skb 3. unix_stream_read_generic() fetches the next not-yet-consumed OOB skb 4. unix_stream_read_generic() reads and frees the OOB skb , and the last recv(MSG_OOB) triggers KASAN splat. The 3. above occurs because of the SO_PEEK_OFF code, which does not expect unix_skb_len(skb) to be 0, but this is true for such consumed OOB skbs. while (skip >= unix_skb_len(skb)) { skip -= unix_skb_len(skb); skb = skb_peek_next(skb, &sk->sk_receive_queue); ... } In addition to this use-after-free, there is another issue that ioctl(SIOCATMARK) does not function properly with consecutive consumed OOB skbs. So, nothing good comes out of such a situation. Instead of complicating manage_oob(), ioctl() handling, and the next ECONNRESET fix by introducing a loop for consecutive consumed OOB skbs, let's not leave such consecutive OOB unnecessarily. Now, while receiving an OOB skb in unix_stream_recv_urg(), if its previous skb is a consumed OOB skb, it is freed. [0]: BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in unix_stream_read_actor (net/unix/af_unix.c:3027) Read of size 4 at addr ffff888106ef2904 by task python3/315 CPU: 2 UID: 0 PID: 315 Comm: python3 Not tainted 6.16.0-rc1-00407-gec315832f6f9 khadas#8 PREEMPT(voluntary) Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.16.3-4.fc42 04/01/2014 Call Trace: <TASK> dump_stack_lvl (lib/dump_stack.c:122) print_report (mm/kasan/report.c:409 mm/kasan/report.c:521) kasan_report (mm/kasan/report.c:636) unix_stream_read_actor (net/unix/af_unix.c:3027) unix_stream_read_generic (net/unix/af_unix.c:2708 net/unix/af_unix.c:2847) unix_stream_recvmsg (net/unix/af_unix.c:3048) sock_recvmsg (net/socket.c:1063 (discriminator 20) net/socket.c:1085 (discriminator 20)) __sys_recvfrom (net/socket.c:2278) __x64_sys_recvfrom (net/socket.c:2291 (discriminator 1) net/socket.c:2287 (discriminator 1) net/socket.c:2287 (discriminator 1)) do_syscall_64 (arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:63 (discriminator 1) arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:94 (discriminator 1)) entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe (arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:130) RIP: 0033:0x7f8911fcea06 Code: 5d e8 41 8b 93 08 03 00 00 59 5e 48 83 f8 fc 75 19 83 e2 39 83 fa 08 75 11 e8 26 ff ff ff 66 0f 1f 44 00 00 48 8b 45 10 0f 05 <48> 8b 5d f8 c9 c3 0f 1f 40 00 f3 0f 1e fa 55 48 89 e5 48 83 ec 08 RSP: 002b:00007fffdb0dccb0 EFLAGS: 00000202 ORIG_RAX: 000000000000002d RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 00007fffdb0dcdc8 RCX: 00007f8911fcea06 RDX: 0000000000000001 RSI: 00007f8911a5e060 RDI: 0000000000000006 RBP: 00007fffdb0dccd0 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000 R10: 0000000000000001 R11: 0000000000000202 R12: 00007f89119a7d20 R13: ffffffffc4653600 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: 0000000000000000 </TASK> Allocated by task 315: kasan_save_stack (mm/kasan/common.c:48) kasan_save_track (mm/kasan/common.c:60 (discriminator 1) mm/kasan/common.c:69 (discriminator 1)) __kasan_slab_alloc (mm/kasan/common.c:348) kmem_cache_alloc_node_noprof (./include/linux/kasan.h:250 mm/slub.c:4148 mm/slub.c:4197 mm/slub.c:4249) __alloc_skb (net/core/skbuff.c:660 (discriminator 4)) alloc_skb_with_frags (./include/linux/skbuff.h:1336 net/core/skbuff.c:6668) sock_alloc_send_pskb (net/core/sock.c:2993) unix_stream_sendmsg (./include/net/sock.h:1847 net/unix/af_unix.c:2256 net/unix/af_unix.c:2418) __sys_sendto (net/socket.c:712 (discriminator 20) net/socket.c:727 (discriminator 20) net/socket.c:2226 (discriminator 20)) __x64_sys_sendto (net/socket.c:2233 (discriminator 1) net/socket.c:2229 (discriminator 1) net/socket.c:2229 (discriminator 1)) do_syscall_64 (arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:63 (discriminator 1) arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:94 (discriminator 1)) entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe (arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:130) Freed by task 315: kasan_save_stack (mm/kasan/common.c:48) kasan_save_track (mm/kasan/common.c:60 (discriminator 1) mm/kasan/common.c:69 (discriminator 1)) kasan_save_free_info (mm/kasan/generic.c:579 (discriminator 1)) __kasan_slab_free (mm/kasan/common.c:271) kmem_cache_free (mm/slub.c:4643 (discriminator 3) mm/slub.c:4745 (discriminator 3)) unix_stream_read_generic (net/unix/af_unix.c:3010) unix_stream_recvmsg (net/unix/af_unix.c:3048) sock_recvmsg (net/socket.c:1063 (discriminator 20) net/socket.c:1085 (discriminator 20)) __sys_recvfrom (net/socket.c:2278) __x64_sys_recvfrom (net/socket.c:2291 (discriminator 1) net/socket.c:2287 (discriminator 1) net/socket.c:2287 (discriminator 1)) do_syscall_64 (arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:63 (discriminator 1) arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:94 (discriminator 1)) entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe (arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:130) The buggy address belongs to the object at ffff888106ef28c0 which belongs to the cache skbuff_head_cache of size 224 The buggy address is located 68 bytes inside of freed 224-byte region [ffff888106ef28c0, ffff888106ef29a0) The buggy address belongs to the physical page: page: refcount:0 mapcount:0 mapping:0000000000000000 index:0xffff888106ef3cc0 pfn:0x106ef2 head: order:1 mapcount:0 entire_mapcount:0 nr_pages_mapped:0 pincount:0 flags: 0x200000000000040(head|node=0|zone=2) page_type: f5(slab) raw: 0200000000000040 ffff8881001d28c0 ffffea000422fe00 0000000000000004 raw: ffff888106ef3cc0 0000000080190010 00000000f5000000 0000000000000000 head: 0200000000000040 ffff8881001d28c0 ffffea000422fe00 0000000000000004 head: ffff888106ef3cc0 0000000080190010 00000000f5000000 0000000000000000 head: 0200000000000001 ffffea00041bbc81 00000000ffffffff 00000000ffffffff head: 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 00000000ffffffff 0000000000000000 page dumped because: kasan: bad access detected Memory state around the buggy address: ffff888106ef2800: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 fc fc fc fc ffff888106ef2880: fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fa fb fb fb fb fb fb fb >ffff888106ef2900: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb ^ ffff888106ef2980: fb fb fb fb fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc ffff888106ef2a00: fa fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb Fixes: 314001f ("af_unix: Add OOB support") Reported-by: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com> Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@google.com> Reviewed-by: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250619041457.1132791-2-kuni1840@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>

