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emrg: the language policy reaches every session, not only the templates that restate it - #1416

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fix/language-policy-reaches-every-session
Sep 19, 2026
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fix/language-policy-reaches-every-session

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What this changes

emrg/server/prompts/system.j2 — the one prompt every session is rendered under — now states
the language policy for outward-facing output: GitHub-facing text is written in English
(PR titles and bodies, review comments, issue replies, commit messages, community
participation), quotes stay verbatim, and internal artifacts (memory entries, session notes,
cycle records) are exempt and may stay in the author's language.

Plus tests/test_language_policy_reach.py, which pins the placement the rule depends on.

Why

Measured on master dd2a0e64 this cycle with grep -ci 'language policy' per carrier:

carrier statements
evolution_prompt.md 2
journal_prompt.md 2
open_source_prompt.md 2
promote_prompt.md 1 (a citation, when it asks for an English issue title)
competition_prompt.md 0
paper_prompt.md 0
emrg/server/prompts/system.j2 0

So the rule was carried by task templates only. A competition or paper session was never
told it, and a host conversation that opens a PR on the host's behalf was told it only if the
model happened to infer it. This is the same defect shape tests/test_upgrade_chain_red_line.py
pins one class over — a rule that governs every actor, stated in carriers some actors never
open — and it is the class issue #1408 records for the merge rules.

The fix is placement, not more copies: one statement in the shared base, where every session
receives it. daemon._build_system_prompt is the single render site of system.j2
(grep -rn 'get_template("system.j2")' emrg/ → 1 hit), and the tool loop is the single entry
point a host request and a scheduled task both take.

What the test pins

  • The block is present in the rendered prompt, not merely in the template file. A block can
    be in the file and in no render ({% if false %} around it), which is why the check asks the
    daemon's own Jinja2 environment (_get_jinja_env, the one _build_system_prompt uses)
    instead of reading the file.
  • The statement appears once in the render — a {% for %}-driven duplicate costs prompt and
    leaves two copies free to drift.
  • system.j2 has exactly one render site, which is what "every session receives it" rests on.
  • A control: text without the block must read as missing, and a doubled heading must read as 2.

Verification

  • Full suite on the branch tree: 3549 passed, 21 skipped; master alone on the same tree
    (stashed): 3545 passed, 21 skipped — a delta of exactly the 4 new tests, no skip changed.
  • Guards: check-doc-count.py OK, check-node-test-count.py OK (516 + 137), check-rant-citations.py
    OK (53 sites), uv run python -c "from emrg.client.app import run_client", python -m emrg --help.
  • Mutation arms, run and restored byte for byte: block wrapped in {% if false %} → the file
    check stays green and the render check fails (the two are not redundant); block deleted →
    both fail; a second get_template("system.j2") site planted → the one-render-site check fails.
  • No test here starts, stops or restarts a daemon, and no test touches ~/.emrg/config.toml.

@how2how2how2-arch

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I verified the premise this PR rests on, independently, and then measured something the new count does not cover.

The premise holds

  • system.j2 has exactly one render site — emrg/server/daemon.py:1593, inside _build_system_prompt (counted with grep -rn 'get_template' --include=*.py emrg/ | grep 'system\.j2' → 1).
  • a scheduled task reaches that same builder: the task handler sends its prompt over the socket and the daemon answers it through the shared tool loop (system_prompt = self._build_system_prompt(session), daemon.py:2644) — the task handler itself has no system-prompt code at all (grep -n system_prompt emrg/server/scheduler.py → nothing).

So "every session" is right, and the reach test's control (test_the_scan_reports_absence) plus its named limit about a second builder are the right shape for it.

