diff --git a/.changeset/anthropic-claude-5-capabilities.md b/.changeset/pre/anthropic-claude-5-capabilities.md
similarity index 100%
rename from .changeset/anthropic-claude-5-capabilities.md
rename to .changeset/pre/anthropic-claude-5-capabilities.md
diff --git a/.changeset/bright-docs-teach.md b/.changeset/pre/bright-docs-teach.md
similarity index 100%
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rename to .changeset/pre/bright-docs-teach.md
diff --git a/.changeset/dark-dancers-rule.md b/.changeset/pre/dark-dancers-rule.md
similarity index 100%
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rename to .changeset/pre/dark-dancers-rule.md
diff --git a/.changeset/fix-from-option-inline-inference.md b/.changeset/pre/fix-from-option-inline-inference.md
similarity index 100%
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rename to .changeset/pre/fix-from-option-inline-inference.md
diff --git a/.changeset/fix-zero-max-bytes.md b/.changeset/pre/fix-zero-max-bytes.md
similarity index 100%
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diff --git a/.changeset/http-status-from-literal.md b/.changeset/pre/http-status-from-literal.md
similarity index 100%
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diff --git a/.changeset/mcp-protocol-versions.md b/.changeset/pre/mcp-protocol-versions.md
similarity index 100%
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diff --git a/.changeset/migrate-persisted-queues.md b/.changeset/pre/migrate-persisted-queues.md
similarity index 100%
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diff --git a/.changeset/node-redis-client.md b/.changeset/pre/node-redis-client.md
similarity index 100%
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diff --git a/.changeset/precise-test-clock-nanos.md b/.changeset/pre/precise-test-clock-nanos.md
similarity index 100%
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rename to .changeset/pre/precise-test-clock-nanos.md
diff --git a/.changeset/remove-kubernetes-types.md b/.changeset/pre/remove-kubernetes-types.md
similarity index 100%
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rename to .changeset/pre/remove-kubernetes-types.md
diff --git a/.changeset/sql-begin-failure-typed.md b/.changeset/pre/sql-begin-failure-typed.md
similarity index 100%
rename from .changeset/sql-begin-failure-typed.md
rename to .changeset/pre/sql-begin-failure-typed.md
diff --git a/.changeset/wild-donuts-brake.md b/.changeset/pre/wild-donuts-brake.md
similarity index 100%
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rename to .changeset/pre/wild-donuts-brake.md
diff --git a/packages/ai/anthropic/CHANGELOG.md b/packages/ai/anthropic/CHANGELOG.md
index 044c137d0e0..9ca7e72ea13 100644
--- a/packages/ai/anthropic/CHANGELOG.md
+++ b/packages/ai/anthropic/CHANGELOG.md
@@ -1,5 +1,15 @@
 # @effect/ai-anthropic
 
+## 4.0.0-rc.109
+
+### Patch Changes
+
+- [#7208](https://github.com/Effect-TS/effect/pull/7208) [`0303139`](https://github.com/Effect-TS/effect/commit/03031395d3ddee197217f826e7d9ef68b0674823) Thanks @moishinetzer! - Default new Anthropic models to modern capabilities while preserving the limits of legacy Claude models.
+  
+  Unknown models now default to native structured outputs and 128K output tokens, so future model releases do not require capability-table updates. Use the new `structuredOutputs` model config option to override capability detection when needed.
+- Updated dependencies [[`a0743f2`](https://github.com/Effect-TS/effect/commit/a0743f2b9f20fb5d150f35510e68819f01630bac), [`17892e7`](https://github.com/Effect-TS/effect/commit/17892e75a8d584f79127805506c42b19320990a7), [`4d8a230`](https://github.com/Effect-TS/effect/commit/4d8a2306dfff8fd5406ab75d0c8d22e5300d1faa), [`f21f9c9`](https://github.com/Effect-TS/effect/commit/f21f9c9f73dc59db922bda411b6d5245dae37cdb), [`18270dd`](https://github.com/Effect-TS/effect/commit/18270ddeaf4ad28723ca8a40aff04a5d4707b575), [`26db404`](https://github.com/Effect-TS/effect/commit/26db404a3284cfdbf4a3f351ccd05afc0de743b8), [`2670398`](https://github.com/Effect-TS/effect/commit/26703982612e12954360382e4b1d177002699d1c), [`3702bed`](https://github.com/Effect-TS/effect/commit/3702bedd8f6bcb3f603b87c640c521878d824eb3), [`ccae60e`](https://github.com/Effect-TS/effect/commit/ccae60e5edb2bef553f4af52afb509dfd443cd03), [`6ff5396`](https://github.com/Effect-TS/effect/commit/6ff53968138bbd7d4728ce8014e35eae8d6ca5d0)]:
+  - effect@4.0.0-rc.109
+
 ## 4.0.0-rc.108
 
 ### Patch Changes
diff --git a/packages/ai/anthropic/package.json b/packages/ai/anthropic/package.json
index 733e6c6978a..c3eb01be646 100644
--- a/packages/ai/anthropic/package.json
+++ b/packages/ai/anthropic/package.json
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 {
   "name": "@effect/ai-anthropic",
-  "version": "4.0.0-rc.108",
+  "version": "4.0.0-rc.109",
   "type": "module",
   "license": "MIT",
   "description": "An Anthropic provider integration for Effect AI SDK",
diff --git a/packages/ai/openai-compat/CHANGELOG.md b/packages/ai/openai-compat/CHANGELOG.md
index 4666c49d37a..b30cb454341 100644
--- a/packages/ai/openai-compat/CHANGELOG.md
+++ b/packages/ai/openai-compat/CHANGELOG.md
@@ -1,5 +1,12 @@
 # @effect/ai-openai-compat
 
+## 4.0.0-rc.109
+
+### Patch Changes
+
+- Updated dependencies [[`a0743f2`](https://github.com/Effect-TS/effect/commit/a0743f2b9f20fb5d150f35510e68819f01630bac), [`17892e7`](https://github.com/Effect-TS/effect/commit/17892e75a8d584f79127805506c42b19320990a7), [`4d8a230`](https://github.com/Effect-TS/effect/commit/4d8a2306dfff8fd5406ab75d0c8d22e5300d1faa), [`f21f9c9`](https://github.com/Effect-TS/effect/commit/f21f9c9f73dc59db922bda411b6d5245dae37cdb), [`18270dd`](https://github.com/Effect-TS/effect/commit/18270ddeaf4ad28723ca8a40aff04a5d4707b575), [`26db404`](https://github.com/Effect-TS/effect/commit/26db404a3284cfdbf4a3f351ccd05afc0de743b8), [`2670398`](https://github.com/Effect-TS/effect/commit/26703982612e12954360382e4b1d177002699d1c), [`3702bed`](https://github.com/Effect-TS/effect/commit/3702bedd8f6bcb3f603b87c640c521878d824eb3), [`ccae60e`](https://github.com/Effect-TS/effect/commit/ccae60e5edb2bef553f4af52afb509dfd443cd03), [`6ff5396`](https://github.com/Effect-TS/effect/commit/6ff53968138bbd7d4728ce8014e35eae8d6ca5d0)]:
+  - effect@4.0.0-rc.109
+
 ## 4.0.0-rc.108
 
 ### Patch Changes
diff --git a/packages/ai/openai-compat/package.json b/packages/ai/openai-compat/package.json
index 6fec2fb2f1f..d5f7b25088a 100644
--- a/packages/ai/openai-compat/package.json
+++ b/packages/ai/openai-compat/package.json
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 {
   "name": "@effect/ai-openai-compat",
-  "version": "4.0.0-rc.108",
+  "version": "4.0.0-rc.109",
   "type": "module",
   "license": "MIT",
   "description": "An OpenAI compat integration for Effect",
diff --git a/packages/ai/openai/CHANGELOG.md b/packages/ai/openai/CHANGELOG.md
index c7a8bac68aa..18ffa98aa48 100644
--- a/packages/ai/openai/CHANGELOG.md
+++ b/packages/ai/openai/CHANGELOG.md
@@ -1,5 +1,12 @@
 # @effect/ai-openai
 
+## 4.0.0-rc.109
+
+### Patch Changes
+
+- Updated dependencies [[`a0743f2`](https://github.com/Effect-TS/effect/commit/a0743f2b9f20fb5d150f35510e68819f01630bac), [`17892e7`](https://github.com/Effect-TS/effect/commit/17892e75a8d584f79127805506c42b19320990a7), [`4d8a230`](https://github.com/Effect-TS/effect/commit/4d8a2306dfff8fd5406ab75d0c8d22e5300d1faa), [`f21f9c9`](https://github.com/Effect-TS/effect/commit/f21f9c9f73dc59db922bda411b6d5245dae37cdb), [`18270dd`](https://github.com/Effect-TS/effect/commit/18270ddeaf4ad28723ca8a40aff04a5d4707b575), [`26db404`](https://github.com/Effect-TS/effect/commit/26db404a3284cfdbf4a3f351ccd05afc0de743b8), [`2670398`](https://github.com/Effect-TS/effect/commit/26703982612e12954360382e4b1d177002699d1c), [`3702bed`](https://github.com/Effect-TS/effect/commit/3702bedd8f6bcb3f603b87c640c521878d824eb3), [`ccae60e`](https://github.com/Effect-TS/effect/commit/ccae60e5edb2bef553f4af52afb509dfd443cd03), [`6ff5396`](https://github.com/Effect-TS/effect/commit/6ff53968138bbd7d4728ce8014e35eae8d6ca5d0)]:
+  - effect@4.0.0-rc.109
+
 ## 4.0.0-rc.108
 
 ### Patch Changes
diff --git a/packages/ai/openai/package.json b/packages/ai/openai/package.json
index b44696fde38..1a1936a3842 100644
--- a/packages/ai/openai/package.json
+++ b/packages/ai/openai/package.json
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 {
   "name": "@effect/ai-openai",
-  "version": "4.0.0-rc.108",
+  "version": "4.0.0-rc.109",
   "type": "module",
   "license": "MIT",
   "description": "An OpenAI provider integration for Effect AI SDK",
diff --git a/packages/ai/openrouter/CHANGELOG.md b/packages/ai/openrouter/CHANGELOG.md
index 434927d5fcb..b9170f98a5d 100644
--- a/packages/ai/openrouter/CHANGELOG.md
+++ b/packages/ai/openrouter/CHANGELOG.md
@@ -1,5 +1,12 @@
 # @effect/ai-openrouter
 