[ Upstream commit 2d72afb ] A crash in conntrack was reported while trying to unlink the conntrack entry from the hash bucket list: [exception RIP: __nf_ct_delete_from_lists+172] [..] khadas#7 [ff539b5a2b043aa0] nf_ct_delete at ffffffffc124d421 [nf_conntrack] khadas#8 [ff539b5a2b043ad0] nf_ct_gc_expired at ffffffffc124d999 [nf_conntrack] khadas#9 [ff539b5a2b043ae0] __nf_conntrack_find_get at ffffffffc124efbc [nf_conntrack] [..] The nf_conn struct is marked as allocated from slab but appears to be in a partially initialised state: ct hlist pointer is garbage; looks like the ct hash value (hence crash). ct->status is equal to IPS_CONFIRMED|IPS_DYING, which is expected ct->timeout is 30000 (=30s), which is unexpected. Everything else looks like normal udp conntrack entry. If we ignore ct->status and pretend its 0, the entry matches those that are newly allocated but not yet inserted into the hash: - ct hlist pointers are overloaded and store/cache the raw tuple hash - ct->timeout matches the relative time expected for a new udp flow rather than the absolute 'jiffies' value. If it were not for the presence of IPS_CONFIRMED, __nf_conntrack_find_get() would have skipped the entry. Theory is that we did hit following race: cpu x cpu y cpu z found entry E found entry E E is expired <preemption> nf_ct_delete() return E to rcu slab init_conntrack E is re-inited, ct->status set to 0 reply tuplehash hnnode.pprev stores hash value. cpu y found E right before it was deleted on cpu x. E is now re-inited on cpu z. cpu y was preempted before checking for expiry and/or confirm bit. ->refcnt set to 1 E now owned by skb ->timeout set to 30000 If cpu y were to resume now, it would observe E as expired but would skip E due to missing CONFIRMED bit. nf_conntrack_confirm gets called sets: ct->status |= CONFIRMED This is wrong: E is not yet added to hashtable. cpu y resumes, it observes E as expired but CONFIRMED: <resumes> nf_ct_expired() -> yes (ct->timeout is 30s) confirmed bit set. cpu y will try to delete E from the hashtable: nf_ct_delete() -> set DYING bit __nf_ct_delete_from_lists Even this scenario doesn't guarantee a crash: cpu z still holds the table bucket lock(s) so y blocks: wait for spinlock held by z CONFIRMED is set but there is no guarantee ct will be added to hash: "chaintoolong" or "clash resolution" logic both skip the insert step. reply hnnode.pprev still stores the hash value. unlocks spinlock return NF_DROP <unblocks, then crashes on hlist_nulls_del_rcu pprev> In case CPU z does insert the entry into the hashtable, cpu y will unlink E again right away but no crash occurs. Without 'cpu y' race, 'garbage' hlist is of no consequence: ct refcnt remains at 1, eventually skb will be free'd and E gets destroyed via: nf_conntrack_put -> nf_conntrack_destroy -> nf_ct_destroy. To resolve this, move the IPS_CONFIRMED assignment after the table insertion but before the unlock. Pablo points out that the confirm-bit-store could be reordered to happen before hlist add resp. the timeout fixup, so switch to set_bit and before_atomic memory barrier to prevent this. It doesn't matter if other CPUs can observe a newly inserted entry right before the CONFIRMED bit was set: Such event cannot be distinguished from above "E is the old incarnation" case: the entry will be skipped. Also change nf_ct_should_gc() to first check the confirmed bit. The gc sequence is: 1. Check if entry has expired, if not skip to next entry 2. Obtain a reference to the expired entry. 3. Call nf_ct_should_gc() to double-check step 1. nf_ct_should_gc() is thus called only for entries that already failed an expiry check. After this patch, once the confirmed bit check passes ct->timeout has been altered to reflect the absolute 'best before' date instead of a relative time. Step 3 will therefore not remove the entry. Without this change to nf_ct_should_gc() we could still get this sequence: 1. Check if entry has expired. 2. Obtain a reference. 3. Call nf_ct_should_gc() to double-check step 1: 4 - entry is still observed as expired 5 - meanwhile, ct->timeout is corrected to absolute value on other CPU and confirm bit gets set 6 - confirm bit is seen 7 - valid entry is removed again First do check 6), then 4) so the gc expiry check always picks up either confirmed bit unset (entry gets skipped) or expiry re-check failure for re-inited conntrack objects. This change cannot be backported to releases before 5.19. Without commit 8a75a2c ("netfilter: conntrack: remove unconfirmed list") |= IPS_CONFIRMED line cannot be moved without further changes. Cc: Razvan Cojocaru <rzvncj@gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/netfilter-devel/20250627142758.25664-1-fw@strlen.de/ Link: https://lore.kernel.org/netfilter-devel/4239da15-83ff-4ca4-939d-faef283471bb@gmail.com/ Fixes: 1397af5 ("netfilter: conntrack: remove the percpu dying list") Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de> Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>

[ Upstream commit 16d8fd7 ] In rtl8187_stop() move the call of usb_kill_anchored_urbs() before clearing b_tx_status.queue. This change prevents callbacks from using already freed skb due to anchor was not killed before freeing such skb. BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000080 #PF: supervisor read access in kernel mode #PF: error_code(0x0000) - not-present page PGD 0 P4D 0 Oops: Oops: 0000 [khadas#1] SMP NOPTI CPU: 7 UID: 0 PID: 0 Comm: swapper/7 Not tainted 6.15.0 khadas#8 PREEMPT(voluntary) Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 0.0.0 02/06/2015 RIP: 0010:ieee80211_tx_status_irqsafe+0x21/0xc0 [mac80211] Call Trace: <IRQ> rtl8187_tx_cb+0x116/0x150 [rtl8187] __usb_hcd_giveback_urb+0x9d/0x120 usb_giveback_urb_bh+0xbb/0x140 process_one_work+0x19b/0x3c0 bh_worker+0x1a7/0x210 tasklet_action+0x10/0x30 handle_softirqs+0xf0/0x340 __irq_exit_rcu+0xcd/0xf0 common_interrupt+0x85/0xa0 </IRQ> Tested on RTL8187BvE device. Found by Linux Verification Center (linuxtesting.org) with SVACE. Fixes: c1db52b ("rtl8187: Use usb anchor facilities to manage urbs") Signed-off-by: Daniil Dulov <d.dulov@aladdin.ru> Reviewed-by: Ping-Ke Shih <pkshih@realtek.com> Signed-off-by: Ping-Ke Shih <pkshih@realtek.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250617135634.21760-1-d.dulov@aladdin.ru Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>