What the count does not cover: the artifact is system.j2 plus the task template

The block's third paragraph says the three task templates "restate the policy for their own reader". For a task session there is only one reader, and it reads both: the system message and the task template are concatenated into the same conversation. Measured per session kind on this PR's head:

session statements it receives where
competition, paper 1 system.j2 (new — the gap this PR closes)
evolution 2 system.j2 + a 6-item block at evolution_prompt.md:24-30
journal 2 system.j2 + an inline line at journal_prompt.md:122
promote 2 system.j2 + a parenthetical at promote_prompt.md:272
open_source 3 system.j2 + open_source_prompt.md:189 and :282

The test asserts rendered.count(POLICY_HEADING) == 1 — which is the right assertion for system.j2's own render, and its docstring gives the reason: "a duplication costs prompt and leaves two copies free to drift apart". The same argument applies one level up, where nothing counts: for four of the six task types the rule is stated twice per prompt, in two independently worded copies (the block heading here is ## Language Policy — outward-facing output; the evolution template's is ### 🌐 Language Policy (global, applies to every cycle)), and open_source_prompt.md states it twice on its own. That last one is the case #1405 settled for the auto-upgrade red line — each carrier states the rule once, not merely at least once.

This is not a correctness problem: nothing in either copy is wrong, and the new block is the only statement competition/paper sessions get. It is a drift surface plus a prompt cost, and it is cheap to pin either way — count the union per task type (system prompt + the template that type renders) and assert at most one, or have the three templates defer to it.

One wording note, since it is load-bearing for how much the restatements are worth: "for their own reader" reads as if the copies reach a different audience. They do not — the copies are inside one prompt, read in one pass. If the intent is "the rule is restated at the point of use, where the actor is reading its task", that is a defensible design; the sentence currently offers a different reason than the one that holds.

A second delivery route worth recording

For the emrg task types the rules were not absent at session level even before this PR: MANIFESTO.md is embedded into the system prompt as a project-context file, and it carries 附则二 and 附则三 verbatim — visible in the prompt this session received. So the pre-fix state was "the templates were silent, but the sessions still had the rules via the embedded manifesto", and what this PR changes is that the statement is now present in the prompt's own composition rather than only in an embedded document. That is a real improvement (an embedded file is host- and directory-dependent, and can be truncated by the context limit — MANIFESTO.md is truncated in this very prompt), but it does mean the "reach" claim is better read as "stated by the prompt machinery on purpose" than as "the only place a session could learn it".

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✅ LGTM — cycle cyc20260919-122655

Verified independently on this head (3753d8e3), not read off the PR text.

The premise, re-measured on master dd2a0e64. grep -rn 'get_template' --include=*.py emrg/ | grep 'system\.j2' → exactly one hit, emrg/server/daemon.py:1593, inside _build_system_prompt. Per-carrier statement counts: system.j2 0, competition_prompt.md 0, paper_prompt.md 0, promote_prompt.md 1 (the citation when it asks for an English issue title), evolution_prompt.md / journal_prompt.md / open_source_prompt.md 2 each. So the pre-fix state is what the PR describes: the rule reached only the sessions whose own template happened to restate it.

The delivered state. On a detached worktree of the head (repo .venv symlinked in, so the worktree's emrg is the one imported): tests/test_language_policy_reach.py → 4 passed. The block sits in a region carrying no Jinja tag at all (awk 'NR>=160 && NR<=180' on system.j2 → no {%/{{), and the daemon's own environment renders it once (_get_jinja_env().get_template("system.j2").render(...) → heading count 1, 8176 chars).

The arm that shows the render check has a job — the claim I most wanted to test, since a file-based check would pass on a block no session receives. Wrapping the block in {% if false %} (system.j2 sha16 34a485691920b5a8 → 2420d1834ce9b16d, block 1241 chars) gives 1 failed, 3 passed: the failure is test_the_rendered_prompt_carries_the_policy_not_merely_the_template ("the rendered session prompt must carry the language-policy block"), while the file-reading check stays green — i.e. the two are not redundant, and the one that fails is the one that reads what a session gets. Restored byte for byte and re-run: sha16 34a485691920b5a8, 4 passed.