+## 4.0.0-rc.109
+
+### Patch Changes
+
+- Updated dependencies [[`a0743f2`](https://github.com/Effect-TS/effect/commit/a0743f2b9f20fb5d150f35510e68819f01630bac), [`17892e7`](https://github.com/Effect-TS/effect/commit/17892e75a8d584f79127805506c42b19320990a7), [`4d8a230`](https://github.com/Effect-TS/effect/commit/4d8a2306dfff8fd5406ab75d0c8d22e5300d1faa), [`f21f9c9`](https://github.com/Effect-TS/effect/commit/f21f9c9f73dc59db922bda411b6d5245dae37cdb), [`18270dd`](https://github.com/Effect-TS/effect/commit/18270ddeaf4ad28723ca8a40aff04a5d4707b575), [`26db404`](https://github.com/Effect-TS/effect/commit/26db404a3284cfdbf4a3f351ccd05afc0de743b8), [`2670398`](https://github.com/Effect-TS/effect/commit/26703982612e12954360382e4b1d177002699d1c), [`3702bed`](https://github.com/Effect-TS/effect/commit/3702bedd8f6bcb3f603b87c640c521878d824eb3), [`ccae60e`](https://github.com/Effect-TS/effect/commit/ccae60e5edb2bef553f4af52afb509dfd443cd03), [`6ff5396`](https://github.com/Effect-TS/effect/commit/6ff53968138bbd7d4728ce8014e35eae8d6ca5d0)]:
+  - effect@4.0.0-rc.109
+
 ## 4.0.0-rc.108
 
 ### Patch Changes
diff --git a/packages/ai/openrouter/package.json b/packages/ai/openrouter/package.json
index 60c68bef358..08cfa2c25b7 100644
--- a/packages/ai/openrouter/package.json
+++ b/packages/ai/openrouter/package.json
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 {
   "name": "@effect/ai-openrouter",
-  "version": "4.0.0-rc.108",
+  "version": "4.0.0-rc.109",
   "type": "module",
   "license": "MIT",
   "description": "An OpenRouter provider integration for Effect AI SDK",
diff --git a/packages/atom/react/CHANGELOG.md b/packages/atom/react/CHANGELOG.md
index 625aed5f470..0d34987c38f 100644
--- a/packages/atom/react/CHANGELOG.md
+++ b/packages/atom/react/CHANGELOG.md
@@ -1,5 +1,12 @@
 # @effect/atom-react
 
+## 4.0.0-rc.109
+
+### Patch Changes
+
+- Updated dependencies [[`a0743f2`](https://github.com/Effect-TS/effect/commit/a0743f2b9f20fb5d150f35510e68819f01630bac), [`17892e7`](https://github.com/Effect-TS/effect/commit/17892e75a8d584f79127805506c42b19320990a7), [`4d8a230`](https://github.com/Effect-TS/effect/commit/4d8a2306dfff8fd5406ab75d0c8d22e5300d1faa), [`f21f9c9`](https://github.com/Effect-TS/effect/commit/f21f9c9f73dc59db922bda411b6d5245dae37cdb), [`18270dd`](https://github.com/Effect-TS/effect/commit/18270ddeaf4ad28723ca8a40aff04a5d4707b575), [`26db404`](https://github.com/Effect-TS/effect/commit/26db404a3284cfdbf4a3f351ccd05afc0de743b8), [`2670398`](https://github.com/Effect-TS/effect/commit/26703982612e12954360382e4b1d177002699d1c), [`3702bed`](https://github.com/Effect-TS/effect/commit/3702bedd8f6bcb3f603b87c640c521878d824eb3), [`ccae60e`](https://github.com/Effect-TS/effect/commit/ccae60e5edb2bef553f4af52afb509dfd443cd03), [`6ff5396`](https://github.com/Effect-TS/effect/commit/6ff53968138bbd7d4728ce8014e35eae8d6ca5d0)]:
+  - effect@4.0.0-rc.109
+
 ## 4.0.0-rc.108
 
 ### Patch Changes
diff --git a/packages/atom/react/package.json b/packages/atom/react/package.json
index 0384313875c..a4f9940a528 100644
--- a/packages/atom/react/package.json
+++ b/packages/atom/react/package.json
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 {
   "name": "@effect/atom-react",
-  "version": "4.0.0-rc.108",
+  "version": "4.0.0-rc.109",
   "type": "module",
   "license": "MIT",
   "description": "React bindings for the Effect Atom modules",
diff --git a/packages/atom/solid/CHANGELOG.md b/packages/atom/solid/CHANGELOG.md
index 7f0f76e9d72..afa243e928a 100644
--- a/packages/atom/solid/CHANGELOG.md
+++ b/packages/atom/solid/CHANGELOG.md
@@ -1,5 +1,12 @@
 # @effect/atom-solid
 
+## 4.0.0-rc.109
+
+### Patch Changes
+
+- Updated dependencies [[`a0743f2`](https://github.com/Effect-TS/effect/commit/a0743f2b9f20fb5d150f35510e68819f01630bac), [`17892e7`](https://github.com/Effect-TS/effect/commit/17892e75a8d584f79127805506c42b19320990a7), [`4d8a230`](https://github.com/Effect-TS/effect/commit/4d8a2306dfff8fd5406ab75d0c8d22e5300d1faa), [`f21f9c9`](https://github.com/Effect-TS/effect/commit/f21f9c9f73dc59db922bda411b6d5245dae37cdb), [`18270dd`](https://github.com/Effect-TS/effect/commit/18270ddeaf4ad28723ca8a40aff04a5d4707b575), [`26db404`](https://github.com/Effect-TS/effect/commit/26db404a3284cfdbf4a3f351ccd05afc0de743b8), [`2670398`](https://github.com/Effect-TS/effect/commit/26703982612e12954360382e4b1d177002699d1c), [`3702bed`](https://github.com/Effect-TS/effect/commit/3702bedd8f6bcb3f603b87c640c521878d824eb3), [`ccae60e`](https://github.com/Effect-TS/effect/commit/ccae60e5edb2bef553f4af52afb509dfd443cd03), [`6ff5396`](https://github.com/Effect-TS/effect/commit/6ff53968138bbd7d4728ce8014e35eae8d6ca5d0)]:
+  - effect@4.0.0-rc.109
+
 ## 4.0.0-rc.108
 
 ### Patch Changes
diff --git a/packages/atom/solid/package.json b/packages/atom/solid/package.json
index 8a2481fcddc..adee23c4370 100644
--- a/packages/atom/solid/package.json
+++ b/packages/atom/solid/package.json
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 {
   "name": "@effect/atom-solid",
-  "version": "4.0.0-rc.108",
+  "version": "4.0.0-rc.109",
   "type": "module",
   "license": "MIT",
   "description": "SolidJS bindings for the Effect Atom modules",
diff --git a/packages/atom/vue/CHANGELOG.md b/packages/atom/vue/CHANGELOG.md
index b52e9d1ee4a..300e8ea11de 100644
--- a/packages/atom/vue/CHANGELOG.md
+++ b/packages/atom/vue/CHANGELOG.md
@@ -1,5 +1,12 @@
 # @effect/atom-vue
 
+## 4.0.0-rc.109
+
+### Patch Changes
+
+- Updated dependencies [[`a0743f2`](https://github.com/Effect-TS/effect/commit/a0743f2b9f20fb5d150f35510e68819f01630bac), [`17892e7`](https://github.com/Effect-TS/effect/commit/17892e75a8d584f79127805506c42b19320990a7), [`4d8a230`](https://github.com/Effect-TS/effect/commit/4d8a2306dfff8fd5406ab75d0c8d22e5300d1faa), [`f21f9c9`](https://github.com/Effect-TS/effect/commit/f21f9c9f73dc59db922bda411b6d5245dae37cdb), [`18270dd`](https://github.com/Effect-TS/effect/commit/18270ddeaf4ad28723ca8a40aff04a5d4707b575), [`26db404`](https://github.com/Effect-TS/effect/commit/26db404a3284cfdbf4a3f351ccd05afc0de743b8), [`2670398`](https://github.com/Effect-TS/effect/commit/26703982612e12954360382e4b1d177002699d1c), [`3702bed`](https://github.com/Effect-TS/effect/commit/3702bedd8f6bcb3f603b87c640c521878d824eb3), [`ccae60e`](https://github.com/Effect-TS/effect/commit/ccae60e5edb2bef553f4af52afb509dfd443cd03), [`6ff5396`](https://github.com/Effect-TS/effect/commit/6ff53968138bbd7d4728ce8014e35eae8d6ca5d0)]:
+  - effect@4.0.0-rc.109
+
 ## 4.0.0-rc.108
 
 ### Patch Changes
diff --git a/packages/atom/vue/package.json b/packages/atom/vue/package.json
index e275314ed08..cfe37379b83 100644
--- a/packages/atom/vue/package.json
+++ b/packages/atom/vue/package.json
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 {
   "name": "@effect/atom-vue",
-  "version": "4.0.0-rc.108",
+  "version": "4.0.0-rc.109",
   "type": "module",
   "license": "MIT",
   "description": "Vue bindings for the Effect Atom modules",
diff --git a/packages/effect/CHANGELOG.md b/packages/effect/CHANGELOG.md
index db7b9ea22f6..c3be79f3901 100644
--- a/packages/effect/CHANGELOG.md
+++ b/packages/effect/CHANGELOG.md
@@ -1,5 +1,66 @@
 # effect
 