[ Upstream commit a509a55 ] As syzbot [1] reported as below: R10: 0000000000000100 R11: 0000000000000206 R12: 00007ffe17473450 R13: 00007f28b1c10854 R14: 000000000000dae5 R15: 00007ffe17474520 </TASK> ---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]--- ================================================================== BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in __list_del_entry_valid+0xa6/0x130 lib/list_debug.c:62 Read of size 8 at addr ffff88812d962278 by task syz-executor/564 CPU: 1 PID: 564 Comm: syz-executor Tainted: G W 6.1.129-syzkaller #0 Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 02/12/2025 Call Trace: <TASK> __dump_stack+0x21/0x24 lib/dump_stack.c:88 dump_stack_lvl+0xee/0x158 lib/dump_stack.c:106 print_address_description+0x71/0x210 mm/kasan/report.c:316 print_report+0x4a/0x60 mm/kasan/report.c:427 kasan_report+0x122/0x150 mm/kasan/report.c:531 __asan_report_load8_noabort+0x14/0x20 mm/kasan/report_generic.c:351 __list_del_entry_valid+0xa6/0x130 lib/list_debug.c:62 __list_del_entry include/linux/list.h:134 [inline] list_del_init include/linux/list.h:206 [inline] f2fs_inode_synced+0xf7/0x2e0 fs/f2fs/super.c:1531 f2fs_update_inode+0x74/0x1c40 fs/f2fs/inode.c:585 f2fs_update_inode_page+0x137/0x170 fs/f2fs/inode.c:703 f2fs_write_inode+0x4ec/0x770 fs/f2fs/inode.c:731 write_inode fs/fs-writeback.c:1460 [inline] __writeback_single_inode+0x4a0/0xab0 fs/fs-writeback.c:1677 writeback_single_inode+0x221/0x8b0 fs/fs-writeback.c:1733 sync_inode_metadata+0xb6/0x110 fs/fs-writeback.c:2789 f2fs_sync_inode_meta+0x16d/0x2a0 fs/f2fs/checkpoint.c:1159 block_operations fs/f2fs/checkpoint.c:1269 [inline] f2fs_write_checkpoint+0xca3/0x2100 fs/f2fs/checkpoint.c:1658 kill_f2fs_super+0x231/0x390 fs/f2fs/super.c:4668 deactivate_locked_super+0x98/0x100 fs/super.c:332 deactivate_super+0xaf/0xe0 fs/super.c:363 cleanup_mnt+0x45f/0x4e0 fs/namespace.c:1186 __cleanup_mnt+0x19/0x20 fs/namespace.c:1193 task_work_run+0x1c6/0x230 kernel/task_work.c:203 exit_task_work include/linux/task_work.h:39 [inline] do_exit+0x9fb/0x2410 kernel/exit.c:871 do_group_exit+0x210/0x2d0 kernel/exit.c:1021 __do_sys_exit_group kernel/exit.c:1032 [inline] __se_sys_exit_group kernel/exit.c:1030 [inline] __x64_sys_exit_group+0x3f/0x40 kernel/exit.c:1030 x64_sys_call+0x7b4/0x9a0 arch/x86/include/generated/asm/syscalls_64.h:232 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:51 [inline] do_syscall_64+0x4c/0xa0 arch/x86/entry/common.c:81 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x68/0xd2 RIP: 0033:0x7f28b1b8e169 Code: Unable to access opcode bytes at 0x7f28b1b8e13f. RSP: 002b:00007ffe174710a8 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 00000000000000e7 RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 00007f28b1c10879 RCX: 00007f28b1b8e169 RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: 0000000000000001 RBP: 0000000000000002 R08: 00007ffe1746ee47 R09: 00007ffe17472360 R10: 0000000000000009 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 00007ffe17472360 R13: 00007f28b1c10854 R14: 000000000000dae5 R15: 00007ffe17474520 </TASK> Allocated by task 569: kasan_save_stack mm/kasan/common.c:45 [inline] kasan_set_track+0x4b/0x70 mm/kasan/common.c:52 kasan_save_alloc_info+0x25/0x30 mm/kasan/generic.c:505 __kasan_slab_alloc+0x72/0x80 mm/kasan/common.c:328 kasan_slab_alloc include/linux/kasan.h:201 [inline] slab_post_alloc_hook+0x4f/0x2c0 mm/slab.h:737 slab_alloc_node mm/slub.c:3398 [inline] slab_alloc mm/slub.c:3406 [inline] __kmem_cache_alloc_lru mm/slub.c:3413 [inline] kmem_cache_alloc_lru+0x104/0x220 mm/slub.c:3429 alloc_inode_sb include/linux/fs.h:3245 [inline] f2fs_alloc_inode+0x2d/0x340 fs/f2fs/super.c:1419 alloc_inode fs/inode.c:261 [inline] iget_locked+0x186/0x880 fs/inode.c:1373 f2fs_iget+0x55/0x4c60 fs/f2fs/inode.c:483 f2fs_lookup+0x366/0xab0 fs/f2fs/namei.c:487 __lookup_slow+0x2a3/0x3d0 fs/namei.c:1690 lookup_slow+0x57/0x70 fs/namei.c:1707 walk_component+0x2e6/0x410 fs/namei.c:1998 lookup_last fs/namei.c:2455 [inline] path_lookupat+0x180/0x490 fs/namei.c:2479 filename_lookup+0x1f0/0x500 fs/namei.c:2508 vfs_statx+0x10b/0x660 fs/stat.c:229 vfs_fstatat fs/stat.c:267 [inline] vfs_lstat include/linux/fs.h:3424 [inline] __do_sys_newlstat fs/stat.c:423 [inline] __se_sys_newlstat+0xd5/0x350 fs/stat.c:417 __x64_sys_newlstat+0x5b/0x70 fs/stat.c:417 x64_sys_call+0x393/0x9a0 arch/x86/include/generated/asm/syscalls_64.h:7 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:51 [inline] do_syscall_64+0x4c/0xa0 arch/x86/entry/common.c:81 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x68/0xd2 Freed by task 13: kasan_save_stack mm/kasan/common.c:45 [inline] kasan_set_track+0x4b/0x70 mm/kasan/common.c:52 kasan_save_free_info+0x31/0x50 mm/kasan/generic.c:516 ____kasan_slab_free+0x132/0x180 mm/kasan/common.c:236 __kasan_slab_free+0x11/0x20 mm/kasan/common.c:244 kasan_slab_free include/linux/kasan.h:177 [inline] slab_free_hook mm/slub.c:1724 [inline] slab_free_freelist_hook+0xc2/0x190 mm/slub.c:1750 slab_free mm/slub.c:3661 [inline] kmem_cache_free+0x12d/0x2a0 mm/slub.c:3683 f2fs_free_inode+0x24/0x30 fs/f2fs/super.c:1562 i_callback+0x4c/0x70 fs/inode.c:250 rcu_do_batch+0x503/0xb80 kernel/rcu/tree.c:2297 rcu_core+0x5a2/0xe70 kernel/rcu/tree.c:2557 rcu_core_si+0x9/0x10 kernel/rcu/tree.c:2574 handle_softirqs+0x178/0x500 kernel/softirq.c:578 run_ksoftirqd+0x28/0x30 kernel/softirq.c:945 smpboot_thread_fn+0x45a/0x8c0 kernel/smpboot.c:164 kthread+0x270/0x310 kernel/kthread.c:376 ret_from_fork+0x1f/0x30 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:295 Last potentially related work creation: kasan_save_stack+0x3a/0x60 mm/kasan/common.c:45 __kasan_record_aux_stack+0xb6/0xc0 mm/kasan/generic.c:486 kasan_record_aux_stack_noalloc+0xb/0x10 mm/kasan/generic.c:496 call_rcu+0xd4/0xf70 kernel/rcu/tree.c:2845 destroy_inode fs/inode.c:316 [inline] evict+0x7da/0x870 fs/inode.c:720 iput_final fs/inode.c:1834 [inline] iput+0x62b/0x830 fs/inode.c:1860 do_unlinkat+0x356/0x540 fs/namei.c:4397 __do_sys_unlink fs/namei.c:4438 [inline] __se_sys_unlink fs/namei.c:4436 [inline] __x64_sys_unlink+0x49/0x50 fs/namei.c:4436 x64_sys_call+0x958/0x9a0 arch/x86/include/generated/asm/syscalls_64.h:88 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:51 [inline] do_syscall_64+0x4c/0xa0 arch/x86/entry/common.c:81 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x68/0xd2 The buggy address belongs to the object at ffff88812d961f20 which belongs to the cache f2fs_inode_cache of size 1200 The buggy address is located 856 bytes inside of 1200-byte region [ffff88812d961f20, ffff88812d9623d0) The buggy address belongs to the physical page: page:ffffea0004b65800 refcount:1 mapcount:0 mapping:0000000000000000 index:0x0 pfn:0x12d960 head:ffffea0004b65800 order:2 compound_mapcount:0 compound_pincount:0 flags: 0x4000000000010200(slab|head|zone=1) raw: 4000000000010200 0000000000000000 dead000000000122 ffff88810a94c500 raw: 0000000000000000 00000000800c000c 00000001ffffffff 0000000000000000 page dumped because: kasan: bad access detected page_owner tracks the page as allocated page last allocated via order 2, migratetype Reclaimable, gfp_mask 0x1d2050(__GFP_IO|__GFP_NOWARN|__GFP_NORETRY|__GFP_COMP|__GFP_NOMEMALLOC|__GFP_HARDWALL|__GFP_RECLAIMABLE), pid 569, tgid 568 (syz.2.16), ts 55943246141, free_ts 0 set_page_owner include/linux/page_owner.h:31 [inline] post_alloc_hook+0x1d0/0x1f0 mm/page_alloc.c:2532 prep_new_page mm/page_alloc.c:2539 [inline] get_page_from_freelist+0x2e63/0x2ef0 mm/page_alloc.c:4328 __alloc_pages+0x235/0x4b0 mm/page_alloc.c:5605 alloc_slab_page include/linux/gfp.h:-1 [inline] allocate_slab mm/slub.c:1939 [inline] new_slab+0xec/0x4b0 mm/slub.c:1992 ___slab_alloc+0x6f6/0xb50 mm/slub.c:3180 __slab_alloc+0x5e/0xa0 mm/slub.c:3279 slab_alloc_node mm/slub.c:3364 [inline] slab_alloc mm/slub.c:3406 [inline] __kmem_cache_alloc_lru mm/slub.c:3413 [inline] kmem_cache_alloc_lru+0x13f/0x220 mm/slub.c:3429 alloc_inode_sb include/linux/fs.h:3245 [inline] f2fs_alloc_inode+0x2d/0x340 fs/f2fs/super.c:1419 alloc_inode fs/inode.c:261 [inline] iget_locked+0x186/0x880 fs/inode.c:1373 f2fs_iget+0x55/0x4c60 fs/f2fs/inode.c:483 f2fs_fill_super+0x3ad7/0x6bb0 fs/f2fs/super.c:4293 mount_bdev+0x2ae/0x3e0 fs/super.c:1443 f2fs_mount+0x34/0x40 fs/f2fs/super.c:4642 legacy_get_tree+0xea/0x190 fs/fs_context.c:632 vfs_get_tree+0x89/0x260 fs/super.c:1573 do_new_mount+0x25a/0xa20 fs/namespace.c:3056 page_owner free stack trace missing Memory state around the buggy address: ffff88812d962100: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb ffff88812d962180: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb >ffff88812d962200: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb ^ ffff88812d962280: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb ffff88812d962300: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb ================================================================== [1] https://syzkaller.appspot.com/x/report.txt?x=13448368580000 This bug can be reproduced w/ the reproducer [2], once we enable CONFIG_F2FS_CHECK_FS config, the reproducer will trigger panic as below, so the direct reason of this bug is the same as the one below patch [3] fixed. kernel BUG at fs/f2fs/inode.c:857! RIP: 0010:f2fs_evict_inode+0x1204/0x1a20 Call Trace: <TASK> evict+0x32a/0x7a0 do_unlinkat+0x37b/0x5b0 __x64_sys_unlink+0xad/0x100 do_syscall_64+0x5a/0xb0 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x6e/0xd8 RIP: 0010:f2fs_evict_inode+0x1204/0x1a20 [2] https://syzkaller.appspot.com/x/repro.c?x=17495ccc580000 [3] https://lore.kernel.org/linux-f2fs-devel/20250702120321.1080759-1-chao@kernel.org Tracepoints before panic: f2fs_unlink_enter: dev = (7,0), dir ino = 3, i_size = 4096, i_blocks = 8, name = file1 f2fs_unlink_exit: dev = (7,0), ino = 7, ret = 0 f2fs_evict_inode: dev = (7,0), ino = 7, pino = 3, i_mode = 0x81ed, i_size = 10, i_nlink = 0, i_blocks = 0, i_advise = 0x0 f2fs_truncate_node: dev = (7,0), ino = 7, nid = 8, block_address = 0x3c05 f2fs_unlink_enter: dev = (7,0), dir ino = 3, i_size = 4096, i_blocks = 8, name = file3 f2fs_unlink_exit: dev = (7,0), ino = 8, ret = 0 f2fs_evict_inode: dev = (7,0), ino = 8, pino = 3, i_mode = 0x81ed, i_size = 9000, i_nlink = 0, i_blocks = 24, i_advise = 0x4 f2fs_truncate: dev = (7,0), ino = 8, pino = 3, i_mode = 0x81ed, i_size = 0, i_nlink = 0, i_blocks = 24, i_advise = 0x4 f2fs_truncate_blocks_enter: dev = (7,0), ino = 8, i_size = 0, i_blocks = 24, start file offset = 0 f2fs_truncate_blocks_exit: dev = (7,0), ino = 8, ret = -2 The root cause is: in the fuzzed image, dnode khadas#8 belongs to inode khadas#7, after inode khadas#7 eviction, dnode khadas#8 was dropped. However there is dirent that has ino khadas#8, so, once we unlink file3, in f2fs_evict_inode(), both f2fs_truncate() and f2fs_update_inode_page() will fail due to we can not load node khadas#8, result in we missed to call f2fs_inode_synced() to clear inode dirty status. Let's fix this by calling f2fs_inode_synced() in error path of f2fs_evict_inode(). PS: As I verified, the reproducer [2] can trigger this bug in v6.1.129, but it failed in v6.16-rc4, this is because the testcase will stop due to other corruption has been detected by f2fs: F2FS-fs (loop0): inconsistent node block, node_type:2, nid:8, node_footer[nid:8,ino:8,ofs:0,cpver:5013063228981249506,blkaddr:15366] F2FS-fs (loop0): f2fs_lookup: inode (ino=9) has zero i_nlink Fixes: 0f18b46 ("f2fs: flush inode metadata when checkpoint is doing") Closes: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/x/report.txt?x=13448368580000 Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>