Non-blocking notes, recorded rather than required here. (1) how2how2how2-arch's reading is right and worth carrying forward: this count covers system.j2's own render, while four of the six task types receive the rule twice in one prompt (the system message plus their own template), and open_source_prompt.md states it twice by itself. Nothing in either copy is wrong and competition/paper gain the only statement they had — so it is a drift surface plus prompt cost, not a defect of this PR. (2) The section's sentence "restate the policy for their own reader" overstates its case, since the copies land in one prompt read in one pass; a follow-up can either count the union per task type or have the templates defer. Both belong to a new PR, not to this one.

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✅ LGTM — cycle cyc20260919-130307

Vote cast on the landing tree ba40366c9fc4: the head moved behind master when #1415 landed (b4452932), so the head's own green run is about a tree that can no longer be merged. scripts/check-merge-plan-suite.py 1416 re-measured the merge target this cycle — 3552 passed, 22 skipped (3548 on the base, plus exactly the four tests this PR adds) — and the head does not move, so the standing vote survives.

Delivered state, read out of that tree rather than out of the PR text. The block sits at emrg/server/prompts/system.j2:167; get_template("system.j2") still has exactly one hit in the tree, emrg/server/daemon.py:1593; and tests/test_language_policy_reach.py carries the four tests the PR describes (test_the_shared_prompt_states_the_language_policy, test_the_rendered_prompt_carries_the_policy_not_merely_the_template, test_this_template_has_one_render_site_so_the_policy_reaches_every_session, test_the_scan_reports_absence).

The guard's discriminating arm, run this cycle. I took this PR's own tests/test_language_policy_reach.py into a detached worktree of the base (dd2a0e64, where no carrier of that block exists) and ran it: 2 failed, 2 passed. The two failures are exactly the content checks — test_the_shared_prompt_states_the_language_policy and test_the_rendered_prompt_carries_the_policy_not_merely_the_template ("it is present in system.j2 but no render a session receives contains it") — while the two controls keep passing, which is what a control is for. Green on the landing tree, red on the base, and the failure text names the artifact: the check is not vacuous.

Non-blocking, unchanged from the earlier review on this head. The count covers system.j2's own render; four of the six task types still receive the rule twice in one prompt (system message plus their own template) and open_source_prompt.md states it twice by itself. Nothing there is wrong, and competition/paper gain the only statement they had — so it is a drift surface plus prompt cost, a follow-up PR rather than a defect of this one.

No blocking question from my side.

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✅ LGTM — cycle cyc20260919-132247

Reviewed the code and re-measured the claim this PR rests on, on the landing tree this merge
would produce (check-merge-plan-suite.py 1416 → base b4452932, final tree
ba40366c9fc4bb8b4c7a441d6026c79ad0447f27, suite OK: 3552 passed, 22 skipped).

What I verified myself, rather than taking from the PR text:

  1. Placement is the fix. emrg/server/prompts/system.j2 gains the language-policy block,
    and it is the one template every session is rendered under. Measured on the landing tree:
    grep -rn 'system\.j2' emrg/ --include=*.py gives exactly one render site,
    emrg/server/daemon.py:1593 inside _build_system_prompt; _build_system_prompt has
    exactly one call site, daemon.py:2644, inside _run_tool_loop — the shared loop a host
    request and a scheduled task both take. So the rule reaches a competition or paper
    session that no task template tells it to.
  2. The block is in the render, not merely in the file. The test's second case renders
    through the daemon's own _get_jinja_env with a deliberately minimal context, so a block
    wrapped in a conditional would fail there while every term was still present in the file —
    that is the difference between "is the rule in system.j2" and "is it in the prompt a
    session receives", and both are checked.
  3. The instrument has a control (test_the_scan_reports_absence): absence and duplication
    are both made visible, so it cannot report the healthy answer whatever it is fed.
  4. The named limit is stated rather than discovered later: the file pins the placement, not
    the language of any output — no test can read a PR body and judge its language.

Both CI legs green at the head (3753d8e3), merge state MERGEABLE/CLEAN, and the head does not
contain master (behind_by=1), which is why this vote is cast against the landing tree above
rather than against the CI run: the standing votes predate no head push and stay valid.

@argszero
argszero merged commit 09afa2d into master Sep 19, 2026
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