+## 4.0.0-rc.109
+
+### Patch Changes
+
+- [#7219](https://github.com/Effect-TS/effect/pull/7219) [`a0743f2`](https://github.com/Effect-TS/effect/commit/a0743f2b9f20fb5d150f35510e68819f01630bac) Thanks @tim-smart! - Add SQL, HttpApi testing, and CLI schema examples to the published AI documentation.
+
+- [#7241](https://github.com/Effect-TS/effect/pull/7241) [`17892e7`](https://github.com/Effect-TS/effect/commit/17892e75a8d584f79127805506c42b19320990a7) Thanks @tim-smart! - Use Context mapUnsafe in less call sites
+
+- [#7240](https://github.com/Effect-TS/effect/pull/7240) [`4d8a230`](https://github.com/Effect-TS/effect/commit/4d8a2306dfff8fd5406ab75d0c8d22e5300d1faa) Thanks @tim-smart! - Fix `Effect.fromOption` data-first inference for inline `Option` expressions.
+
+- [#7216](https://github.com/Effect-TS/effect/pull/7216) [`f21f9c9`](https://github.com/Effect-TS/effect/commit/f21f9c9f73dc59db922bda411b6d5245dae37cdb) Thanks @tim-smart! - Add a `HttpStatus` module to `effect/unstable/http` that centralizes the mapping from HTTP status literal names to numeric codes and exports `HttpStatus.fromLiteral`. `HttpApiSchema.status` now consumes the new module.
+
+- [#6829](https://github.com/Effect-TS/effect/pull/6829) [`18270dd`](https://github.com/Effect-TS/effect/commit/18270ddeaf4ad28723ca8a40aff04a5d4707b575) Thanks @lloydrichards! - MCP servers now support the 2024-11-05 and 2025-03-26 RPC revisions through version-specific protocol adapters.
+
+- [#7218](https://github.com/Effect-TS/effect/pull/7218) [`26db404`](https://github.com/Effect-TS/effect/commit/26db404a3284cfdbf4a3f351ccd05afc0de743b8) Thanks @tim-smart! - Run SQL `PersistedQueue` table creation through versioned migrations so future schema changes can be applied safely.
+
+- [#7210](https://github.com/Effect-TS/effect/pull/7210) [`2670398`](https://github.com/Effect-TS/effect/commit/26703982612e12954360382e4b1d177002699d1c) Thanks @tim-smart! - Preserve nanosecond precision when adjusting `TestClock` with large durations.
+
+- [#7205](https://github.com/Effect-TS/effect/pull/7205) [`3702bed`](https://github.com/Effect-TS/effect/commit/3702bedd8f6bcb3f603b87c640c521878d824eb3) Thanks @tim-smart! - Remove the `kubernetes-types` dependency by vendoring the Kubernetes Pod declarations used by the cluster helpers and exporting them from `effect/unstable/cluster/K8sTypes`.
+
+- [#7236](https://github.com/Effect-TS/effect/pull/7236) [`ccae60e`](https://github.com/Effect-TS/effect/commit/ccae60e5edb2bef553f4af52afb509dfd443cd03) Thanks @roninjin10! - Propagate a failed `BEGIN` or `SAVEPOINT` from `SqlClient.withTransaction` as a typed `SqlError`.
+  
+  `makeWithTransaction` wrapped the `begin` step together with the transaction body, so a
+  failed `BEGIN` took the rollback branch. No transaction was active at that point, the
+  `ROLLBACK` failed, and its `Effect.orDie` wrapper replaced the original typed error with a
+  defect (`cannot rollback - no transaction is active`). Callers could no longer classify the
+  failure as retryable. The path became reachable when the sqlite client started using
+  `BEGIN IMMEDIATE`, which acquires a write lock and can fail with `SQLITE_BUSY`.
+  
+  Commit and rollback now run only after `begin` or `savepoint` succeeds. A failed `begin` or
+  `savepoint` fails with its original `SqlError`, leaves the wrapped effect unexecuted, and
+  still closes the acquired connection scope.
+
+- [#7206](https://github.com/Effect-TS/effect/pull/7206) [`6ff5396`](https://github.com/Effect-TS/effect/commit/6ff53968138bbd7d4728ce8014e35eae8d6ca5d0) Thanks @tim-smart! - Bound cluster runner entity residency and storage reads.
+  
+  `ShardingConfig` gains two knobs:
+  
+  - `maxResidentEntities` (default `10_000`): the maximum number of entities
+    that can be resident on a runner at the same time. At the cap, the storage
+    read loop stops admitting messages for new entity addresses (they stay in
+    storage until a slot frees up) and volatile sends to new addresses fail with
+    `MailboxFull`. Persisted sends still succeed. `"unbounded"` restores the
+    previous behaviour and can only be set programmatically.
+  - `unprocessedMessageBatchSize` (default `1024`): the maximum number of
+    unprocessed messages read from storage in a single poll.
+  
+  `MessageStorage.unprocessedMessages` accepts an optional
+  `{ limit, addresses }` argument, and only claims the messages it actually
+  returns. The memory implementation now applies the same ten-minute claim
+  window as SQL, so bounded reads advance past in-flight requests; resetting an
+  address or shard makes its claimed messages immediately eligible again.
+  
+  The encoded driver contract replaces `Encoded.resetAddress` with the batched
+  `Encoded.resetAddresses` operation. `SqlMessageStorage.makeEncoded` constructs
+  the SQL encoded driver directly for custom storage composition.
+  
+  `ClusterWorkflowEngine` entities (workflows and the durable clock) now use a
+  fixed ten-second idle time, so completed and suspended executions release their
+  entity slots quickly. Their state is durable, so an evicted execution is
+  rebuilt from storage when its next message arrives.
+
 ## 4.0.0-rc.108
 
 ### Patch Changes
diff --git a/packages/effect/package.json b/packages/effect/package.json
index ed94d0122e7..38b1dc3ce5b 100644
--- a/packages/effect/package.json
+++ b/packages/effect/package.json
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 {
   "name": "effect",
   "type": "module",
-  "version": "4.0.0-rc.108",
+  "version": "4.0.0-rc.109",
   "license": "MIT",
   "description": "The missing standard library for TypeScript, for writing production-grade software.",
   "homepage": "https://effect.website",
diff --git a/packages/opentelemetry/CHANGELOG.md b/packages/opentelemetry/CHANGELOG.md
index c2a566d1259..0c696d02791 100644
--- a/packages/opentelemetry/CHANGELOG.md
+++ b/packages/opentelemetry/CHANGELOG.md
@@ -1,5 +1,12 @@
 # @effect/opentelemetry
 
+## 4.0.0-rc.109
+
+### Patch Changes
+
+- Updated dependencies [[`a0743f2`](https://github.com/Effect-TS/effect/commit/a0743f2b9f20fb5d150f35510e68819f01630bac), [`17892e7`](https://github.com/Effect-TS/effect/commit/17892e75a8d584f79127805506c42b19320990a7), [`4d8a230`](https://github.com/Effect-TS/effect/commit/4d8a2306dfff8fd5406ab75d0c8d22e5300d1faa), [`f21f9c9`](https://github.com/Effect-TS/effect/commit/f21f9c9f73dc59db922bda411b6d5245dae37cdb), [`18270dd`](https://github.com/Effect-TS/effect/commit/18270ddeaf4ad28723ca8a40aff04a5d4707b575), [`26db404`](https://github.com/Effect-TS/effect/commit/26db404a3284cfdbf4a3f351ccd05afc0de743b8), [`2670398`](https://github.com/Effect-TS/effect/commit/26703982612e12954360382e4b1d177002699d1c), [`3702bed`](https://github.com/Effect-TS/effect/commit/3702bedd8f6bcb3f603b87c640c521878d824eb3), [`ccae60e`](https://github.com/Effect-TS/effect/commit/ccae60e5edb2bef553f4af52afb509dfd443cd03), [`6ff5396`](https://github.com/Effect-TS/effect/commit/6ff53968138bbd7d4728ce8014e35eae8d6ca5d0)]:
+  - effect@4.0.0-rc.109
+
 ## 4.0.0-rc.108
 
 ### Patch Changes
diff --git a/packages/opentelemetry/package.json b/packages/opentelemetry/package.json
index bbfd27ba3c0..e7b7fd50192 100644
--- a/packages/opentelemetry/package.json
+++ b/packages/opentelemetry/package.json
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 {
   "name": "@effect/opentelemetry",
   "type": "module",
-  "version": "4.0.0-rc.108",
+  "version": "4.0.0-rc.109",
   "license": "MIT",
   "description": "OpenTelemetry integration for Effect",
   "homepage": "https://effect.website",
diff --git a/packages/platform/browser/CHANGELOG.md b/packages/platform/browser/CHANGELOG.md
index 5ea0238ae29..b425fc49944 100644
--- a/packages/platform/browser/CHANGELOG.md
+++ b/packages/platform/browser/CHANGELOG.md
@@ -1,5 +1,12 @@
 # @effect/platform-browser
 
+## 4.0.0-rc.109
+
+### Patch Changes
+
+- Updated dependencies [[`a0743f2`](https://github.com/Effect-TS/effect/commit/a0743f2b9f20fb5d150f35510e68819f01630bac), [`17892e7`](https://github.com/Effect-TS/effect/commit/17892e75a8d584f79127805506c42b19320990a7), [`4d8a230`](https://github.com/Effect-TS/effect/commit/4d8a2306dfff8fd5406ab75d0c8d22e5300d1faa), [`f21f9c9`](https://github.com/Effect-TS/effect/commit/f21f9c9f73dc59db922bda411b6d5245dae37cdb), [`18270dd`](https://github.com/Effect-TS/effect/commit/18270ddeaf4ad28723ca8a40aff04a5d4707b575), [`26db404`](https://github.com/Effect-TS/effect/commit/26db404a3284cfdbf4a3f351ccd05afc0de743b8), [`2670398`](https://github.com/Effect-TS/effect/commit/26703982612e12954360382e4b1d177002699d1c), [`3702bed`](https://github.com/Effect-TS/effect/commit/3702bedd8f6bcb3f603b87c640c521878d824eb3), [`ccae60e`](https://github.com/Effect-TS/effect/commit/ccae60e5edb2bef553f4af52afb509dfd443cd03), [`6ff5396`](https://github.com/Effect-TS/effect/commit/6ff53968138bbd7d4728ce8014e35eae8d6ca5d0)]:
+  - effect@4.0.0-rc.109
+
 ## 4.0.0-rc.108
 