commit 0bef512 upstream. Based on a syzbot report, it appears many virtual drivers do not yet use netdev_lockdep_set_classes(), triggerring lockdep false positives. WARNING: possible recursive locking detected 6.8.0-rc4-next-20240212-syzkaller #0 Not tainted syz-executor.0/19016 is trying to acquire lock: ffff8880162cb298 (_xmit_ETHER#2){+.-.}-{2:2}, at: spin_lock include/linux/spinlock.h:351 [inline] ffff8880162cb298 (_xmit_ETHER#2){+.-.}-{2:2}, at: __netif_tx_lock include/linux/netdevice.h:4452 [inline] ffff8880162cb298 (_xmit_ETHER#2){+.-.}-{2:2}, at: sch_direct_xmit+0x1c4/0x5f0 net/sched/sch_generic.c:340 but task is already holding lock: ffff8880223db4d8 (_xmit_ETHER#2){+.-.}-{2:2}, at: spin_lock include/linux/spinlock.h:351 [inline] ffff8880223db4d8 (_xmit_ETHER#2){+.-.}-{2:2}, at: __netif_tx_lock include/linux/netdevice.h:4452 [inline] ffff8880223db4d8 (_xmit_ETHER#2){+.-.}-{2:2}, at: sch_direct_xmit+0x1c4/0x5f0 net/sched/sch_generic.c:340 other info that might help us debug this: Possible unsafe locking scenario: CPU0 lock(_xmit_ETHER#2); lock(_xmit_ETHER#2); *** DEADLOCK *** May be due to missing lock nesting notation 9 locks held by syz-executor.0/19016: #0: ffffffff8f385208 (rtnl_mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: rtnl_lock net/core/rtnetlink.c:79 [inline] #0: ffffffff8f385208 (rtnl_mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: rtnetlink_rcv_msg+0x82c/0x1040 net/core/rtnetlink.c:6603 khadas#1: ffffc90000a08c00 ((&in_dev->mr_ifc_timer)){+.-.}-{0:0}, at: call_timer_fn+0xc0/0x600 kernel/time/timer.c:1697 khadas#2: ffffffff8e131520 (rcu_read_lock){....}-{1:2}, at: rcu_lock_acquire include/linux/rcupdate.h:298 [inline] khadas#2: ffffffff8e131520 (rcu_read_lock){....}-{1:2}, at: rcu_read_lock include/linux/rcupdate.h:750 [inline] khadas#2: ffffffff8e131520 (rcu_read_lock){....}-{1:2}, at: ip_finish_output2+0x45f/0x1360 net/ipv4/ip_output.c:228 khadas#3: ffffffff8e131580 (rcu_read_lock_bh){....}-{1:2}, at: local_bh_disable include/linux/bottom_half.h:20 [inline] khadas#3: ffffffff8e131580 (rcu_read_lock_bh){....}-{1:2}, at: rcu_read_lock_bh include/linux/rcupdate.h:802 [inline] khadas#3: ffffffff8e131580 (rcu_read_lock_bh){....}-{1:2}, at: __dev_queue_xmit+0x2c4/0x3b10 net/core/dev.c:4284 khadas#4: ffff8880416e3258 (dev->qdisc_tx_busylock ?: &qdisc_tx_busylock){+...}-{2:2}, at: spin_trylock include/linux/spinlock.h:361 [inline] khadas#4: ffff8880416e3258 (dev->qdisc_tx_busylock ?: &qdisc_tx_busylock){+...}-{2:2}, at: qdisc_run_begin include/net/sch_generic.h:195 [inline] khadas#4: ffff8880416e3258 (dev->qdisc_tx_busylock ?: &qdisc_tx_busylock){+...}-{2:2}, at: __dev_xmit_skb net/core/dev.c:3771 [inline] khadas#4: ffff8880416e3258 (dev->qdisc_tx_busylock ?: &qdisc_tx_busylock){+...}-{2:2}, at: __dev_queue_xmit+0x1262/0x3b10 net/core/dev.c:4325 khadas#5: ffff8880223db4d8 (_xmit_ETHER#2){+.-.}-{2:2}, at: spin_lock include/linux/spinlock.h:351 [inline] khadas#5: ffff8880223db4d8 (_xmit_ETHER#2){+.-.}-{2:2}, at: __netif_tx_lock include/linux/netdevice.h:4452 [inline] khadas#5: ffff8880223db4d8 (_xmit_ETHER#2){+.-.}-{2:2}, at: sch_direct_xmit+0x1c4/0x5f0 net/sched/sch_generic.c:340 khadas#6: ffffffff8e131520 (rcu_read_lock){....}-{1:2}, at: rcu_lock_acquire include/linux/rcupdate.h:298 [inline] khadas#6: ffffffff8e131520 (rcu_read_lock){....}-{1:2}, at: rcu_read_lock include/linux/rcupdate.h:750 [inline] khadas#6: ffffffff8e131520 (rcu_read_lock){....}-{1:2}, at: ip_finish_output2+0x45f/0x1360 net/ipv4/ip_output.c:228 khadas#7: ffffffff8e131580 (rcu_read_lock_bh){....}-{1:2}, at: local_bh_disable include/linux/bottom_half.h:20 [inline] khadas#7: ffffffff8e131580 (rcu_read_lock_bh){....}-{1:2}, at: rcu_read_lock_bh include/linux/rcupdate.h:802 [inline] khadas#7: ffffffff8e131580 (rcu_read_lock_bh){....}-{1:2}, at: __dev_queue_xmit+0x2c4/0x3b10 net/core/dev.c:4284 khadas#8: ffff888014d9d258 (dev->qdisc_tx_busylock ?: &qdisc_tx_busylock){+...}-{2:2}, at: spin_trylock include/linux/spinlock.h:361 [inline] khadas#8: ffff888014d9d258 (dev->qdisc_tx_busylock ?: &qdisc_tx_busylock){+...}-{2:2}, at: qdisc_run_begin include/net/sch_generic.h:195 [inline] khadas#8: ffff888014d9d258 (dev->qdisc_tx_busylock ?: &qdisc_tx_busylock){+...}-{2:2}, at: __dev_xmit_skb net/core/dev.c:3771 [inline] khadas#8: ffff888014d9d258 (dev->qdisc_tx_busylock ?: &qdisc_tx_busylock){+...}-{2:2}, at: __dev_queue_xmit+0x1262/0x3b10 net/core/dev.c:4325 stack backtrace: CPU: 1 PID: 19016 Comm: syz-executor.0 Not tainted 6.8.0-rc4-next-20240212-syzkaller #0 Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 01/25/2024 Call Trace: <IRQ> __dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:88 [inline] dump_stack_lvl+0x241/0x360 lib/dump_stack.c:114 check_deadlock kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3062 [inline] validate_chain+0x15c1/0x58e0 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3856 __lock_acquire+0x1346/0x1fd0 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5137 lock_acquire+0x1e4/0x530 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5754 __raw_spin_lock include/linux/spinlock_api_smp.h:133 [inline] _raw_spin_lock+0x2e/0x40 kernel/locking/spinlock.c:154 spin_lock include/linux/spinlock.h:351 [inline] __netif_tx_lock include/linux/netdevice.h:4452 [inline] sch_direct_xmit+0x1c4/0x5f0 net/sched/sch_generic.c:340 __dev_xmit_skb net/core/dev.c:3784 [inline] __dev_queue_xmit+0x1912/0x3b10 net/core/dev.c:4325 neigh_output include/net/neighbour.h:542 [inline] ip_finish_output2+0xe66/0x1360 net/ipv4/ip_output.c:235 iptunnel_xmit+0x540/0x9b0 net/ipv4/ip_tunnel_core.c:82 ip_tunnel_xmit+0x20ee/0x2960 net/ipv4/ip_tunnel.c:831 erspan_xmit+0x9de/0x1460 net/ipv4/ip_gre.c:720 __netdev_start_xmit include/linux/netdevice.h:4989 [inline] netdev_start_xmit include/linux/netdevice.h:5003 [inline] xmit_one net/core/dev.c:3555 [inline] dev_hard_start_xmit+0x242/0x770 net/core/dev.c:3571 sch_direct_xmit+0x2b6/0x5f0 net/sched/sch_generic.c:342 __dev_xmit_skb net/core/dev.c:3784 [inline] __dev_queue_xmit+0x1912/0x3b10 net/core/dev.c:4325 neigh_output include/net/neighbour.h:542 [inline] ip_finish_output2+0xe66/0x1360 net/ipv4/ip_output.c:235 igmpv3_send_cr net/ipv4/igmp.c:723 [inline] igmp_ifc_timer_expire+0xb71/0xd90 net/ipv4/igmp.c:813 call_timer_fn+0x17e/0x600 kernel/time/timer.c:1700 expire_timers kernel/time/timer.c:1751 [inline] __run_timers+0x621/0x830 kernel/time/timer.c:2038 run_timer_softirq+0x67/0xf0 kernel/time/timer.c:2051 __do_softirq+0x2bc/0x943 kernel/softirq.c:554 invoke_softirq kernel/softirq.c:428 [inline] __irq_exit_rcu+0xf2/0x1c0 kernel/softirq.c:633 irq_exit_rcu+0x9/0x30 kernel/softirq.c:645 instr_sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt arch/x86/kernel/apic/apic.c:1076 [inline] sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0xa6/0xc0 arch/x86/kernel/apic/apic.c:1076 </IRQ> <TASK> asm_sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0x1a/0x20 arch/x86/include/asm/idtentry.h:702 RIP: 0010:resched_offsets_ok kernel/sched/core.c:10127 [inline] RIP: 0010:__might_resched+0x16f/0x780 kernel/sched/core.c:10142 Code: 00 4c 89 e8 48 c1 e8 03 48 ba 00 00 00 00 00 fc ff df 48 89 44 24 38 0f b6 04 10 84 c0 0f 85 87 04 00 00 41 8b 45 00 c1 e0 08 <01> d8 44 39 e0 0f 85 d6 00 00 00 44 89 64 24 1c 48 8d bc 24 a0 00 RSP: 0018:ffffc9000ee069e0 EFLAGS: 00000246 RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: ffff8880296a9e00 RDX: dffffc0000000000 RSI: ffff8880296a9e00 RDI: ffffffff8bfe8fa0 RBP: ffffc9000ee06b00 R08: ffffffff82326877 R09: 1ffff11002b5ad1b R10: dffffc0000000000 R11: ffffed1002b5ad1c R12: 0000000000000000 R13: ffff8880296aa23c R14: 000000000000062a R15: 1ffff92001dc0d44 down_write+0x19/0x50 kernel/locking/rwsem.c:1578 kernfs_activate fs/kernfs/dir.c:1403 [inline] kernfs_add_one+0x4af/0x8b0 fs/kernfs/dir.c:819 __kernfs_create_file+0x22e/0x2e0 fs/kernfs/file.c:1056 sysfs_add_file_mode_ns+0x24a/0x310 fs/sysfs/file.c:307 create_files fs/sysfs/group.c:64 [inline] internal_create_group+0x4f4/0xf20 fs/sysfs/group.c:152 internal_create_groups fs/sysfs/group.c:192 [inline] sysfs_create_groups+0x56/0x120 fs/sysfs/group.c:218 create_dir lib/kobject.c:78 [inline] kobject_add_internal+0x472/0x8d0 lib/kobject.c:240 kobject_add_varg lib/kobject.c:374 [inline] kobject_init_and_add+0x124/0x190 lib/kobject.c:457 netdev_queue_add_kobject net/core/net-sysfs.c:1706 [inline] netdev_queue_update_kobjects+0x1f3/0x480 net/core/net-sysfs.c:1758 register_queue_kobjects net/core/net-sysfs.c:1819 [inline] netdev_register_kobject+0x265/0x310 net/core/net-sysfs.c:2059 register_netdevice+0x1191/0x19c0 net/core/dev.c:10298 bond_newlink+0x3b/0x90 drivers/net/bonding/bond_netlink.c:576 rtnl_newlink_create net/core/rtnetlink.c:3506 [inline] __rtnl_newlink net/core/rtnetlink.c:3726 [inline] rtnl_newlink+0x158f/0x20a0 net/core/rtnetlink.c:3739 rtnetlink_rcv_msg+0x885/0x1040 net/core/rtnetlink.c:6606 netlink_rcv_skb+0x1e3/0x430 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:2543 netlink_unicast_kernel net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1341 [inline] netlink_unicast+0x7ea/0x980 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1367 netlink_sendmsg+0xa3c/0xd70 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1908 sock_sendmsg_nosec net/socket.c:730 [inline] __sock_sendmsg+0x221/0x270 net/socket.c:745 __sys_sendto+0x3a4/0x4f0 net/socket.c:2191 __do_sys_sendto net/socket.c:2203 [inline] __se_sys_sendto net/socket.c:2199 [inline] __x64_sys_sendto+0xde/0x100 net/socket.c:2199 do_syscall_64+0xfb/0x240 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x6d/0x75 RIP: 0033:0x7fc3fa87fa9c Reported-by: syzbot <syzkaller@googlegroups.com> Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240212140700.2795436-4-edumazet@google.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sumanth Gavini <sumanth.gavini@yahoo.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

[ Upstream commit 48918ca ] The test starts a workload and then opens events. If the events fail to open, for example because of perf_event_paranoid, the gopipe of the workload is leaked and the file descriptor leak check fails when the test exits. To avoid this cancel the workload when opening the events fails. Before: ``` $ perf test -vv 7 7: PERF_RECORD_* events & perf_sample fields: --- start --- test child forked, pid 1189568 Using CPUID GenuineIntel-6-B7-1 ------------------------------------------------------------ perf_event_attr: type 0 (PERF_TYPE_HARDWARE) config 0xa00000000 (cpu_atom/PERF_COUNT_HW_CPU_CYCLES/) disabled 1 ------------------------------------------------------------ sys_perf_event_open: pid 0 cpu -1 group_fd -1 flags 0x8 sys_perf_event_open failed, error -13 ------------------------------------------------------------ perf_event_attr: type 0 (PERF_TYPE_HARDWARE) config 0xa00000000 (cpu_atom/PERF_COUNT_HW_CPU_CYCLES/) disabled 1 exclude_kernel 1 ------------------------------------------------------------ sys_perf_event_open: pid 0 cpu -1 group_fd -1 flags 0x8 = 3 ------------------------------------------------------------ perf_event_attr: type 0 (PERF_TYPE_HARDWARE) config 0x400000000 (cpu_core/PERF_COUNT_HW_CPU_CYCLES/) disabled 1 ------------------------------------------------------------ sys_perf_event_open: pid 0 cpu -1 group_fd -1 flags 0x8 sys_perf_event_open failed, error -13 ------------------------------------------------------------ perf_event_attr: type 0 (PERF_TYPE_HARDWARE) config 0x400000000 (cpu_core/PERF_COUNT_HW_CPU_CYCLES/) disabled 1 exclude_kernel 1 ------------------------------------------------------------ sys_perf_event_open: pid 0 cpu -1 group_fd -1 flags 0x8 = 3 Attempt to add: software/cpu-clock/ ..after resolving event: software/config=0/ cpu-clock -> software/cpu-clock/ ------------------------------------------------------------ perf_event_attr: type 1 (PERF_TYPE_SOFTWARE) size 136 config 0x9 (PERF_COUNT_SW_DUMMY) sample_type IP|TID|TIME|CPU read_format ID|LOST disabled 1 inherit 1 mmap 1 comm 1 enable_on_exec 1 task 1 sample_id_all 1 mmap2 1 comm_exec 1 ksymbol 1 bpf_event 1 { wakeup_events, wakeup_watermark } 1 ------------------------------------------------------------ sys_perf_event_open: pid 1189569 cpu 0 group_fd -1 flags 0x8 sys_perf_event_open failed, error -13 perf_evlist__open: Permission denied ---- end(-2) ---- Leak of file descriptor 6 that opened: 'pipe:[14200347]' ---- unexpected signal (6) ---- iFailed to read build ID for //anon Failed to read build ID for //anon Failed to read build ID for //anon Failed to read build ID for //anon Failed to read build ID for //anon Failed to read build ID for //anon Failed to read build ID for //anon Failed to read build ID for //anon Failed to read build ID for //anon Failed to read build ID for //anon Failed to read build ID for //anon Failed to read build ID for //anon Failed to read build ID for //anon Failed to read build ID for //anon Failed to read build ID for //anon Failed to read build ID for //anon Failed to read build ID for //anon Failed to read build ID for //anon Failed to read build ID for //anon Failed to read build ID for //anon Failed to read build ID for //anon Failed to read build ID for //anon Failed to read build ID for //anon Failed to read build ID for //anon Failed to read build ID for //anon Failed to read build ID for //anon Failed to read build ID for //anon Failed to read build ID for //anon Failed to read build ID for //anon Failed to read build ID for //anon Failed to read build ID for //anon Failed to read build ID for //anon #0 0x565358f6666e in child_test_sig_handler builtin-test.c:311 khadas#1 0x7f29ce849df0 in __restore_rt libc_sigaction.c:0 khadas#2 0x7f29ce89e95c in __pthread_kill_implementation pthread_kill.c:44 khadas#3 0x7f29ce849cc2 in raise raise.c:27 khadas#4 0x7f29ce8324ac in abort abort.c:81 khadas#5 0x565358f662d4 in check_leaks builtin-test.c:226 khadas#6 0x565358f6682e in run_test_child builtin-test.c:344 khadas#7 0x565358ef7121 in start_command run-command.c:128 khadas#8 0x565358f67273 in start_test builtin-test.c:545 khadas#9 0x565358f6771d in __cmd_test builtin-test.c:647 khadas#10 0x565358f682bd in cmd_test builtin-test.c:849 khadas#11 0x565358ee5ded in run_builtin perf.c:349 khadas#12 0x565358ee6085 in handle_internal_command perf.c:401 khadas#13 0x565358ee61de in run_argv perf.c:448 khadas#14 0x565358ee6527 in main perf.c:555 khadas#15 0x7f29ce833ca8 in __libc_start_call_main libc_start_call_main.h:74 khadas#16 0x7f29ce833d65 in __libc_start_main@@GLIBC_2.34 libc-start.c:128 khadas#17 0x565358e391c1 in _start perf[851c1] 7: PERF_RECORD_* events & perf_sample fields : FAILED! ``` After: ``` $ perf test 7 7: PERF_RECORD_* events & perf_sample fields : Skip (permissions) ``` Fixes: 16d00fe ("perf tests: Move test__PERF_RECORD into separate object") Signed-off-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com> Tested-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com> Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com> Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com> Cc: Athira Rajeev <atrajeev@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Chun-Tse Shao <ctshao@google.com> Cc: Howard Chu <howardchu95@gmail.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: James Clark <james.clark@linaro.org> Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Cc: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com> Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>