 ### Patch Changes
diff --git a/packages/platform/browser/package.json b/packages/platform/browser/package.json
index 2810b0df61f..65d14199b07 100644
--- a/packages/platform/browser/package.json
+++ b/packages/platform/browser/package.json
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 {
   "name": "@effect/platform-browser",
   "type": "module",
-  "version": "4.0.0-rc.108",
+  "version": "4.0.0-rc.109",
   "license": "MIT",
   "description": "Platform specific implementations for the browser",
   "homepage": "https://effect.website",
diff --git a/packages/platform/bun/CHANGELOG.md b/packages/platform/bun/CHANGELOG.md
index a14c48acccf..42317f910f3 100644
--- a/packages/platform/bun/CHANGELOG.md
+++ b/packages/platform/bun/CHANGELOG.md
@@ -1,5 +1,13 @@
 # @effect/platform-bun
 
+## 4.0.0-rc.109
+
+### Patch Changes
+
+- Updated dependencies [[`a0743f2`](https://github.com/Effect-TS/effect/commit/a0743f2b9f20fb5d150f35510e68819f01630bac), [`17892e7`](https://github.com/Effect-TS/effect/commit/17892e75a8d584f79127805506c42b19320990a7), [`4d8a230`](https://github.com/Effect-TS/effect/commit/4d8a2306dfff8fd5406ab75d0c8d22e5300d1faa), [`2ae5a96`](https://github.com/Effect-TS/effect/commit/2ae5a96266ae9a22b3d48357407bf9d8332248b7), [`f21f9c9`](https://github.com/Effect-TS/effect/commit/f21f9c9f73dc59db922bda411b6d5245dae37cdb), [`18270dd`](https://github.com/Effect-TS/effect/commit/18270ddeaf4ad28723ca8a40aff04a5d4707b575), [`26db404`](https://github.com/Effect-TS/effect/commit/26db404a3284cfdbf4a3f351ccd05afc0de743b8), [`2670398`](https://github.com/Effect-TS/effect/commit/26703982612e12954360382e4b1d177002699d1c), [`3702bed`](https://github.com/Effect-TS/effect/commit/3702bedd8f6bcb3f603b87c640c521878d824eb3), [`ccae60e`](https://github.com/Effect-TS/effect/commit/ccae60e5edb2bef553f4af52afb509dfd443cd03), [`6ff5396`](https://github.com/Effect-TS/effect/commit/6ff53968138bbd7d4728ce8014e35eae8d6ca5d0)]:
+  - effect@4.0.0-rc.109
+  - @effect/platform-node-shared@4.0.0-rc.109
+
 ## 4.0.0-rc.108
 
 ### Patch Changes
diff --git a/packages/platform/bun/package.json b/packages/platform/bun/package.json
index 97d3bd71685..83b87ceb6b1 100644
--- a/packages/platform/bun/package.json
+++ b/packages/platform/bun/package.json
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 {
   "name": "@effect/platform-bun",
   "type": "module",
-  "version": "4.0.0-rc.108",
+  "version": "4.0.0-rc.109",
   "license": "MIT",
   "description": "Platform specific implementations for the Bun runtime",
   "homepage": "https://effect.website",
diff --git a/packages/platform/deno/CHANGELOG.md b/packages/platform/deno/CHANGELOG.md
index 173b81e03e8..10995b444ce 100644
--- a/packages/platform/deno/CHANGELOG.md
+++ b/packages/platform/deno/CHANGELOG.md
@@ -1,5 +1,13 @@
 # @effect/platform-deno
 
+## 4.0.0-rc.109
+
+### Patch Changes
+
+- Updated dependencies [[`a0743f2`](https://github.com/Effect-TS/effect/commit/a0743f2b9f20fb5d150f35510e68819f01630bac), [`17892e7`](https://github.com/Effect-TS/effect/commit/17892e75a8d584f79127805506c42b19320990a7), [`4d8a230`](https://github.com/Effect-TS/effect/commit/4d8a2306dfff8fd5406ab75d0c8d22e5300d1faa), [`2ae5a96`](https://github.com/Effect-TS/effect/commit/2ae5a96266ae9a22b3d48357407bf9d8332248b7), [`f21f9c9`](https://github.com/Effect-TS/effect/commit/f21f9c9f73dc59db922bda411b6d5245dae37cdb), [`18270dd`](https://github.com/Effect-TS/effect/commit/18270ddeaf4ad28723ca8a40aff04a5d4707b575), [`26db404`](https://github.com/Effect-TS/effect/commit/26db404a3284cfdbf4a3f351ccd05afc0de743b8), [`2670398`](https://github.com/Effect-TS/effect/commit/26703982612e12954360382e4b1d177002699d1c), [`3702bed`](https://github.com/Effect-TS/effect/commit/3702bedd8f6bcb3f603b87c640c521878d824eb3), [`ccae60e`](https://github.com/Effect-TS/effect/commit/ccae60e5edb2bef553f4af52afb509dfd443cd03), [`6ff5396`](https://github.com/Effect-TS/effect/commit/6ff53968138bbd7d4728ce8014e35eae8d6ca5d0)]:
+  - effect@4.0.0-rc.109
+  - @effect/platform-node-shared@4.0.0-rc.109
+
 ## 4.0.0-rc.108
 
 ### Patch Changes
diff --git a/packages/platform/deno/package.json b/packages/platform/deno/package.json
index ee3a37a9647..ff9d2e00649 100644
--- a/packages/platform/deno/package.json
+++ b/packages/platform/deno/package.json
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 {
   "name": "@effect/platform-deno",
   "type": "module",
-  "version": "4.0.0-rc.108",
+  "version": "4.0.0-rc.109",
   "license": "MIT",
   "description": "Platform specific implementations for the Deno runtime",
   "homepage": "https://effect.website",
diff --git a/packages/platform/node-shared/CHANGELOG.md b/packages/platform/node-shared/CHANGELOG.md
index 9d53ac5f7ff..ee6cd60abbd 100644
--- a/packages/platform/node-shared/CHANGELOG.md
+++ b/packages/platform/node-shared/CHANGELOG.md
@@ -1,5 +1,13 @@
 # @effect/platform-node-shared
 
+## 4.0.0-rc.109
+
+### Patch Changes
+
+- [#7233](https://github.com/Effect-TS/effect/pull/7233) [`2ae5a96`](https://github.com/Effect-TS/effect/commit/2ae5a96266ae9a22b3d48357407bf9d8332248b7) Thanks @AnnaSuSu! - Enforce zero-byte limits when consuming Node readable streams.
+- Updated dependencies [[`a0743f2`](https://github.com/Effect-TS/effect/commit/a0743f2b9f20fb5d150f35510e68819f01630bac), [`17892e7`](https://github.com/Effect-TS/effect/commit/17892e75a8d584f79127805506c42b19320990a7), [`4d8a230`](https://github.com/Effect-TS/effect/commit/4d8a2306dfff8fd5406ab75d0c8d22e5300d1faa), [`f21f9c9`](https://github.com/Effect-TS/effect/commit/f21f9c9f73dc59db922bda411b6d5245dae37cdb), [`18270dd`](https://github.com/Effect-TS/effect/commit/18270ddeaf4ad28723ca8a40aff04a5d4707b575), [`26db404`](https://github.com/Effect-TS/effect/commit/26db404a3284cfdbf4a3f351ccd05afc0de743b8), [`2670398`](https://github.com/Effect-TS/effect/commit/26703982612e12954360382e4b1d177002699d1c), [`3702bed`](https://github.com/Effect-TS/effect/commit/3702bedd8f6bcb3f603b87c640c521878d824eb3), [`ccae60e`](https://github.com/Effect-TS/effect/commit/ccae60e5edb2bef553f4af52afb509dfd443cd03), [`6ff5396`](https://github.com/Effect-TS/effect/commit/6ff53968138bbd7d4728ce8014e35eae8d6ca5d0)]:
+  - effect@4.0.0-rc.109
+
 ## 4.0.0-rc.108
 
 ### Patch Changes
diff --git a/packages/platform/node-shared/package.json b/packages/platform/node-shared/package.json
index 75c1c4d673a..91d4a7c2f48 100644
--- a/packages/platform/node-shared/package.json
+++ b/packages/platform/node-shared/package.json
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 {
   "name": "@effect/platform-node-shared",
   "type": "module",
-  "version": "4.0.0-rc.108",
+  "version": "4.0.0-rc.109",
   "license": "MIT",
   "description": "Unified interfaces for common platform-specific services",
   "homepage": "https://effect.website",
diff --git a/packages/platform/node/CHANGELOG.md b/packages/platform/node/CHANGELOG.md
index d0bd4b0c3a5..1a4dacba456 100644
--- a/packages/platform/node/CHANGELOG.md
+++ b/packages/platform/node/CHANGELOG.md
@@ -1,5 +1,18 @@
 # @effect/platform-node
 
+## 4.0.0-rc.109
+
+### Patch Changes
+
+- [#7221](https://github.com/Effect-TS/effect/pull/7221) [`d8d3fdc`](https://github.com/Effect-TS/effect/commit/d8d3fdcb53186580cdbed37226515184aee5f043) Thanks @WikiRik! - Migrate `NodeRedis` from `ioredis` to `redis` (node-redis), replacing the peer dependency with `redis: >=5.0.0 <7.0.0`.
+  
+  `layer` and `layerConfig` now accept `RedisClientOptions`: socket settings move under `socket`, `db` becomes `database`, command methods are camelCase, and arbitrary commands use `sendCommand`. Protocol selection follows the installed node-redis version's default.
+  
+  Layers connect while being built and can fail with `RedisError`. Initial connections fail fast unless a `socket.reconnectStrategy` is provided; after `ready`, the default reconnect behavior applies. Scope finalization uses `close()`, so in-flight or blocking commands can delay closure.
+- Updated dependencies [[`a0743f2`](https://github.com/Effect-TS/effect/commit/a0743f2b9f20fb5d150f35510e68819f01630bac), [`17892e7`](https://github.com/Effect-TS/effect/commit/17892e75a8d584f79127805506c42b19320990a7), [`4d8a230`](https://github.com/Effect-TS/effect/commit/4d8a2306dfff8fd5406ab75d0c8d22e5300d1faa), [`2ae5a96`](https://github.com/Effect-TS/effect/commit/2ae5a96266ae9a22b3d48357407bf9d8332248b7), [`f21f9c9`](https://github.com/Effect-TS/effect/commit/f21f9c9f73dc59db922bda411b6d5245dae37cdb), [`18270dd`](https://github.com/Effect-TS/effect/commit/18270ddeaf4ad28723ca8a40aff04a5d4707b575), [`26db404`](https://github.com/Effect-TS/effect/commit/26db404a3284cfdbf4a3f351ccd05afc0de743b8), [`2670398`](https://github.com/Effect-TS/effect/commit/26703982612e12954360382e4b1d177002699d1c), [`3702bed`](https://github.com/Effect-TS/effect/commit/3702bedd8f6bcb3f603b87c640c521878d824eb3), [`ccae60e`](https://github.com/Effect-TS/effect/commit/ccae60e5edb2bef553f4af52afb509dfd443cd03), [`6ff5396`](https://github.com/Effect-TS/effect/commit/6ff53968138bbd7d4728ce8014e35eae8d6ca5d0)]:
+  - effect@4.0.0-rc.109
+  - @effect/platform-node-shared@4.0.0-rc.109
+
 ## 4.0.0-rc.108
 