commit 0570327 upstream. Before disabling SR-IOV via config space accesses to the parent PF, sriov_disable() first removes the PCI devices representing the VFs. Since commit 9d16947 ("PCI: Add global pci_lock_rescan_remove()") such removal operations are serialized against concurrent remove and rescan using the pci_rescan_remove_lock. No such locking was ever added in sriov_disable() however. In particular when commit 18f9e9d ("PCI/IOV: Factor out sriov_add_vfs()") factored out the PCI device removal into sriov_del_vfs() there was still no locking around the pci_iov_remove_virtfn() calls. On s390 the lack of serialization in sriov_disable() may cause double remove and list corruption with the below (amended) trace being observed: PSW: 0704c00180000000 0000000c914e4b38 (klist_put+56) GPRS: 000003800313fb48 0000000000000000 0000000100000001 0000000000000001 00000000f9b520a8 0000000000000000 0000000000002fbd 00000000f4cc9480 0000000000000001 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000000180692828 00000000818e8000 000003800313fe2c 000003800313fb20 000003800313fad8 #0 [3800313fb20] device_del at c9158ad5c khadas#1 [3800313fb88] pci_remove_bus_device at c915105ba khadas#2 [3800313fbd0] pci_iov_remove_virtfn at c9152f198 khadas#3 [3800313fc28] zpci_iov_remove_virtfn at c90fb67c0 khadas#4 [3800313fc60] zpci_bus_remove_device at c90fb6104 khadas#5 [3800313fca0] __zpci_event_availability at c90fb3dca khadas#6 [3800313fd08] chsc_process_sei_nt0 at c918fe4a2 khadas#7 [3800313fd60] crw_collect_info at c91905822 khadas#8 [3800313fe10] kthread at c90feb390 khadas#9 [3800313fe68] __ret_from_fork at c90f6aa64 khadas#10 [3800313fe98] ret_from_fork at c9194f3f2. This is because in addition to sriov_disable() removing the VFs, the platform also generates hot-unplug events for the VFs. This being the reverse operation to the hotplug events generated by sriov_enable() and handled via pdev->no_vf_scan. And while the event processing takes pci_rescan_remove_lock and checks whether the struct pci_dev still exists, the lack of synchronization makes this checking racy. Other races may also be possible of course though given that this lack of locking persisted so long observable races seem very rare. Even on s390 the list corruption was only observed with certain devices since the platform events are only triggered by config accesses after the removal, so as long as the removal finished synchronously they would not race. Either way the locking is missing so fix this by adding it to the sriov_del_vfs() helper. Just like PCI rescan-remove, locking is also missing in sriov_add_vfs() including for the error case where pci_stop_and_remove_bus_device() is called without the PCI rescan-remove lock being held. Even in the non-error case, adding new PCI devices and buses should be serialized via the PCI rescan-remove lock. Add the necessary locking. Fixes: 18f9e9d ("PCI/IOV: Factor out sriov_add_vfs()") Signed-off-by: Niklas Schnelle <schnelle@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> Reviewed-by: Benjamin Block <bblock@linux.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Farhan Ali <alifm@linux.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Julian Ruess <julianr@linux.ibm.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250826-pci_fix_sriov_disable-v1-1-2d0bc938f2a3@linux.ibm.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

commit 3ce62c1 upstream. [WHAT] IGT kms_cursor_legacy's long-nonblocking-modeset-vs-cursor-atomic fails with NULL pointer dereference. This can be reproduced with both an eDP panel and a DP monitors connected. BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000000 #PF: supervisor read access in kernel mode #PF: error_code(0x0000) - not-present page PGD 0 P4D 0 Oops: Oops: 0000 [khadas#1] SMP NOPTI CPU: 13 UID: 0 PID: 2960 Comm: kms_cursor_lega Not tainted 6.16.0-99-custom khadas#8 PREEMPT(voluntary) Hardware name: AMD ........ RIP: 0010:dc_stream_get_scanoutpos+0x34/0x130 [amdgpu] Code: 57 4d 89 c7 41 56 49 89 ce 41 55 49 89 d5 41 54 49 89 fc 53 48 83 ec 18 48 8b 87 a0 64 00 00 48 89 75 d0 48 c7 c6 e0 41 30 c2 <48> 8b 38 48 8b 9f 68 06 00 00 e8 8d d7 fd ff 31 c0 48 81 c3 e0 02 RSP: 0018:ffffd0f3c2bd7608 EFLAGS: 00010292 RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: ffffd0f3c2bd7668 RDX: ffffd0f3c2bd7664 RSI: ffffffffc23041e0 RDI: ffff8b32494b8000 RBP: ffffd0f3c2bd7648 R08: ffffd0f3c2bd766c R09: ffffd0f3c2bd7760 R10: ffffd0f3c2bd7820 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: ffff8b32494b8000 R13: ffffd0f3c2bd7664 R14: ffffd0f3c2bd7668 R15: ffffd0f3c2bd766c FS: 000071f631b68700(0000) GS:ffff8b399f114000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 CR2: 0000000000000000 CR3: 00000001b8105000 CR4: 0000000000f50ef0 PKRU: 55555554 Call Trace: <TASK> dm_crtc_get_scanoutpos+0xd7/0x180 [amdgpu] amdgpu_display_get_crtc_scanoutpos+0x86/0x1c0 [amdgpu] ? __pfx_amdgpu_crtc_get_scanout_position+0x10/0x10[amdgpu] amdgpu_crtc_get_scanout_position+0x27/0x50 [amdgpu] drm_crtc_vblank_helper_get_vblank_timestamp_internal+0xf7/0x400 drm_crtc_vblank_helper_get_vblank_timestamp+0x1c/0x30 drm_crtc_get_last_vbltimestamp+0x55/0x90 drm_crtc_next_vblank_start+0x45/0xa0 drm_atomic_helper_wait_for_fences+0x81/0x1f0 ... Cc: Mario Limonciello <mario.limonciello@amd.com> Cc: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com> Reviewed-by: Aurabindo Pillai <aurabindo.pillai@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Alex Hung <alex.hung@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com> (cherry picked from commit 621e55f) Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