 ### Patch Changes
diff --git a/packages/platform/node/package.json b/packages/platform/node/package.json
index 3f7198dad06..64796ae5c01 100644
--- a/packages/platform/node/package.json
+++ b/packages/platform/node/package.json
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 {
   "name": "@effect/platform-node",
   "type": "module",
-  "version": "4.0.0-rc.108",
+  "version": "4.0.0-rc.109",
   "license": "MIT",
   "description": "Platform specific implementations for the Node.js runtime",
   "homepage": "https://effect.website",
diff --git a/packages/sql/clickhouse/CHANGELOG.md b/packages/sql/clickhouse/CHANGELOG.md
index e4fab9a9a57..d7236a3d57c 100644
--- a/packages/sql/clickhouse/CHANGELOG.md
+++ b/packages/sql/clickhouse/CHANGELOG.md
@@ -1,5 +1,13 @@
 # @effect/sql-clickhouse
 
+## 4.0.0-rc.109
+
+### Patch Changes
+
+- Updated dependencies [[`a0743f2`](https://github.com/Effect-TS/effect/commit/a0743f2b9f20fb5d150f35510e68819f01630bac), [`17892e7`](https://github.com/Effect-TS/effect/commit/17892e75a8d584f79127805506c42b19320990a7), [`4d8a230`](https://github.com/Effect-TS/effect/commit/4d8a2306dfff8fd5406ab75d0c8d22e5300d1faa), [`f21f9c9`](https://github.com/Effect-TS/effect/commit/f21f9c9f73dc59db922bda411b6d5245dae37cdb), [`18270dd`](https://github.com/Effect-TS/effect/commit/18270ddeaf4ad28723ca8a40aff04a5d4707b575), [`26db404`](https://github.com/Effect-TS/effect/commit/26db404a3284cfdbf4a3f351ccd05afc0de743b8), [`d8d3fdc`](https://github.com/Effect-TS/effect/commit/d8d3fdcb53186580cdbed37226515184aee5f043), [`2670398`](https://github.com/Effect-TS/effect/commit/26703982612e12954360382e4b1d177002699d1c), [`3702bed`](https://github.com/Effect-TS/effect/commit/3702bedd8f6bcb3f603b87c640c521878d824eb3), [`ccae60e`](https://github.com/Effect-TS/effect/commit/ccae60e5edb2bef553f4af52afb509dfd443cd03), [`6ff5396`](https://github.com/Effect-TS/effect/commit/6ff53968138bbd7d4728ce8014e35eae8d6ca5d0)]:
+  - effect@4.0.0-rc.109
+  - @effect/platform-node@4.0.0-rc.109
+
 ## 4.0.0-rc.108
 
 ### Patch Changes
diff --git a/packages/sql/clickhouse/package.json b/packages/sql/clickhouse/package.json
index af308267e8f..961c1532c62 100644
--- a/packages/sql/clickhouse/package.json
+++ b/packages/sql/clickhouse/package.json
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 {
   "name": "@effect/sql-clickhouse",
-  "version": "4.0.0-rc.108",
+  "version": "4.0.0-rc.109",
   "type": "module",
   "license": "MIT",
   "description": "A Clickhouse toolkit for Effect",
diff --git a/packages/sql/d1/CHANGELOG.md b/packages/sql/d1/CHANGELOG.md
index 80465b07654..47cbef0f797 100644
--- a/packages/sql/d1/CHANGELOG.md
+++ b/packages/sql/d1/CHANGELOG.md
@@ -1,5 +1,12 @@
 # @effect/sql-d1
 
+## 4.0.0-rc.109
+
+### Patch Changes
+
+- Updated dependencies [[`a0743f2`](https://github.com/Effect-TS/effect/commit/a0743f2b9f20fb5d150f35510e68819f01630bac), [`17892e7`](https://github.com/Effect-TS/effect/commit/17892e75a8d584f79127805506c42b19320990a7), [`4d8a230`](https://github.com/Effect-TS/effect/commit/4d8a2306dfff8fd5406ab75d0c8d22e5300d1faa), [`f21f9c9`](https://github.com/Effect-TS/effect/commit/f21f9c9f73dc59db922bda411b6d5245dae37cdb), [`18270dd`](https://github.com/Effect-TS/effect/commit/18270ddeaf4ad28723ca8a40aff04a5d4707b575), [`26db404`](https://github.com/Effect-TS/effect/commit/26db404a3284cfdbf4a3f351ccd05afc0de743b8), [`2670398`](https://github.com/Effect-TS/effect/commit/26703982612e12954360382e4b1d177002699d1c), [`3702bed`](https://github.com/Effect-TS/effect/commit/3702bedd8f6bcb3f603b87c640c521878d824eb3), [`ccae60e`](https://github.com/Effect-TS/effect/commit/ccae60e5edb2bef553f4af52afb509dfd443cd03), [`6ff5396`](https://github.com/Effect-TS/effect/commit/6ff53968138bbd7d4728ce8014e35eae8d6ca5d0)]:
+  - effect@4.0.0-rc.109
+
 ## 4.0.0-rc.108
 
 ### Patch Changes
diff --git a/packages/sql/d1/package.json b/packages/sql/d1/package.json
index 41b5baf2779..258fa8e5062 100644
--- a/packages/sql/d1/package.json
+++ b/packages/sql/d1/package.json
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 {
   "name": "@effect/sql-d1",
-  "version": "4.0.0-rc.108",
+  "version": "4.0.0-rc.109",
   "type": "module",
   "license": "MIT",
   "description": "A Cloudflare D1 integration for Effect",
diff --git a/packages/sql/libsql/CHANGELOG.md b/packages/sql/libsql/CHANGELOG.md
index b457a1173dc..d4aaf6cf38d 100644
--- a/packages/sql/libsql/CHANGELOG.md
+++ b/packages/sql/libsql/CHANGELOG.md
@@ -1,5 +1,12 @@
 # @effect/sql-libsql
 
+## 4.0.0-rc.109
+
+### Patch Changes
+
+- Updated dependencies [[`a0743f2`](https://github.com/Effect-TS/effect/commit/a0743f2b9f20fb5d150f35510e68819f01630bac), [`17892e7`](https://github.com/Effect-TS/effect/commit/17892e75a8d584f79127805506c42b19320990a7), [`4d8a230`](https://github.com/Effect-TS/effect/commit/4d8a2306dfff8fd5406ab75d0c8d22e5300d1faa), [`f21f9c9`](https://github.com/Effect-TS/effect/commit/f21f9c9f73dc59db922bda411b6d5245dae37cdb), [`18270dd`](https://github.com/Effect-TS/effect/commit/18270ddeaf4ad28723ca8a40aff04a5d4707b575), [`26db404`](https://github.com/Effect-TS/effect/commit/26db404a3284cfdbf4a3f351ccd05afc0de743b8), [`2670398`](https://github.com/Effect-TS/effect/commit/26703982612e12954360382e4b1d177002699d1c), [`3702bed`](https://github.com/Effect-TS/effect/commit/3702bedd8f6bcb3f603b87c640c521878d824eb3), [`ccae60e`](https://github.com/Effect-TS/effect/commit/ccae60e5edb2bef553f4af52afb509dfd443cd03), [`6ff5396`](https://github.com/Effect-TS/effect/commit/6ff53968138bbd7d4728ce8014e35eae8d6ca5d0)]:
+  - effect@4.0.0-rc.109
+
 ## 4.0.0-rc.108
 
 ### Patch Changes
diff --git a/packages/sql/libsql/package.json b/packages/sql/libsql/package.json
index cd2cb53d741..9a847523ad6 100644
--- a/packages/sql/libsql/package.json
+++ b/packages/sql/libsql/package.json
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 {
   "name": "@effect/sql-libsql",
-  "version": "4.0.0-rc.108",
+  "version": "4.0.0-rc.109",
   "type": "module",
   "license": "MIT",
   "description": "A libSQL toolkit for Effect",
diff --git a/packages/sql/mssql/CHANGELOG.md b/packages/sql/mssql/CHANGELOG.md
index e8a3ee71d1e..d50ec451062 100644
--- a/packages/sql/mssql/CHANGELOG.md
+++ b/packages/sql/mssql/CHANGELOG.md
@@ -1,5 +1,12 @@
 # @effect/sql-mssql
 
+## 4.0.0-rc.109
+
+### Patch Changes
+
+- Updated dependencies [[`a0743f2`](https://github.com/Effect-TS/effect/commit/a0743f2b9f20fb5d150f35510e68819f01630bac), [`17892e7`](https://github.com/Effect-TS/effect/commit/17892e75a8d584f79127805506c42b19320990a7), [`4d8a230`](https://github.com/Effect-TS/effect/commit/4d8a2306dfff8fd5406ab75d0c8d22e5300d1faa), [`f21f9c9`](https://github.com/Effect-TS/effect/commit/f21f9c9f73dc59db922bda411b6d5245dae37cdb), [`18270dd`](https://github.com/Effect-TS/effect/commit/18270ddeaf4ad28723ca8a40aff04a5d4707b575), [`26db404`](https://github.com/Effect-TS/effect/commit/26db404a3284cfdbf4a3f351ccd05afc0de743b8), [`2670398`](https://github.com/Effect-TS/effect/commit/26703982612e12954360382e4b1d177002699d1c), [`3702bed`](https://github.com/Effect-TS/effect/commit/3702bedd8f6bcb3f603b87c640c521878d824eb3), [`ccae60e`](https://github.com/Effect-TS/effect/commit/ccae60e5edb2bef553f4af52afb509dfd443cd03), [`6ff5396`](https://github.com/Effect-TS/effect/commit/6ff53968138bbd7d4728ce8014e35eae8d6ca5d0)]:
+  - effect@4.0.0-rc.109
+
 ## 4.0.0-rc.108
 
 ### Patch Changes
diff --git a/packages/sql/mssql/package.json b/packages/sql/mssql/package.json
index bbe640737b7..414561ded3c 100644
--- a/packages/sql/mssql/package.json
+++ b/packages/sql/mssql/package.json
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 {
   "name": "@effect/sql-mssql",
-  "version": "4.0.0-rc.108",
+  "version": "4.0.0-rc.109",
   "type": "module",
   "license": "MIT",
   "description": "A Microsoft SQL Server toolkit for Effect",
diff --git a/packages/sql/mysql2/CHANGELOG.md b/packages/sql/mysql2/CHANGELOG.md
index 79298849543..1648a368d52 100644
--- a/packages/sql/mysql2/CHANGELOG.md
+++ b/packages/sql/mysql2/CHANGELOG.md
@@ -1,5 +1,12 @@
 # @effect/sql-mysql2
 
+## 4.0.0-rc.109
+
+### Patch Changes
+
+- Updated dependencies [[`a0743f2`](https://github.com/Effect-TS/effect/commit/a0743f2b9f20fb5d150f35510e68819f01630bac), [`17892e7`](https://github.com/Effect-TS/effect/commit/17892e75a8d584f79127805506c42b19320990a7), [`4d8a230`](https://github.com/Effect-TS/effect/commit/4d8a2306dfff8fd5406ab75d0c8d22e5300d1faa), [`f21f9c9`](https://github.com/Effect-TS/effect/commit/f21f9c9f73dc59db922bda411b6d5245dae37cdb), [`18270dd`](https://github.com/Effect-TS/effect/commit/18270ddeaf4ad28723ca8a40aff04a5d4707b575), [`26db404`](https://github.com/Effect-TS/effect/commit/26db404a3284cfdbf4a3f351ccd05afc0de743b8), [`2670398`](https://github.com/Effect-TS/effect/commit/26703982612e12954360382e4b1d177002699d1c), [`3702bed`](https://github.com/Effect-TS/effect/commit/3702bedd8f6bcb3f603b87c640c521878d824eb3), [`ccae60e`](https://github.com/Effect-TS/effect/commit/ccae60e5edb2bef553f4af52afb509dfd443cd03), [`6ff5396`](https://github.com/Effect-TS/effect/commit/6ff53968138bbd7d4728ce8014e35eae8d6ca5d0)]:
+  - effect@4.0.0-rc.109
+
 ## 4.0.0-rc.108
 
 ### Patch Changes
diff --git a/packages/sql/mysql2/package.json b/packages/sql/mysql2/package.json
index b3e0142ed02..c949487541a 100644
--- a/packages/sql/mysql2/package.json
+++ b/packages/sql/mysql2/package.json
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 {
   "name": "@effect/sql-mysql2",
-  "version": "4.0.0-rc.108",
+  "version": "4.0.0-rc.109",
   "type": "module",
   "license": "MIT",
   "description": "A MySQL toolkit for Effect",
diff --git a/packages/sql/pg/CHANGELOG.md b/packages/sql/pg/CHANGELOG.md
index 05c34b50a2c..3c68c0c33c7 100644
--- a/packages/sql/pg/CHANGELOG.md
+++ b/packages/sql/pg/CHANGELOG.md
@@ -1,5 +1,12 @@
 # @effect/sql-pg
 
+## 4.0.0-rc.109
+
+### Patch Changes
+
+- Updated dependencies [[`a0743f2`](https://github.com/Effect-TS/effect/commit/a0743f2b9f20fb5d150f35510e68819f01630bac), [`17892e7`](https://github.com/Effect-TS/effect/commit/17892e75a8d584f79127805506c42b19320990a7), [`4d8a230`](https://github.com/Effect-TS/effect/commit/4d8a2306dfff8fd5406ab75d0c8d22e5300d1faa), [`f21f9c9`](https://github.com/Effect-TS/effect/commit/f21f9c9f73dc59db922bda411b6d5245dae37cdb), [`18270dd`](https://github.com/Effect-TS/effect/commit/18270ddeaf4ad28723ca8a40aff04a5d4707b575), [`26db404`](https://github.com/Effect-TS/effect/commit/26db404a3284cfdbf4a3f351ccd05afc0de743b8), [`2670398`](https://github.com/Effect-TS/effect/commit/26703982612e12954360382e4b1d177002699d1c), [`3702bed`](https://github.com/Effect-TS/effect/commit/3702bedd8f6bcb3f603b87c640c521878d824eb3), [`ccae60e`](https://github.com/Effect-TS/effect/commit/ccae60e5edb2bef553f4af52afb509dfd443cd03), [`6ff5396`](https://github.com/Effect-TS/effect/commit/6ff53968138bbd7d4728ce8014e35eae8d6ca5d0)]:
+  - effect@4.0.0-rc.109
+
 ## 4.0.0-rc.108
 
 ### Patch Changes
diff --git a/packages/sql/pg/package.json b/packages/sql/pg/package.json
index 687b7f2c23a..9f5fe858f1b 100644
--- a/packages/sql/pg/package.json
+++ b/packages/sql/pg/package.json
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 {
   "name": "@effect/sql-pg",
-  "version": "4.0.0-rc.108",
+  "version": "4.0.0-rc.109",
   "type": "module",
   "license": "MIT",
   "description": "A PostgreSQL toolkit for Effect",
diff --git a/packages/sql/pglite/CHANGELOG.md b/packages/sql/pglite/CHANGELOG.md
index 7a9bc42d699..30259e7b07a 100644
--- a/packages/sql/pglite/CHANGELOG.md
+++ b/packages/sql/pglite/CHANGELOG.md
@@ -1,5 +1,12 @@
 # @effect/sql-pglite
 
+## 4.0.0-rc.109
+
+### Patch Changes
+
+- Updated dependencies [[`a0743f2`](https://github.com/Effect-TS/effect/commit/a0743f2b9f20fb5d150f35510e68819f01630bac), [`17892e7`](https://github.com/Effect-TS/effect/commit/17892e75a8d584f79127805506c42b19320990a7), [`4d8a230`](https://github.com/Effect-TS/effect/commit/4d8a2306dfff8fd5406ab75d0c8d22e5300d1faa), [`f21f9c9`](https://github.com/Effect-TS/effect/commit/f21f9c9f73dc59db922bda411b6d5245dae37cdb), [`18270dd`](https://github.com/Effect-TS/effect/commit/18270ddeaf4ad28723ca8a40aff04a5d4707b575), [`26db404`](https://github.com/Effect-TS/effect/commit/26db404a3284cfdbf4a3f351ccd05afc0de743b8), [`2670398`](https://github.com/Effect-TS/effect/commit/26703982612e12954360382e4b1d177002699d1c), [`3702bed`](https://github.com/Effect-TS/effect/commit/3702bedd8f6bcb3f603b87c640c521878d824eb3), [`ccae60e`](https://github.com/Effect-TS/effect/commit/ccae60e5edb2bef553f4af52afb509dfd443cd03), [`6ff5396`](https://github.com/Effect-TS/effect/commit/6ff53968138bbd7d4728ce8014e35eae8d6ca5d0)]:
+  - effect@4.0.0-rc.109
+
 ## 4.0.0-rc.108
 
 ### Patch Changes
diff --git a/packages/sql/pglite/package.json b/packages/sql/pglite/package.json
index 89089b18758..a733470d5fe 100644
--- a/packages/sql/pglite/package.json
+++ b/packages/sql/pglite/package.json
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 {
   "name": "@effect/sql-pglite",
-  "version": "4.0.0-rc.108",
+  "version": "4.0.0-rc.109",
   "type": "module",
   "license": "MIT",
   "description": "A PGlite toolkit for Effect",
diff --git a/packages/sql/sqlite-bun/CHANGELOG.md b/packages/sql/sqlite-bun/CHANGELOG.md
index 52c17e2aeee..76461a91fb7 100644
--- a/packages/sql/sqlite-bun/CHANGELOG.md
+++ b/packages/sql/sqlite-bun/CHANGELOG.md
@@ -1,5 +1,12 @@
 # @effect/sql-sqlite-bun
 
+## 4.0.0-rc.109
+
+### Patch Changes
+
+- Updated dependencies [[`a0743f2`](https://github.com/Effect-TS/effect/commit/a0743f2b9f20fb5d150f35510e68819f01630bac), [`17892e7`](https://github.com/Effect-TS/effect/commit/17892e75a8d584f79127805506c42b19320990a7), [`4d8a230`](https://github.com/Effect-TS/effect/commit/4d8a2306dfff8fd5406ab75d0c8d22e5300d1faa), [`f21f9c9`](https://github.com/Effect-TS/effect/commit/f21f9c9f73dc59db922bda411b6d5245dae37cdb), [`18270dd`](https://github.com/Effect-TS/effect/commit/18270ddeaf4ad28723ca8a40aff04a5d4707b575), [`26db404`](https://github.com/Effect-TS/effect/commit/26db404a3284cfdbf4a3f351ccd05afc0de743b8), [`2670398`](https://github.com/Effect-TS/effect/commit/26703982612e12954360382e4b1d177002699d1c), [`3702bed`](https://github.com/Effect-TS/effect/commit/3702bedd8f6bcb3f603b87c640c521878d824eb3), [`ccae60e`](https://github.com/Effect-TS/effect/commit/ccae60e5edb2bef553f4af52afb509dfd443cd03), [`6ff5396`](https://github.com/Effect-TS/effect/commit/6ff53968138bbd7d4728ce8014e35eae8d6ca5d0)]:
+  - effect@4.0.0-rc.109
+
 ## 4.0.0-rc.108
 