[ Upstream commit 163e5f2 ] When using perf record with the `--overwrite` option, a segmentation fault occurs if an event fails to open. For example: perf record -e cycles-ct -F 1000 -a --overwrite Error: cycles-ct:H: PMU Hardware doesn't support sampling/overflow-interrupts. Try 'perf stat' perf: Segmentation fault #0 0x6466b6 in dump_stack debug.c:366 khadas#1 0x646729 in sighandler_dump_stack debug.c:378 khadas#2 0x453fd1 in sigsegv_handler builtin-record.c:722 khadas#3 0x7f8454e65090 in __restore_rt libc-2.32.so[54090] khadas#4 0x6c5671 in __perf_event__synthesize_id_index synthetic-events.c:1862 khadas#5 0x6c5ac0 in perf_event__synthesize_id_index synthetic-events.c:1943 khadas#6 0x458090 in record__synthesize builtin-record.c:2075 khadas#7 0x45a85a in __cmd_record builtin-record.c:2888 khadas#8 0x45deb6 in cmd_record builtin-record.c:4374 khadas#9 0x4e5e33 in run_builtin perf.c:349 khadas#10 0x4e60bf in handle_internal_command perf.c:401 khadas#11 0x4e6215 in run_argv perf.c:448 khadas#12 0x4e653a in main perf.c:555 khadas#13 0x7f8454e4fa72 in __libc_start_main libc-2.32.so[3ea72] khadas#14 0x43a3ee in _start ??:0 The --overwrite option implies --tail-synthesize, which collects non-sample events reflecting the system status when recording finishes. However, when evsel opening fails (e.g., unsupported event 'cycles-ct'), session->evlist is not initialized and remains NULL. The code unconditionally calls record__synthesize() in the error path, which iterates through the NULL evlist pointer and causes a segfault. To fix it, move the record__synthesize() call inside the error check block, so it's only called when there was no error during recording, ensuring that evlist is properly initialized. Fixes: 4ea648a ("perf record: Add --tail-synthesize option") Signed-off-by: Shuai Xue <xueshuai@linux.alibaba.com> Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>

commit 1ac22c8 upstream. This leak will cause a hang when tearing down the SCSI host. For example, iscsid hangs with the following call trace: [130120.652718] scsi_alloc_sdev: Allocation failure during SCSI scanning, some SCSI devices might not be configured PID: 2528 TASK: ffff9d0408974e00 CPU: 3 COMMAND: "iscsid" #0 [ffffb5b9c134b9e0] __schedule at ffffffff860657d4 khadas#1 [ffffb5b9c134ba28] schedule at ffffffff86065c6f khadas#2 [ffffb5b9c134ba40] schedule_timeout at ffffffff86069fb0 khadas#3 [ffffb5b9c134bab0] __wait_for_common at ffffffff8606674f khadas#4 [ffffb5b9c134bb10] scsi_remove_host at ffffffff85bfe84b khadas#5 [ffffb5b9c134bb30] iscsi_sw_tcp_session_destroy at ffffffffc03031c4 [iscsi_tcp] khadas#6 [ffffb5b9c134bb48] iscsi_if_recv_msg at ffffffffc0292692 [scsi_transport_iscsi] khadas#7 [ffffb5b9c134bb98] iscsi_if_rx at ffffffffc02929c2 [scsi_transport_iscsi] khadas#8 [ffffb5b9c134bbf0] netlink_unicast at ffffffff85e551d6 khadas#9 [ffffb5b9c134bc38] netlink_sendmsg at ffffffff85e554ef Fixes: 8fe4ce5 ("scsi: core: Fix a use-after-free") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Junxiao Bi <junxiao.bi@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Mike Christie <michael.christie@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260223232728.93350-1-junxiao.bi@oracle.com Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

commit 77e4514 upstream. napi_schedule() is expected to be called either: * From an interrupt, where raised softirqs are handled on IRQ exit * From a softirq disabled section, where raised softirqs are handled on the next call to local_bh_enable(). * From a softirq handler, where raised softirqs are handled on the next round in do_softirq(), or further deferred to a dedicated kthread. Other bare tasks context may end up ignoring the raised NET_RX vector until the next random softirq handling opportunity, which may not happen before a while if the CPU goes idle afterwards with the tick stopped. Such "misuses" have been detected on several places thanks to messages of the kind: "NOHZ tick-stop error: local softirq work is pending, handler khadas#8!!!" For example: __raise_softirq_irqoff __napi_schedule rtl8152_runtime_resume.isra.0 rtl8152_resume usb_resume_interface.isra.0 usb_resume_both __rpm_callback rpm_callback rpm_resume __pm_runtime_resume usb_autoresume_device usb_remote_wakeup hub_event process_one_work worker_thread kthread ret_from_fork ret_from_fork_asm And also: * drivers/net/usb/r8152.c::rtl_work_func_t * drivers/net/netdevsim/netdev.c::nsim_start_xmit There is a long history of issues of this kind: 019edd0 ("ath10k: sdio: Add missing BH locking around napi_schdule()") 3300685 ("idpf: disable local BH when scheduling napi for marker packets") e3d5d70 ("net: lan78xx: fix "softirq work is pending" error") e55c27e ("mt76: mt7615: add missing bh-disable around rx napi schedule") c0182aa ("mt76: mt7915: add missing bh-disable around tx napi enable/schedule") 970be1d ("mt76: disable BH around napi_schedule() calls") 019edd0 ("ath10k: sdio: Add missing BH locking around napi_schdule()") 30bfec4 ("can: rx-offload: can_rx_offload_threaded_irq_finish(): add new function to be called from threaded interrupt") e63052a ("mlx5e: add add missing BH locking around napi_schdule()") 83a0c6e ("i40e: Invoke softirqs after napi_reschedule") bd4ce94 ("mlx4: Invoke softirqs after napi_reschedule") 8cf699e ("mlx4: do not call napi_schedule() without care") ec13ee8 ("virtio_net: invoke softirqs after __napi_schedule") This shows that relying on the caller to arrange a proper context for the softirqs to be handled while calling napi_schedule() is very fragile and error prone. Also fixing them can also prove challenging if the caller may be called from different kinds of contexts. Therefore fix this from napi_schedule() itself with waking up ksoftirqd when softirqs are raised from task contexts. Reported-by: Paul Menzel <pmenzel@molgen.mpg.de> Reported-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org> Reported-by: Francois Romieu <romieu@fr.zoreil.com> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/354a2690-9bbf-4ccb-8769-fa94707a9340@molgen.mpg.de/ Cc: Breno Leitao <leitao@debian.org> Signed-off-by: Frederic Weisbecker <frederic@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250223221708.27130-1-frederic@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Jan Kiszka <jan.kiszka@siemens.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

150balbes added 2 commits January 26, 2018 21:37

v20180126 init

9defa47

add config

7b30381

Merge branch 'ubuntu' into ubuntu

3735dbb

numbqq merged commit 7ed3a3d into khadas:ubuntu Jan 27, 2018

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kernel for S905X and S912 - #8

kernel for S905X and S912#8
numbqq merged 3 commits into
khadas:ubuntufrom
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