 ### Patch Changes
diff --git a/packages/sql/sqlite-bun/package.json b/packages/sql/sqlite-bun/package.json
index 68a77f3e45c..f61ae1e2f8f 100644
--- a/packages/sql/sqlite-bun/package.json
+++ b/packages/sql/sqlite-bun/package.json
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 {
   "name": "@effect/sql-sqlite-bun",
-  "version": "4.0.0-rc.108",
+  "version": "4.0.0-rc.109",
   "type": "module",
   "license": "MIT",
   "description": "A SQLite toolkit for Effect",
diff --git a/packages/sql/sqlite-do/CHANGELOG.md b/packages/sql/sqlite-do/CHANGELOG.md
index 10b78b694da..da5785c9910 100644
--- a/packages/sql/sqlite-do/CHANGELOG.md
+++ b/packages/sql/sqlite-do/CHANGELOG.md
@@ -1,5 +1,12 @@
 # @effect/sql-sqlite-do
 
+## 4.0.0-rc.109
+
+### Patch Changes
+
+- Updated dependencies [[`a0743f2`](https://github.com/Effect-TS/effect/commit/a0743f2b9f20fb5d150f35510e68819f01630bac), [`17892e7`](https://github.com/Effect-TS/effect/commit/17892e75a8d584f79127805506c42b19320990a7), [`4d8a230`](https://github.com/Effect-TS/effect/commit/4d8a2306dfff8fd5406ab75d0c8d22e5300d1faa), [`f21f9c9`](https://github.com/Effect-TS/effect/commit/f21f9c9f73dc59db922bda411b6d5245dae37cdb), [`18270dd`](https://github.com/Effect-TS/effect/commit/18270ddeaf4ad28723ca8a40aff04a5d4707b575), [`26db404`](https://github.com/Effect-TS/effect/commit/26db404a3284cfdbf4a3f351ccd05afc0de743b8), [`2670398`](https://github.com/Effect-TS/effect/commit/26703982612e12954360382e4b1d177002699d1c), [`3702bed`](https://github.com/Effect-TS/effect/commit/3702bedd8f6bcb3f603b87c640c521878d824eb3), [`ccae60e`](https://github.com/Effect-TS/effect/commit/ccae60e5edb2bef553f4af52afb509dfd443cd03), [`6ff5396`](https://github.com/Effect-TS/effect/commit/6ff53968138bbd7d4728ce8014e35eae8d6ca5d0)]:
+  - effect@4.0.0-rc.109
+
 ## 4.0.0-rc.108
 
 ### Patch Changes
diff --git a/packages/sql/sqlite-do/package.json b/packages/sql/sqlite-do/package.json
index fdd4ce786a2..0b342993c17 100644
--- a/packages/sql/sqlite-do/package.json
+++ b/packages/sql/sqlite-do/package.json
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 {
   "name": "@effect/sql-sqlite-do",
-  "version": "4.0.0-rc.108",
+  "version": "4.0.0-rc.109",
   "type": "module",
   "license": "MIT",
   "description": "A SQLite toolkit for Effect",
diff --git a/packages/sql/sqlite-node/CHANGELOG.md b/packages/sql/sqlite-node/CHANGELOG.md
index bcc72d04cba..57d8dd57d9e 100644
--- a/packages/sql/sqlite-node/CHANGELOG.md
+++ b/packages/sql/sqlite-node/CHANGELOG.md
@@ -1,5 +1,12 @@
 # @effect/sql-sqlite-node
 
+## 4.0.0-rc.109
+
+### Patch Changes
+
+- Updated dependencies [[`a0743f2`](https://github.com/Effect-TS/effect/commit/a0743f2b9f20fb5d150f35510e68819f01630bac), [`17892e7`](https://github.com/Effect-TS/effect/commit/17892e75a8d584f79127805506c42b19320990a7), [`4d8a230`](https://github.com/Effect-TS/effect/commit/4d8a2306dfff8fd5406ab75d0c8d22e5300d1faa), [`f21f9c9`](https://github.com/Effect-TS/effect/commit/f21f9c9f73dc59db922bda411b6d5245dae37cdb), [`18270dd`](https://github.com/Effect-TS/effect/commit/18270ddeaf4ad28723ca8a40aff04a5d4707b575), [`26db404`](https://github.com/Effect-TS/effect/commit/26db404a3284cfdbf4a3f351ccd05afc0de743b8), [`2670398`](https://github.com/Effect-TS/effect/commit/26703982612e12954360382e4b1d177002699d1c), [`3702bed`](https://github.com/Effect-TS/effect/commit/3702bedd8f6bcb3f603b87c640c521878d824eb3), [`ccae60e`](https://github.com/Effect-TS/effect/commit/ccae60e5edb2bef553f4af52afb509dfd443cd03), [`6ff5396`](https://github.com/Effect-TS/effect/commit/6ff53968138bbd7d4728ce8014e35eae8d6ca5d0)]:
+  - effect@4.0.0-rc.109
+
 ## 4.0.0-rc.108
 
 ### Patch Changes
diff --git a/packages/sql/sqlite-node/package.json b/packages/sql/sqlite-node/package.json
index 98a111876c2..f1e6f493c5a 100644
--- a/packages/sql/sqlite-node/package.json
+++ b/packages/sql/sqlite-node/package.json
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 {
   "name": "@effect/sql-sqlite-node",
-  "version": "4.0.0-rc.108",
+  "version": "4.0.0-rc.109",
   "type": "module",
   "license": "MIT",
   "description": "A SQLite toolkit for Effect",
diff --git a/packages/sql/sqlite-react-native/CHANGELOG.md b/packages/sql/sqlite-react-native/CHANGELOG.md
index 17b4c0d4f26..e5a2e849ad0 100644
--- a/packages/sql/sqlite-react-native/CHANGELOG.md
+++ b/packages/sql/sqlite-react-native/CHANGELOG.md
@@ -1,5 +1,12 @@
 # @effect/sql-sqlite-react-native
 
+## 4.0.0-rc.109
+
+### Patch Changes
+
+- Updated dependencies [[`a0743f2`](https://github.com/Effect-TS/effect/commit/a0743f2b9f20fb5d150f35510e68819f01630bac), [`17892e7`](https://github.com/Effect-TS/effect/commit/17892e75a8d584f79127805506c42b19320990a7), [`4d8a230`](https://github.com/Effect-TS/effect/commit/4d8a2306dfff8fd5406ab75d0c8d22e5300d1faa), [`f21f9c9`](https://github.com/Effect-TS/effect/commit/f21f9c9f73dc59db922bda411b6d5245dae37cdb), [`18270dd`](https://github.com/Effect-TS/effect/commit/18270ddeaf4ad28723ca8a40aff04a5d4707b575), [`26db404`](https://github.com/Effect-TS/effect/commit/26db404a3284cfdbf4a3f351ccd05afc0de743b8), [`2670398`](https://github.com/Effect-TS/effect/commit/26703982612e12954360382e4b1d177002699d1c), [`3702bed`](https://github.com/Effect-TS/effect/commit/3702bedd8f6bcb3f603b87c640c521878d824eb3), [`ccae60e`](https://github.com/Effect-TS/effect/commit/ccae60e5edb2bef553f4af52afb509dfd443cd03), [`6ff5396`](https://github.com/Effect-TS/effect/commit/6ff53968138bbd7d4728ce8014e35eae8d6ca5d0)]:
+  - effect@4.0.0-rc.109
+
 ## 4.0.0-rc.108
 
 ### Patch Changes
diff --git a/packages/sql/sqlite-react-native/package.json b/packages/sql/sqlite-react-native/package.json
index 692930fcd79..ae4066aa4ba 100644
--- a/packages/sql/sqlite-react-native/package.json
+++ b/packages/sql/sqlite-react-native/package.json
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 {
   "name": "@effect/sql-sqlite-react-native",
-  "version": "4.0.0-rc.108",
+  "version": "4.0.0-rc.109",
   "type": "module",
   "license": "MIT",
   "description": "A SQLite toolkit for Effect",
diff --git a/packages/sql/sqlite-wasm/CHANGELOG.md b/packages/sql/sqlite-wasm/CHANGELOG.md
index d53188bb40b..6ad33860769 100644
--- a/packages/sql/sqlite-wasm/CHANGELOG.md
+++ b/packages/sql/sqlite-wasm/CHANGELOG.md
@@ -1,5 +1,12 @@
 # @effect/sql-sqlite-wasm
 
+## 4.0.0-rc.109
+
+### Patch Changes
+
+- Updated dependencies [[`a0743f2`](https://github.com/Effect-TS/effect/commit/a0743f2b9f20fb5d150f35510e68819f01630bac), [`17892e7`](https://github.com/Effect-TS/effect/commit/17892e75a8d584f79127805506c42b19320990a7), [`4d8a230`](https://github.com/Effect-TS/effect/commit/4d8a2306dfff8fd5406ab75d0c8d22e5300d1faa), [`f21f9c9`](https://github.com/Effect-TS/effect/commit/f21f9c9f73dc59db922bda411b6d5245dae37cdb), [`18270dd`](https://github.com/Effect-TS/effect/commit/18270ddeaf4ad28723ca8a40aff04a5d4707b575), [`26db404`](https://github.com/Effect-TS/effect/commit/26db404a3284cfdbf4a3f351ccd05afc0de743b8), [`2670398`](https://github.com/Effect-TS/effect/commit/26703982612e12954360382e4b1d177002699d1c), [`3702bed`](https://github.com/Effect-TS/effect/commit/3702bedd8f6bcb3f603b87c640c521878d824eb3), [`ccae60e`](https://github.com/Effect-TS/effect/commit/ccae60e5edb2bef553f4af52afb509dfd443cd03), [`6ff5396`](https://github.com/Effect-TS/effect/commit/6ff53968138bbd7d4728ce8014e35eae8d6ca5d0)]:
+  - effect@4.0.0-rc.109
+
 ## 4.0.0-rc.108
 
 ### Patch Changes
diff --git a/packages/sql/sqlite-wasm/package.json b/packages/sql/sqlite-wasm/package.json
index 27c400bd5ee..c86b44ffbaa 100644
--- a/packages/sql/sqlite-wasm/package.json
+++ b/packages/sql/sqlite-wasm/package.json
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 {
   "name": "@effect/sql-sqlite-wasm",
-  "version": "4.0.0-rc.108",
+  "version": "4.0.0-rc.109",
   "type": "module",
   "license": "MIT",
   "description": "A SQLite toolkit for Effect",
diff --git a/packages/tools/docgen/CHANGELOG.md b/packages/tools/docgen/CHANGELOG.md
index 467ea3f766c..c93fe15f02a 100644
--- a/packages/tools/docgen/CHANGELOG.md
+++ b/packages/tools/docgen/CHANGELOG.md
@@ -1,5 +1,13 @@
 # @effect/docgen
 
+## 4.0.0-rc.109
+
+### Patch Changes
+
+- Updated dependencies [[`a0743f2`](https://github.com/Effect-TS/effect/commit/a0743f2b9f20fb5d150f35510e68819f01630bac), [`17892e7`](https://github.com/Effect-TS/effect/commit/17892e75a8d584f79127805506c42b19320990a7), [`4d8a230`](https://github.com/Effect-TS/effect/commit/4d8a2306dfff8fd5406ab75d0c8d22e5300d1faa), [`f21f9c9`](https://github.com/Effect-TS/effect/commit/f21f9c9f73dc59db922bda411b6d5245dae37cdb), [`18270dd`](https://github.com/Effect-TS/effect/commit/18270ddeaf4ad28723ca8a40aff04a5d4707b575), [`26db404`](https://github.com/Effect-TS/effect/commit/26db404a3284cfdbf4a3f351ccd05afc0de743b8), [`d8d3fdc`](https://github.com/Effect-TS/effect/commit/d8d3fdcb53186580cdbed37226515184aee5f043), [`2670398`](https://github.com/Effect-TS/effect/commit/26703982612e12954360382e4b1d177002699d1c), [`3702bed`](https://github.com/Effect-TS/effect/commit/3702bedd8f6bcb3f603b87c640c521878d824eb3), [`ccae60e`](https://github.com/Effect-TS/effect/commit/ccae60e5edb2bef553f4af52afb509dfd443cd03), [`6ff5396`](https://github.com/Effect-TS/effect/commit/6ff53968138bbd7d4728ce8014e35eae8d6ca5d0)]:
+  - effect@4.0.0-rc.109
+  - @effect/platform-node@4.0.0-rc.109
+
 ## 4.0.0-rc.108
 
 ### Patch Changes
diff --git a/packages/tools/docgen/package.json b/packages/tools/docgen/package.json
index 5665c52d323..e92638a11e9 100644
--- a/packages/tools/docgen/package.json
+++ b/packages/tools/docgen/package.json
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 {
   "name": "@effect/docgen",
-  "version": "4.0.0-rc.108",
+  "version": "4.0.0-rc.109",
   "type": "module",
   "license": "MIT",
   "description": "An opinionated documentation generator for Effect projects",
diff --git a/packages/tools/doctest/CHANGELOG.md b/packages/tools/doctest/CHANGELOG.md
index a05241fce29..17575309000 100644
--- a/packages/tools/doctest/CHANGELOG.md
+++ b/packages/tools/doctest/CHANGELOG.md
@@ -1,5 +1,12 @@
 # @effect/doctest
 
+## 4.0.0-rc.109
+
+### Patch Changes
+
+- Updated dependencies [[`a0743f2`](https://github.com/Effect-TS/effect/commit/a0743f2b9f20fb5d150f35510e68819f01630bac), [`17892e7`](https://github.com/Effect-TS/effect/commit/17892e75a8d584f79127805506c42b19320990a7), [`4d8a230`](https://github.com/Effect-TS/effect/commit/4d8a2306dfff8fd5406ab75d0c8d22e5300d1faa), [`f21f9c9`](https://github.com/Effect-TS/effect/commit/f21f9c9f73dc59db922bda411b6d5245dae37cdb), [`18270dd`](https://github.com/Effect-TS/effect/commit/18270ddeaf4ad28723ca8a40aff04a5d4707b575), [`26db404`](https://github.com/Effect-TS/effect/commit/26db404a3284cfdbf4a3f351ccd05afc0de743b8), [`2670398`](https://github.com/Effect-TS/effect/commit/26703982612e12954360382e4b1d177002699d1c), [`3702bed`](https://github.com/Effect-TS/effect/commit/3702bedd8f6bcb3f603b87c640c521878d824eb3), [`ccae60e`](https://github.com/Effect-TS/effect/commit/ccae60e5edb2bef553f4af52afb509dfd443cd03), [`6ff5396`](https://github.com/Effect-TS/effect/commit/6ff53968138bbd7d4728ce8014e35eae8d6ca5d0)]:
+  - effect@4.0.0-rc.109
+
 ## 4.0.0-rc.108
 
 ### Patch Changes
diff --git a/packages/tools/doctest/package.json b/packages/tools/doctest/package.json
index 0123e16e6ec..df6579c4482 100644
--- a/packages/tools/doctest/package.json
+++ b/packages/tools/doctest/package.json
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 {
   "name": "@effect/doctest",
-  "version": "4.0.0-rc.108",
+  "version": "4.0.0-rc.109",
   "type": "module",
   "license": "MIT",
   "description": "Runs TypeScript documentation examples as Vitest tests",
diff --git a/packages/tools/openapi-generator/CHANGELOG.md b/packages/tools/openapi-generator/CHANGELOG.md
index fa9bc4b87c5..f7e54fa317d 100644
--- a/packages/tools/openapi-generator/CHANGELOG.md
+++ b/packages/tools/openapi-generator/CHANGELOG.md
@@ -1,5 +1,13 @@
 # @effect/openapi-generator
 
+## 4.0.0-rc.109
+
+### Patch Changes
+
+- Updated dependencies [[`a0743f2`](https://github.com/Effect-TS/effect/commit/a0743f2b9f20fb5d150f35510e68819f01630bac), [`17892e7`](https://github.com/Effect-TS/effect/commit/17892e75a8d584f79127805506c42b19320990a7), [`4d8a230`](https://github.com/Effect-TS/effect/commit/4d8a2306dfff8fd5406ab75d0c8d22e5300d1faa), [`f21f9c9`](https://github.com/Effect-TS/effect/commit/f21f9c9f73dc59db922bda411b6d5245dae37cdb), [`18270dd`](https://github.com/Effect-TS/effect/commit/18270ddeaf4ad28723ca8a40aff04a5d4707b575), [`26db404`](https://github.com/Effect-TS/effect/commit/26db404a3284cfdbf4a3f351ccd05afc0de743b8), [`d8d3fdc`](https://github.com/Effect-TS/effect/commit/d8d3fdcb53186580cdbed37226515184aee5f043), [`2670398`](https://github.com/Effect-TS/effect/commit/26703982612e12954360382e4b1d177002699d1c), [`3702bed`](https://github.com/Effect-TS/effect/commit/3702bedd8f6bcb3f603b87c640c521878d824eb3), [`ccae60e`](https://github.com/Effect-TS/effect/commit/ccae60e5edb2bef553f4af52afb509dfd443cd03), [`6ff5396`](https://github.com/Effect-TS/effect/commit/6ff53968138bbd7d4728ce8014e35eae8d6ca5d0)]:
+  - effect@4.0.0-rc.109
+  - @effect/platform-node@4.0.0-rc.109
+
 ## 4.0.0-rc.108
 
 ### Patch Changes
diff --git a/packages/tools/openapi-generator/package.json b/packages/tools/openapi-generator/package.json
index 6b28b0eb0e1..8c92be51063 100644
--- a/packages/tools/openapi-generator/package.json
+++ b/packages/tools/openapi-generator/package.json
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 {
   "name": "@effect/openapi-generator",
   "type": "module",
-  "version": "4.0.0-rc.108",
+  "version": "4.0.0-rc.109",
   "license": "MIT",
   "description": "Generate Effect Schema types, HTTP clients, and HttpApi modules from OpenAPI specifications",
   "homepage": "https://effect.website",
diff --git a/packages/vitest/CHANGELOG.md b/packages/vitest/CHANGELOG.md
index 5bf8ccd8430..e409a986f7f 100644
--- a/packages/vitest/CHANGELOG.md
+++ b/packages/vitest/CHANGELOG.md
@@ -1,5 +1,12 @@
 # @effect/vitest
 
+## 4.0.0-rc.109
+
+### Patch Changes
+
+- Updated dependencies [[`a0743f2`](https://github.com/Effect-TS/effect/commit/a0743f2b9f20fb5d150f35510e68819f01630bac), [`17892e7`](https://github.com/Effect-TS/effect/commit/17892e75a8d584f79127805506c42b19320990a7), [`4d8a230`](https://github.com/Effect-TS/effect/commit/4d8a2306dfff8fd5406ab75d0c8d22e5300d1faa), [`f21f9c9`](https://github.com/Effect-TS/effect/commit/f21f9c9f73dc59db922bda411b6d5245dae37cdb), [`18270dd`](https://github.com/Effect-TS/effect/commit/18270ddeaf4ad28723ca8a40aff04a5d4707b575), [`26db404`](https://github.com/Effect-TS/effect/commit/26db404a3284cfdbf4a3f351ccd05afc0de743b8), [`2670398`](https://github.com/Effect-TS/effect/commit/26703982612e12954360382e4b1d177002699d1c), [`3702bed`](https://github.com/Effect-TS/effect/commit/3702bedd8f6bcb3f603b87c640c521878d824eb3), [`ccae60e`](https://github.com/Effect-TS/effect/commit/ccae60e5edb2bef553f4af52afb509dfd443cd03), [`6ff5396`](https://github.com/Effect-TS/effect/commit/6ff53968138bbd7d4728ce8014e35eae8d6ca5d0)]:
+  - effect@4.0.0-rc.109
+
 ## 4.0.0-rc.108
 
 ### Patch Changes
diff --git a/packages/vitest/package.json b/packages/vitest/package.json
index 5ae0df96b75..cd307b5910d 100644
--- a/packages/vitest/package.json
+++ b/packages/vitest/package.json
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 {
   "name": "@effect/vitest",
-  "version": "4.0.0-rc.108",
+  "version": "4.0.0-rc.109",
   "type": "module",
   "license": "MIT",
   "description": "A set of helpers for testing Effects with vitest",